The Tennessee Tornado

The Tennessee Tornado
Author: Kamala Press
Publisher: Independently Published
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023-12-10
Genre:
ISBN:

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Embark on a journey through Middle Tennessee's resilience with "The Tennessee Tornado." This book isn't just about a storm; it's about capturing every poignant detail of a community's response to tragedy. From the first warnings to the triumphant steps towards recovery, every page unfolds a narrative meticulously woven with the details that matter. Meet the unsung heroes-journalists, community leaders, and everyday individuals-whose stories are etched with courage and hope. This book isn't just a recounting of events; it's an immersion into the fabric of a community rising from the wreckage. If you're looking for a narrative that goes beyond the disaster, one that encapsulates every emotion, every challenge, and every triumph, "The Tennessee Tornado" is your ticket. Open this book and discover the captivating stories that capture the heart of Middle Tennessee's resilience, leaving you inspired and connected to a community that faced tragedy with unwavering strength.

Convective Mode Climatology of Tennessee Tornado Events and Effect on National Weather Service Warning Processes

Convective Mode Climatology of Tennessee Tornado Events and Effect on National Weather Service Warning Processes
Author: Kelly Nicole Gassert
Publisher:
Total Pages: 91
Release: 2017
Genre: Climatologists
ISBN:

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Tennessee resides in the Southeastern United States, a region prone to violent tornadoes on a year-round basis. With one of the highest tornado fatality rates in the country, and a climatology that varies across the state, analysis of storms resulting in Tennessee tornadoes is necessary for improving forecasting techniques and decreasing loss of life. This study analyzed convective modes responsible for Tennessee tornadoes from 2003 to 2014 to determine an association with fatalities, seasonality, day and night, tornado magnitude, regionality, and multiple-tornado days. Chi-squared tests were conducted to determine if these patterns were significant. National Weather Service forecasters from the Morristown, Tennessee, Weather Forecast Office (WFO) were interviewed to gain insight into how convective mode affects tornado forecasting and warning procedures. Discrete supercells were the overwhelming producer of tornado-related fatalities, higher-magnitude (≥ EF2) tornadoes, and multiple-day tornadoes. Quasi-linear convective systems (QLCSs) produced only non-fatal tornadoes with magnitudes of ≤ EF2 during the period; however, QLCS tornadoes were more frequent at night and in winter, when the public may have been more vulnerable. Spring was the most tornadic season, but approximately 37% of tornadoes occurred outside of this season. Multiple-tornado days were major contributors to tornado totals, with just over half of the 427 tornadoes occurring on ten days. I found no clear longitudinal gradient of convective mode or tornado characteristics across Tennessee. Chi-squared results indicated a relationship between convective mode tornado production and fatalities, seasonality, day and night, magnitude, and region of Tennessee. Forecasters commented on the relative ease associated with warning for discrete supercells, resulting in higher probability of detection, lower false alarm ratios, and longer lead times when compared to QLCSs. Forecasters shared invaluable information concerning staffing considerations and warning decisions during severe weather events. This mixed-methods approach provided a comprehensive assessment of how convective mode affects tornado production and warning procedures, contributing to the emerging field of critical physical geography. Future work will include interviews with forecasters from the Memphis and Nashville WFOs, leading to a more comprehensive discussion of how modes differentially affect warning and forecasting procedures across Tennessee.

Weird, Wild & Unpredictable

Weird, Wild & Unpredictable
Author: Matthew Miller
Publisher: iUniverse
Total Pages: 87
Release: 2005
Genre: Tennessee, East
ISBN: 0595341365

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Did you know? Knoxville used to get enough snow to host a sleigh carnival! On one day over two dozen tornadoes tore through the eastern half of Tennessee! Temperatures have reached 106oF in East Tennessee! Winters used to be cold enough to freeze the Tennessee River from one side to the other several inches thick! From being buried under a blanket of snow to gazing on dazzling displays of fall color on a clear autumn day, the variety of weather experienced in East Tennessee makes living in this beautiful slice of America even more interesting. Each day holds its weather oddities and Weird, Wild & Unpredictable looks back at some of our biggest weather surprises over the years. The changes in the climate of East Tennessee since the area was settled will fascinate you as you reminisce the big storms and wicked weather you lived through. You'll see East Tennessee weather from a whole new perspective...a regional photo album of our weather past!

Tornado Characteristics

Tornado Characteristics
Author: Robert M. Williamson
Publisher:
Total Pages: 12
Release: 1933
Genre: Nashville (Tenn.)
ISBN:

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The Tennessee Tornado

The Tennessee Tornado
Author: Jo Pitkin
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2004
Genre: Reading (Elementary)
ISBN:

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Tennessee Tornado Frequency, Vulnerability, and Relation to Large-scale Climate Variability

Tennessee Tornado Frequency, Vulnerability, and Relation to Large-scale Climate Variability
Author: Vincent Marshall Brown
Publisher:
Total Pages: 90
Release: 2016
Genre: Climatic changes
ISBN:

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This work explores the climatologies of isolated tornadoes and tornado outbreaks across the state of Tennessee, a state that in some years experiences more tornadoes than states in the heart of Tornado Alley. Part one assesses tornado frequency characteristics and fatality statistics within 100 km of three major Tennessee cities (Nashville, Memphis, and Knoxville) between 1950 and 2013. Nashville reported the most tornadoes, (426) but Memphis reported the most fatalities. Knoxville and Nashville tornadoes occurred on fewer days, while Memphis tornadoes were spread across more tornado days. Spring was the most active season for tornadoes, but Memphis still experienced approximately 25% of its total tornadoes in the winter, a season prone to nocturnal tornadoes. There was no statistically significant difference between the seasonality of tornadoes for each of the cities, which is surprising given the longitudinal expanse of the state. Regional-scale analyses of this type provide insight on how tornado risk and vulnerability may vary considerably across a single state. Part two analyzes tornado outbreak characteristics (1980--2014) from a climatological perspective and assesses how a large-scale climate oscillation may affect tornado and tornado-outbreak frequencies across Tennessee. Results indicate that 72.5% of all tornadoes in Tennessee occur in outbreaks, when an outbreak is subjectively defined as any 24-hour period with four or more tornadoes within the state. Winter, defined as Dec/Jan/Feb, had the second-highest tornado-outbreak frequency. This provides a possible explanation for the high frequency of tornado-related fatalities in Tennessee, as the winter is a time of reduced daylight and is when nocturnal tornadoes, which are twice as likely to kill, are most prevalent. The Multivariate ENSO Index (MEI) was investigated using generalized linear models with a Quasi-Poisson distribution to determine if a relationship existed between tornado activity and a large-scale climate oscillation. Results indicate that above (below) average values of MEI, or El Niño (La Niña) events, are related to times of decreased (increased) tornado activity across Tennessee, and are supported by meteorological considerations. Offering future estimations of tornado activity on a seasonal or monthly scale can aid in reducing susceptibility to these dangerous events.

God in the Whirlwind

God in the Whirlwind
Author: Tim Ellsworth
Publisher: B&H Publishing Group
Total Pages: 194
Release: 2008-06-01
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 0805449515

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When a powerful EF-4 tornado with winds in excess of 200 miles per hour slammed the Union University campus on February 5, 2008, destroying eighteen dormitory buildings and causing $40 million in damage, the immediate assumption was that dozens if not hundreds of lives would have been lost. Miraculously, nobody died, and the next morning major media outlets flocked to Jackson, Tennessee, where Union students and faculty credited God for their survival and got to share their faith with millions worldwide. God in the Whirlwind recounts the entire experience through twenty eye-of-the-storm accounts from those who saw the walls and ceilings crashing down upon them and felt their ears pop as the pressure dropped, from anxious parents who waited for their child’s call, and from Union leaders who marvel at the university’s unbroken spirit in the face of such devastation. This inspiring book also includes eighty photographs that visualize God’s mighty hand upon nature and his gentle hand of grace.

Significant Tornadoes, 1680-1991

Significant Tornadoes, 1680-1991
Author: T. P. Grazulis
Publisher:
Total Pages: 1326
Release: 1993
Genre: Tornadoes
ISBN: 9781879362031

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