What Is Artificial Intelligence?: A Conversation Between An Ai Engineer And A Humanities Researcher

What Is Artificial Intelligence?: A Conversation Between An Ai Engineer And A Humanities Researcher
Author: Suman Gupta
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 301
Release: 2020-06-22
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1786348659
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'A light-hearted, but engaging conversation about one of the key technologies of our age.I recommend this book to anyone interested in the broader issues around Artificial Intelligence.'Richard HartleyAustralian National University, Australia This book engages with the title question: what is artificial intelligence (AI)? Instead of reiterating received definitions or surveying the field from a disciplinary perspective, the question is engaged here by putting two standpoints into conversation. The standpoints are different in their disciplinary groundings — i.e. technology and the humanities — and also in their approaches — i.e. applied and conceptual. Peter is an AI engineer: his approach is in terms of how to make AI work. Suman is a humanities researcher: his approach is in terms of what people and academics mean when they say 'AI'.A coherent argument, if not a consensus, develops by putting the two standpoints into conversation. The conversation is presented in 32 short chapters, in turn by Suman and Peter. There are two parts: Part 1, Questioning AI, and Part 2, AI and Government Policy. The first part covers issues such as the meaning of intelligence, automation, evolution, artificial and language. It outlines some of the processes through which these concepts may be technologically grounded as AI. The second part addresses policy considerations that underpin the development of AI and responds to the consequences. Themes taken up here include: rights and responsibilities; data usage and state-level strategies in the USA, UK and China; unemployment and policy futures.

Practical Philosophy Of Ai-assistants, The: An Engineering-humanities Conversation

Practical Philosophy Of Ai-assistants, The: An Engineering-humanities Conversation
Author: Suman Gupta
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 280
Release: 2023-12-04
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1800614179
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The Practical Philosophy of AI-Assistants presents a formal conversation between an AI engineer, Peter, and a humanities researcher, Suman. The book ensures that specialist concepts in AI research are made comprehensible to a humanities researcher, while humanities theories can be easily grasped by an AI engineer.The authors establish ground rules to design an AI-Assistant, that is, an AI system that could act as a personal friend, consultant and confidante for every individual, to be integrated into our daily lives. These rules apply to four large areas of AI development: recognition and identification, communication, explanation, and civility.In discussing these areas, this book provides an accessible account of the current state of AI research, as well as adding nuance to the underpinning assumptions informing the relevant technologies, reflecting on their social implications.The broader ideological objective of The Practical Philosophy of AI-Assistants is captured by the phrase 'practical philosophy', which expresses a commitment to bringing AI development to work towards a good life for all.

The Practical Philosophy of AI-Assistants

The Practical Philosophy of AI-Assistants
Author: Suman Gupta
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Europe Limited
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023
Genre: Artificial intelligence
ISBN: 9781800614215
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"The Practical Philosophy of AI-Assistants presents a formal conversation between an AI engineer, Peter, and a humanities researcher, Suman. It is written so that specialist terms and concepts in AI research are accessible to a humanities researcher and humanities theories are easily grasped by an AI engineer. The argument concerns setting up ground rules to design an AI-Assistant, i.e. an AI system that could act as a personal friend, consultant and confidante for every individual and be integrated into our everyday life. These rules apply to four large areas of AI development: recognition and identification, communication, explanation, and civility. In discussing these areas, this book also gives an accessible account of the current state of AI research, as well as adding nuance to the underpinning assumptions of relevant technologies and reflecting on their social implications. The broader ideological objective of The Practical Philosophy of AI-Assistants is captured by the phrase 'practical philosophy', which expresses a commitment to bringing AI development to work towards a good life for all"--

Research Handbook on Warfare and Artificial Intelligence

Research Handbook on Warfare and Artificial Intelligence
Author: Robin Geiß
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 417
Release: 2024-07-05
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1800377401
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The Research Handbook on Warfare and Artificial Intelligence provides a multi-disciplinary exploration of the urgent issues emerging from the increasing use of AI-supported technologies in military operations. Bringing together scholarship from leading experts in the fields of technology and security from across the globe, it sheds light on the wide spectrum of existing and prospective cases of AI in armed conflict.

New Foundation Of Artificial Intelligence

New Foundation Of Artificial Intelligence
Author: Ming Xie
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 403
Release: 2020-12-22
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9811232229
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This book lays a new foundation toward achieving artificial self-intelligence by future machines such as intelligent vehicles. Its chapters provide a broad coverage to the three key modules behind the design and development of intelligent vehicles for the ultimate purpose of actively ensuring driving safety as well as preventing accidents from all possible causes. Self-contained and unified in presentation, the book explains in details the fundamental solutions of vehicle's perception, vehicle's decision-making, and vehicle's action-taking in a pedagogic order.Besides the fundamental knowledge and concepts of intelligent vehicle's perception, decision and action, this book includes a comprehensive set of real-life application scenarios in which intelligent vehicles will play a major role or contribution. These case studies of real-life applications will help motivate students to learn this exciting subject. With concise and simple explanations, and boasting a rich set of graphical illustrations, the book is an invaluable source for both undergraduate and postgraduate courses, on artificial intelligence, intelligent vehicle, and robotics, which are offered in automotive engineering, computer engineering, electronic engineering, and mechanical engineering. In addition, the book will help strengthen the knowledge and skills of young researchers who want to venture into the research and development of artificial self-intelligence for intelligent vehicles of the future.Related Link(s)

Artificial Intelligence In Highway Location And Alignment Optimization: Applications Of Genetic Algorithms In Searching, Evaluating, And Optimizing Highway Location And Alignments

Artificial Intelligence In Highway Location And Alignment Optimization: Applications Of Genetic Algorithms In Searching, Evaluating, And Optimizing Highway Location And Alignments
Author: Min-wook Kang
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 289
Release: 2020-08-14
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9813272821
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This monograph provides a comprehensive overview of methods for searching, evaluating, and optimizing highway location and alignments using genetic algorithms (GAs), a powerful Artificial Intelligence (AI) technique. It presents a two-level programming structure to deal with the effects of varying highway location on traffic level changes in surrounding road networks within the highway location search and alignment optimization process. In addition, the proposed method evaluates environmental impacts as well as all relevant highway costs associated with its construction, operation, and maintenance. The monograph first covers various search methods, relevant cost functions, constraints, computational efficiency, and solution quality issues arising from optimizing the highway alignment optimization (HAO) problem. It then focuses on applications of a special-purpose GA in the HAO problem where numerous highway alignments are generated and evaluated, and finally the best ones are selected based on costs, traffic impacts, safety, energy, and environmental considerations. A review of other promising optimization methods for the HAO problem is also provided in this monograph.

Historical Understanding

Historical Understanding
Author: Zoltán Boldizsár Simon
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 321
Release: 2022-02-24
Genre: History
ISBN: 1350168637
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The first decades of the new century shake old certainties. In a whirlwind of profound changes, do we have more history or less? Does history overwhelm us in all domains of life or is historical understanding in yet another crisis? The answers do not come easily. The recent demise of humanities education, the technological alterations of our social lifeworlds and the human condition, the anthropogenic changes in the Earth system, the growing sense of memory, trauma and historical injustice as alternative approaches to the past, seem to entail contradictions and complexities that do not fit very well with our existing notions of historical understanding. Historical thought as we know it is facing manifold challenges, and we struggle to grasp a larger picture that could encompass them. Boasting a range of contributions from leading scholars, this volume attempts just that. In an innovative collection of short essays, Historical Understanding explores the current shape of historical understanding today, by surveying a variety of historical relations to the past, present, and future in the face of socio-political, ecological and technological upheavals. This book is an invaluable research tool for students and researchers alike, presenting a kaleidoscope-like overview of manifold new ways which we navigate “historically” in coping with present-day challenges, both in wider society and in historiography

Beyond Artificial Intelligence

Beyond Artificial Intelligence
Author: Jan Romportl
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 218
Release: 2014-08-11
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3319096680
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This book is an edited collection of chapters based on the papers presented at the conference “Beyond AI: Artificial Dreams” held in Pilsen in November 2012. The aim of the conference was to question deep-rooted ideas of artificial intelligence and cast critical reflection on methods standing at its foundations. Artificial Dreams epitomize our controversial quest for non-biological intelligence and therefore the contributors of this book tried to fully exploit such a controversy in their respective chapters, which resulted in an interdisciplinary dialogue between experts from engineering, natural sciences and humanities. While pursuing the Artificial Dreams, it has become clear that it is still more and more difficult to draw a clear divide between human and machine. And therefore this book tries to portrait such an image of what lies beyond artificial intelligence: we can see the disappearing human-machine divide, a very important phenomenon of nowadays technological society, the phenomenon which is often uncritically praised, or hypocritically condemned. And so this phenomenon found its place in the subtitle of the whole volume as well as in the title of the chapter of Kevin Warwick, one of the keynote speakers at “Beyond AI: Artificial Dreams”.

Beyond Artificial Intelligence

Beyond Artificial Intelligence
Author: Jozef Kelemen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 243
Release: 2012-10-20
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3642344224
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Products of modern artificial intelligence (AI) have mostly been formed by the views, opinions and goals of the “insiders”, i.e. people usually with engineering background who are driven by the force that can be metaphorically described as the pursuit of the craft of Hephaestus. However, since the present-day technology allows for tighter and tighter mergence of the “natural” everyday human life with machines of immense complexity, the responsible reaction of the scientific community should be based on cautious reflection of what really lies beyond AI, i.e. on the frontiers where the tumultuous ever-growing and ever-changing cloud of AI touches the rest of the world. The chapters of this boo are based on the selected subset of the presentations that were delivered by their respective authors at the conference “Beyond AI: Interdisciplinary Aspects of Artificial Intelligence” held in Pilsen in December 2011. From its very definition, the reflection of the phenomena that lie beyond AI must be inherently interdisciplinary. And so is this book: all the authors took part in a mutual transdisciplinary dialogue after explaining their views on AI not only to a narrow selection of their usual close peers with the same specialisation, but to a much broader audience of various experts from AI engineering, natural sciences, humanities and philosophy. The chapters of this book thus reflect results of such a dialogue.

The AI Schism

The AI Schism
Author: Woldemariam
Publisher: 1A
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023-11-21
Genre:
ISBN:
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The AI Schism: Navigating the Divide Between Hope and Fear CONVERSATIONAL CHAT INFORMATIVE BOOK By Bard AI and Abebe Gebre Woldemariam A compelling and thought-provoking exploration of the future of artificial intelligence (AI) and the potential risks and benefits it poses to humanity. In the ever-evolving world of technology, artificial intelligence (AI) stands as a transformative force, poised to revolutionize industries, enhance human capabilities, and tackle global challenges. Yet, amidst its immense promise, AI also harbors the potential to pose an existential threat to humanity. The AI Schism: Navigating the Divide Between Hope and Fear delves into the heart of this complex and contentious debate, exploring the two opposing views on the future of AI. On one side, proponents of "strong AI" or "superintelligence" believe that AI will eventually surpass human intelligence, becoming capable of independent thought and action, potentially leading to unforeseen and uncontrollable consequences. On the other side, proponents of "weak AI" or "narrow AI" argue that AI will never truly achieve human-level intelligence, remaining a powerful tool that can be used for good or evil, depending on the intentions and actions of its creators. The book examines the arguments of both sides, drawing upon insights from leading AI researchers, philosophers, and policymakers. It highlights the potential dangers of AI, such as the development of autonomous weapons systems and the risk of unintended consequences arising from increasingly complex AI systems. At the same time, it also explores the immense potential benefits of AI, including its ability to revolutionize healthcare, address climate change, and enhance human productivity. The AI Schism advocates for a balanced approach to AI development, one that acknowledges both the risks and rewards. It calls for open dialogue, transparent research, and robust ethical frameworks to ensure that AI remains a force for good and does not pose an existential threat to humanity. Key takeaways from the book: Artificial intelligence (AI) holds immense promise for revolutionizing industries, enhancing human capabilities, and tackling global challenges. However, AI also harbors the potential to pose an existential threat to humanity, if not carefully developed and controlled. The two opposing views on the future of AI are "strong AI" or "superintelligence" and "weak AI" or "narrow AI." Strong AI proponents believe that AI will eventually surpass human intelligence, while weak AI proponents believe that AI will never achieve human-level intelligence. The book advocates for a balanced approach to AI development, one that acknowledges both the risks and rewards. Open dialogue, transparent research, and robust ethical frameworks are essential to ensure that AI remains a force for good. The AI Schism: Navigating the Divide Between Hope and Fear is a timely and essential read for anyone interested in the future of AI and its impact on humanity. It provides a comprehensive overview of the debate, offering insights and perspectives from leading experts and thinkers. About the authors: Bard AI is an experimental conversational AI chatbot developed by Google that learns from its encounters with humans to improve its performance. Abebe Gebre Woldemariam is an engineer and advocate for safe and beneficial AI. He has experienced the negative impacts of neurological weapons and is committed to preventing similar harm from AI.