The Poverty of Anti-realism

The Poverty of Anti-realism
Author: Tor Egil Førland
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Total Pages: 247
Release: 2023-09-05
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1666933635

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Due to the influence of postmodernism, historical anti-realism has come to exercise a massive influence in contemporary philosophy of history. Edited by Tor Egil Førland and Branko Mitrović, The Povery of Anti-realism: Critical Perspectives on Postmodernist Philosophy of History presents perspectives that oppose anti-realist understanding of historians' work. The first part of the book gives an overview of contemporary anti-realist philosophy of history and shows that its claims are either so wide-ranging that they apply to all scientific knowledge, or pertain only to a select part of historians’ work. In the second part, the authors criticize major anti-realist tenets. These include: the assertion that the colligatory concepts historians use are without reference in the past; the idea that historical facts are theory-dependent and therefore unable to upend prevailing theories; Paul Roth’s application of Nelson Goodman’s “irrealist” theory of worldmaking to suggest a plurality of pasts; and the belief that multiple describability prevents historians from providing true and testable accounts of the past. The third and final part shows that the political implications of anti-realism are often other than left-leaning anti-realists think. Their reactions when confronted with the consequences of their theories indicate the inconsistency and untenability of postmodernist philosophy of history.

Philosophy of Science

Philosophy of Science
Author: Samir Okasha
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 161
Release: 2016
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0198745583

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What is science? -- Scientific inference -- Explanation in science -- Realism and anti-realism -- Scientific change and scientific revolutions -- Philosophical problems in physics, biology, and psychology -- Science and its critics.

Global Anti-realism

Global Anti-realism
Author: James O. Young
Publisher:
Total Pages: 184
Release: 1995
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN:

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This text seeks to provide an answer to the perennial question what is truth? According to the global anti-realist the trust conditions of all classes of sentences are detectable by speakers. The author argues that the only way to be a global anti-realist is to maintain that the truth conditions of all sentences are the conditions under which they cohere with a system of beliefs. Global anti-realism is a form of coherence theory of truth. Realists are committed to some form of correspondence theory. Both camps are opposed to deflationary accounts of truth according to which truth is not a property of sentences.

Language, Logic & Experience

Language, Logic & Experience
Author: Michael Luntley
Publisher: Bloomsbury Academic
Total Pages: 298
Release: 1988
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN:

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New Idols of the Cave

New Idols of the Cave
Author: Christopher Norris
Publisher: Manchester University Press
Total Pages: 336
Release: 1997
Genre: Anti-realism
ISBN: 9780719050930

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This book offers a broad-based critical survey of recent anti-realist arguments in the philosophy of science, cultural theory, hermeneutics, the sociology of knowledge and the interpretation of quantum-mechanics.

Realism and Anti-Realism in the Philosophy of Science

Realism and Anti-Realism in the Philosophy of Science
Author: Robert S. Cohen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 497
Release: 2013-03-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9401586381

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Beijing International Conference, 1992

The Poverty of the Linnaean Hierarchy

The Poverty of the Linnaean Hierarchy
Author: Marc Ereshefsky
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 330
Release: 2000-11-27
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1139430017

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The question of whether biologists should continue to use the Linnaean hierarchy has been a hotly debated issue. Invented before the introduction of evolutionary theory, Linnaeus's system of classifying organisms is based on outdated theoretical assumptions, and is thought to be unable to provide accurate biological classifications. Marc Ereshefsky argues that biologists should abandon the Linnaean system and adopt an alternative that is more in line with evolutionary theory. He traces the evolution of the Linnaean hierarchy from its introduction to the present. He illustrates how the continued use of this system hampers our ability to classify the organic world, and then goes on to make specific recommendations for a post-Linnaean method of classification. Accessible to a wide range of readers by providing introductory chapters to the philosophy of classification and the taxonomy of biology, the book will interest both scholars and students of biology and the philosophy of science.

Modern Anti-realism and Manufactured Truth

Modern Anti-realism and Manufactured Truth
Author: Gerald Vision
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 308
Release: 1988-01-01
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780415000970

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Global Anti-realism

Global Anti-realism
Author: Andrew Joseph Cortens
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 174
Release: 2020-12-17
Genre:
ISBN: 9780367165000

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This book presents an idea on what a defense of realism must involve, discussing specific positions to help readers use it as a guide to identifying anti-realism in all its various guises. It offers a way of understanding anti-realism, both in its local versions and global versions.