Young Archimedes

Young Archimedes
Author: Aldous Huxley
Publisher: Cosimo Classics
Total Pages: 324
Release: 1924
Genre: Fiction
ISBN:

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"Every day he made the discovery of something which seemed to him exquisitely beautiful..." -Aldous Huxley, Young Archimedes and Other Stories (1924) Young Archimedes and Other Stories (1924) by Aldous Huxley is a collection of six stories considered to be semi-autobiographical and originally published under the title of Little Mexican and Other Stories. The collection includes the aforementioned titles as well as Uncle Spencer, Hubert and Minnie, Fard, and The Portrait and diverge from his well-known dystopian writing. All are set in Europe and offer thoughtful discourse on childhood, love, life, death, and society. This anthology is a must-read for lovers of short stories, early twentieth century literature, and Huxley's writing.

The World of Mathematics

The World of Mathematics
Author: James Roy Newman
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Total Pages: 486
Release: 2000-01-01
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9780486411521

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Presents 33 essays on such topics as statistics and the design of experiments, group theory, the mathematics of infinity, the mathematical way of thinking, the unreasonableness of mathematics, and mathematics as an art. A reprint of volume 3 of the four-volume edition originally published by Simon and Schuster in 1956. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).

Archimedes

Archimedes
Author: Claire O'Neal
Publisher: Mitchell Lane Publishers, Inc.
Total Pages: 52
Release: 2013-09
Genre: Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN: 161228499X

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Archimedes of Syracuse (287 BCE-212 BCE) was so ahead of his time that even now we take many of his discoveries for granted. He calculated properties of circles, spheres, cylinders, and cones, writing equations that we still use today. He calculated [p] and came very close to discovering calculus, nearly beating Sir Isaac Newton by 2,000 years. He discovered why things float or sink. He learned why levers work. This creative genius saw math everywhere, from seashells to the fearsome war machines—like the catapult, missiles, and even a mirrored laser—he made to defend his hometown from the Roman navy. In the mind of this master of thought, math truly held the secrets to the universe.

Archimedes

Archimedes
Author: Nicholas Nicastro
Publisher: Reaktion Books
Total Pages: 192
Release: 2024-09-12
Genre: History
ISBN: 1789149606

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A bold reimagining of the Greek mathematician’s singular life as a truly modern scientist. Galileo, Leonardo, Newton, and Tesla revered him: Archimedes of Syracuse—an engineer who single-handedly defied the world’s most powerful army and a mathematician who knew more in 212 BCE than all of Europe would know for the next seventeen centuries. In this bold reimagining, modern polymath Nicholas Nicastro shines a new light on Archimedes’ life and work. Far from the aloof, physically inept figure of historical myth, Archimedes is revealed to be an ambitious, combative, and fiercely competitive man. A genius who challenged an empire, Archimedes emerges in this book as the world’s first fully modern scientist—millennia before his intellectual descendants transformed our world.

Living Forever Young

Living Forever Young
Author: Skip Archimedes
Publisher: Watkins
Total Pages: 276
Release: 2018-06-21
Genre: Self-Help
ISBN: 178678145X

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How often do you feel sick and tired of feeling sick and tired? This book will allow you to set yourself free in a body and mind that you can feel proud of again, and in which you can go on all kinds of amazing adventures. Learn to get out of your head and back into your body, relax and play more, feel lighter and more open, and really get the most out of life Ð not just physically, but also mentally, emotionally and spiritually. After an introduction on what Òliving forever youngÓ really means and why it is so important, insight into SkipÕs inspirational back story and how it led to the development of the life-changing secrets in this book, the ten main chapters begin: Enjoying Daily Movement; Deep Breathing, Taking Inspiration from Water, Nourishing Yourself, Living with Love & Forgiveness, Taking Inspiration from the Sun, Finding Your Passion & Purpose, Creating Both A Powerful Inner & Outer Environment, Enhancing your Attitude, Becoming More Every Day, and, last but not least, Valuing Rest and Recovery. As well as a wide range of valuable information backed up by insights from leading experts, each chapter includes a host of practical well-being suggestions based on both Western and Eastern practices. Each chapter then ends with a request for the reader to list the main ways in which they will "live" this "secret" from here on in. There will also be weblinks to free online training. Readers will find SkipÕs passion and commitment to helping others live as vibrantly as he does both inspiring and infectious.

Before Eureka!

Before Eureka!
Author: Bryan Bunch
Publisher: CreateSpace
Total Pages: 306
Release: 2014-12-06
Genre:
ISBN: 9781503381575

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Before Eureka! The novel takes the young Archimedes of Syracuse (in Sicily) from the age of nine until he leaves for Alexandria. The many discoveries Archimedes makes in his adult life are prefigured by life-threatening adventures as a child and a teenager-laws of hydrostatics, levers, balance points, and counting theory, and inventions such as concentrating sunlight, screws, catapults, and other devices. These help Archimedes escape sacrifice to a god, drowning, earthquakes, kidnapping, battles, and direct attacks on his life. He is also involved with the well-known great events of the day, events that led to the First Punic War between Rome and Carthage, interacting with kings Pyrrhus and Hiero II (a relative), along with lesser-known politicians and warriors. In another strand that runs through the books, Archimedes, known by his childhood nickname of "Figures" (for his mathematical habits) participates twice in the Syracuse Games pentathlon. His fictional companions include a tomboy of his own age (Phyllis), her younger brother, a distant relative who also is threatened by the villain, and friends and adversaries among the other boys of Syracuse. The story proceeds as a series of adventures, facing a villain who has reasons to kill Archimedes, being trapped in a cave, participation in war and battles, and failure and success as an athlete. Greek culture suffuses the book, with habits, dress, dwellings, and pastimes included. In this fiction, Archimedes and his family are Pythagoreans, who do not believe in Greek gods, while his best friend Phyllis is not only a true believer, but even becomes a priestess of the patron goddess of Syracuse, Artemis. In a number of cases, it might appear that Artemis controls some of the events of the book, rather in the way Athena and other gods control the Trojan War and the adventures of Odysseus, although Archimedes thinks it is just luck. The postlog summarizes Archimedes and his life with the historical event of the Roman Cicero uncovering his grave. An appendix that purports to be the known lost biography of Archimedes by his friend Heracleides concludes the book.

Prime Elements of Ordinary Matter, Dark Matter & Dark Energy

Prime Elements of Ordinary Matter, Dark Matter & Dark Energy
Author: Vladimir B. Ginzburg
Publisher: Universal-Publishers
Total Pages: 446
Release: 2007
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1581129467

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The book describes a history of the vortex theory. Introduced at the dawn of science almost 2600 years ago, it had passed through five phases of accumulation of its strength by absorbing the discoveries made during the Greek civilization, the Copernicus Revolution, the age of electromagnetism, the atomic age, and the information age. During the first four phases (see Chapters 1 through 12 of this book), the development of the vortex theory followed the same misfortunate pattern. Each time, this theory managed to bring attention of a new generation of brilliant scientists, who were enchanted by a deep physical meaning of its basic concept. But, although they employed the latest advances in science, none of them was able to produce a mathematical tool making the vortex theory practically usable. The fifth phase began in 1993 with the discovery of a unique spacetime spiral element, called the toryx. The toryx is a particular case of a multiple-level dynamic spiral with a poetic name helicola that describes the paths of all moving celestial bodies in our universe. The ability of the toryx to be turned inside out made it perfect for modeling the polarized prime elements of matter. A close offspring of the toryx called the helyx turned out to be ideal for modeling the polarized prime elements of the radiation particles. This discovery led to the development of a new version of the vortex theory called Three-Dimensional Spiral String Theory (3D-SST) outlined in Chapters 13 through 16.

The History of the Theory of Structures

The History of the Theory of Structures
Author: Karl-Eugen Kurrer
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 1242
Release: 2018-07-23
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3433032297

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Ten years after the publication of the first English edition of The History of the Theory of Structures, Dr. Kurrer now gives us a much enlarged second edition with a new subtitle: Searching for Equilibrium. The author invites the reader to take part in a journey through time to explore the equilibrium of structures. That journey starts with the emergence of the statics and strength of materials of Leonardo da Vinci and Galileo, and reaches its first climax with Coulomb's structural theories for beams, earth pressure and arches in the late 18th century. Over the next 100 years, Navier, Culmann, Maxwell, Rankine, Mohr, Castigliano and Müller-Breslau moulded theory of structures into a fundamental engineering science discipline that - in the form of modern structural mechanics - played a key role in creating the design languages of the steel, reinforced concrete, aircraft, automotive and shipbuilding industries in the 20th century. In his portrayal, the author places the emphasis on the formation and development of modern numerical engineering methods such as FEM and describes their integration into the discipline of computational mechanics. Brief insights into customary methods of calculation backed up by historical facts help the reader to understand the history of structural mechanics and earth pressure theory from the point of view of modern engineering practice. This approach also makes a vital contribution to the teaching of engineers. Dr. Kurrer manages to give us a real feel for the different approaches of the players involved through their engineering science profiles and personalities, thus creating awareness for the social context. The 260 brief biographies convey the subjective aspect of theory of structures and structural mechanics from the early years of the modern era to the present day. Civil and structural engineers and architects are well represented, but there are also biographies of mathematicians, physicists, mechanical engineers and aircraft and ship designers. The main works of these protagonists of theory of structures are reviewed and listed at the end of each biography. Besides the acknowledged figures in theory of structures such as Coulomb, Culmann, Maxwell, Mohr, Müller-Breslau, Navier, Rankine, Saint-Venant, Timoshenko and Westergaard, the reader is also introduced to G. Green, A. N. Krylov, G. Li, A. J. S. Pippard, W. Prager, H. A. Schade, A. W. Skempton, C. A. Truesdell, J. A. L. Waddell and H. Wagner. The pioneers of the modern movement in theory of structures, J. H. Argyris, R. W. Clough, T. v. Kármán, M. J. Turner and O. C. Zienkiewicz, are also given extensive biographical treatment. A huge bibliography of about 4,500 works rounds off the book. New content in the second edition deals with earth pressure theory, ultimate load method, an analysis of historical textbooks, steel bridges, lightweight construction, theory of plates and shells, Green's function, computational statics, FEM, computer-assisted graphical analysis and historical engineering science. The number of pages now exceeds 1,200 - an increase of 50% over the first English edition. This book is the first all-embracing historical account of theory of structures from the 16th century to the present day.

Archimedes

Archimedes
Author: Viola Jones
Publisher: The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc
Total Pages: 114
Release: 2015-07-15
Genre: Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN: 1499461240

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Known as the Father of Mathematics, Archimedes was the most important mathematician and inventor in ancient Greece. Many of the inventions he created as solutions to problems presented to him by King Hiero II are still in use today. Accomplished in both theoretical and practical mathematics, Archimedes is best known for mechanical inventions like Archimedes' screw, the Claw of Archimedes, and the heat ray as a weapon, as well as his discoveries using water displacement and buoyancy. But his contributions to pure mathematics, such as his approximation of pi, laid the groundwork for modern calculus.

They Called Me Mad

They Called Me Mad
Author: John Monahan
Publisher: Penguin
Total Pages: 207
Release: 2010-12-07
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1101445874

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Discover the true genius behind history's greatest "madmen". From Dr. Frankenstein to Dr. Jekyll, the image of the mad scientist surrounded by glass vials, copper coils, and electrical apparatus remains a popular fixture. In films and fiction, he's comically misguided, tragically misunderstood, or pathologically evil. But the origins of this stereotype can be found in the sometimes-eccentric real life men and women who challenged our view of the world and broke new scientific frontiers. They Called Me Mad recounts the amazing true stories of such historical luminaries as Archimedes, the calculator of pi and creator of the world's first death ray; Isaac Newton, the world's first great scientist and the last great alchemist; Nikola Tesla, who built the precursors of robots, fluorescent lighting, and particle beam weapons before the turn of the twentieth century-and more.