The Prisoners of War and German High Command

The Prisoners of War and German High Command
Author: V. Vourkoutiotis
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 278
Release: 2003-07-08
Genre: History
ISBN: 0230598307

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Based on archival research in Germany, Great Britain, the USA and Canada, this study provides the first complete examination of the relationship between the Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (German Armed Forces High Command), and Anglo-American prisoners of war. German military policy is compared with reports of almost one thousand visits by Red Cross and Protecting Power inspectors to the camps, allowing the reader to judge how well the policies were actually put into practice, and what their impact was on the lives of the captured soldiers, sailors and airmen.

German Prisoners of War at Camp Cooke, California

German Prisoners of War at Camp Cooke, California
Author: Jeffrey E. Geiger
Publisher: Sunbury Press, Inc.
Total Pages: 281
Release: 2018-02-24
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 1620067501

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In 1943, the first great wave of Hitler’s soldier’s came to America, not as goose-stepping conquering heroes, but as prisoners of war. By the time World War II ended in 1945, more than six hundred German POW camps had sprung up across America holding a total of 371,683 POWs. One of these camps was established at the U.S. Army’s training installation Camp Cooke on June 16, 1944. The POW base camp at Cooke operated sixteen branch camps in six of California’s fifty-eight counties and is today the site of Vandenberg Air Force Base in Santa Barbara County. Compared to other prisoner of war camps in California, Camp Cooke generally held the largest number of German POWs and operated the most branch camps in the state. A large number of the prisoners were from Field Marshal Erwin Rommel’s Afrika Korps, as well as from other military formations. Under the terms of the Geneva Convention, the prisoners received comfortable quarters and excellent care. They filled critical wartime labor shortages inside the main Army post at Cooke and in the outlying civilian communities, performing agricultural work for which they were paid. On weekends and evenings, they enjoyed many recreational entertainment and educational opportunities available to them in the camp. For many POWs, the American experience helped reshape their worldview and gave them a profound appreciation of American democracy. This book follows the military experiences of fourteen German soldiers who were captured during the campaigns in North Africa and Europe and then sat out the remainder of the war as POWs in California. It is a firsthand account of life as a POW at Camp Cooke and the lasting impression it had on the prisoners.

Jewish Soldiers in Nazi Captivity

Jewish Soldiers in Nazi Captivity
Author: Yorai Linenberg
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023
Genre: World War, 1939-1945
ISBN: 9780198892823

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The book explores the extraordinary story of Jewish POWs in German captivity during the Second World War - extraordinary because of the contrast between Germany's genocidal policy towards Jews on one hand, and its relatively non-discriminatory treatment of Jewish POWs from western countries on the other. The radicalization of Germany's anti-Semitic policies entered its last phase in June 1941 with the invasion of the Soviet Union; during the following four years, nearly 6 million Jews were murdered. In parallel, Germany's POW policies had gone through a radicalization process of their own, resulting in the murder of millions of Soviet POWs, of Allied commando soldiers, and of POW escapees, with Adolf Hitler eventually transferring in July 1944 the responsibility for POWs from the Wehrmacht to Heinrich Himmler, in his role as head of the Replacement Army. And yet, despite all that, Jewish POWs from western countries were usually not discriminated against and were treated, in most cases, according to the 1929 Geneva Convention. Focusing on the experience of American and British Jewish POWs, the book analyses their story from two points of view: bottom-up - from the Jewish POW's personal experience; and top-down-from the German High Command and the German POW Office's - and addresses the following questions: what was it like to be an American or British Jewish POW in Nazi captivity; how were these POWs treated by their captors; and why were they treated in that way? Its conclusions will help to reshape our understanding of the Holocaust and of Nazi Germany.

Love between Enemies

Love between Enemies
Author: Raffael Scheck
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 401
Release: 2020-11-19
Genre: History
ISBN: 1108841759

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An innovative study of empathy, sex, and love between prisoners of war and German women during World War II.

Nazi Prisoners of War in America

Nazi Prisoners of War in America
Author: Arnold Krammer
Publisher: Scarborough House Publishers
Total Pages: 360
Release: 1991
Genre: Prisoners of war
ISBN:

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The only book available that tells the full story of how the U.S. government detained nearly half a million Nazi prisoners of war in 511 camps across the country.

Hitler's Generals in America

Hitler's Generals in America
Author: Derek R. Mallett
Publisher: University Press of Kentucky
Total Pages: 244
Release: 2013-12-17
Genre: History
ISBN: 0813142520

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The WWII historian offers “provocative analysis” of the US military’s evolving relationship with German officers held on American soil (Robert D. Billinger Jr., author of Nazi POWs in the Tar Heel State). In Hitler’s Generals in America, Derek R. Mallett examines the relationship between American officials and the Wehrmacht general officers they held as prisoners of war in the United States between 1943 and 1946. While the British pampered the German officers in their custody in order to obtain intelligence, Americans did not share the same sense of class privilege, and refused any special treatment to German prisoners of any rank. By the end of the war, however, the United States had begun to envision itself as a world power rather than one of several allies providing aid during wartime. Mallett demonstrates how a growing admiration for the German officers’ prowess and military traditions, coupled with postwar anxiety about Soviet intentions, drove Washington to collaborate with many Wehrmacht general officers. Drawing on newly available sources, this intriguing book shows how Americans undertook the complex process of reconceptualizing Germans—even Nazi generals—as allies against what they perceived as their new enemy, the Soviet Union.

Crimes Against POWs

Crimes Against POWs
Author: Szymon Datner
Publisher:
Total Pages: 450
Release: 1964
Genre: Germany
ISBN:

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"When the conference of 47 countries in Geneva wound up its proceedings on 27 July 1929 by adopting a new international Convention relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War, it seemed that one chapter in the history of war -- the brutal treatment of those captured in battle -- had come to a close. The road covered over the centuries had been a long one : the wholesale slaughter of prisoners and the ruthless exploitation of their slave labour had gradually given way to respect for the captives' human dignity and, eventually, the elaboration of international legal rules to govern their treatment ... During the Second World War, Germany trampled upon all the rules of international law, including those concerning war prisoners"--Page xv-xvi.

The Policies of Genocide (RLE Nazi Germany & Holocaust)

The Policies of Genocide (RLE Nazi Germany & Holocaust)
Author: Gerhard Hirschfeld
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 182
Release: 2014-09-19
Genre: History
ISBN: 1317625714

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One of the darkest passages in German history is examined in this book (originally published in 1986) by five leading German historians of the Third Reich. The authors establish that a direct link existed between the widespread deaths of Soviet prisoners of war and the extermination of Jews and implicate the German army in the policies of genocide to a far greater degree than was previously thought. The situation of the inmates of camps is analysed and evidence provided of resistance action even among those facing death.

The Prisoner of War in Germany

The Prisoner of War in Germany
Author: Daniel Joseph McCarthy
Publisher:
Total Pages: 400
Release: 1918
Genre: Prisoners of war
ISBN:

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