Lithic Technology in the Middle Potomac River Valley of Maryland and Virginia

Lithic Technology in the Middle Potomac River Valley of Maryland and Virginia
Author: Wm. Jack Hranicky
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 312
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1461506158

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The archaeological focus on a single geographical area offers an opportunity to present projectile point typology as a microtechnology even though some of the types have widespread distributions. The area of the Middle Potomac River Valley presents a physical artefact collection for a view of prehistory. This volume, which includes several hundred images of the investigation, artefacts and archaeological research compiled and recorded from over 30 years of work in the area, includes: -an overview of the Middle Potomac River Valley archaeology including the peoples and sites; -new data and interpretations for the lithic technology of the area; and -classification and typology of artefacts including the usage of projectile point, axe, celt, drill, and knife implements. This work will be of great interest to prehistory archaeologists, especially those working in the Middle Atlantic region of the United States.

Current Approaches to the Analysis and Interpretation of Small Lithic Sites in the Northeast

Current Approaches to the Analysis and Interpretation of Small Lithic Sites in the Northeast
Author: Christina B. Rieth
Publisher: NYS State Museum
Total Pages: 224
Release: 2008
Genre: History
ISBN:

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"This volume reflects the continuing interest and important contributions being made by archaeologists to the study of small lithic sites in the Northeast. The articles in this volume challenge existing notions that these small sites do not produce meaningful data about the past by highlighting the ways in which prehistoric populations exploited the local landscape for settlement purposes. This work has been enhanced by the use of modern analytical, recovery, and archaeometric techniques, which not only have allowed for the reanalysis of older data sets but also have added new information to an already large regional data set. The articles in this volume are grouped around three general themes: Defining and Assessing the Research Potential of Small Lithic Sites, Small Lithic Sites and their Contributions to Local and Regional Settlement Systems, and Managing and Evaluating the National Register Significance of Small Lithic Sites. Small lithic sites dating from the Archaic Period (c. 10,000 B.P.) to European Contact (c. 500 B.P.) are discussed within the volume's chapters."--Publisher's description.

Prehistoric Lithic Raw Material Procurement and Technological Organization in the Upper South Skunk River Valley

Prehistoric Lithic Raw Material Procurement and Technological Organization in the Upper South Skunk River Valley
Author: Benjamin John Hoksbergen
Publisher:
Total Pages: 418
Release: 2004
Genre:
ISBN:

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Analysis of lithic assemblages from 12 prehistoric sites in the upper South Skunk River valley with components ranging from Late Paleoindian through Late Woodland indicates that prehistoric people in the area exploited a wide variety of local and exotic raw materials and organized their lithic reduction technologies in more complex ways than previous models have suggested. With only a few exceptions, all lithic raw material types, regardless of particular physical properties and quality, seem to have been utilized in very similar ways. In general, amorphous core reduction was implemented with reduced frequency as distance from the raw material sources increased. Amorphous cores, however, seem to have been transported over considerable distances, obscuring the role mobility may have played in prehistoric organization of lithic technology.

Bulletin

Bulletin
Author: New York State Museum
Publisher:
Total Pages: 232
Release: 1976
Genre: Archaeological surveying
ISBN:

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The Organization of Lithic Technology at the Mohler Farm Site (13MA30)

The Organization of Lithic Technology at the Mohler Farm Site (13MA30)
Author: Branden Kain Scott
Publisher:
Total Pages: 588
Release: 2006
Genre:
ISBN:

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This research describes the organization of chipped stone lithic technology at the Mohler Farm site (13MA30), excavated in 1964 by David Gradwohl of Iowa State University. This site is a Moingona phase Oneota site located in south-central Iowa. This is primary archaeological data on a well-known but unanalyzed Moingona phase site. A brief outline of the excavations is provided. Documentation of the assemblage focuses on raw material procurement, site function, task diversity, tool production, and expedient and curated technologies. Proposed is a system of lithic adaptation reliant upon localized and non-local chert resources, minimal task diversity associated with game procurement and hide processing, minimal tool production time allotment due to agricultural developments, and the combination of both curated and expedient technologies in the toolkit. The assemblage is then interpreted in terms of contemporary Oneota models of social and environmental adaptation with emphasis on the roles of women and children in the production of the archaeological record.

Lithic Technology

Lithic Technology
Author: William Andrefsky, Jr
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2012-08-06
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9781107646636

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The life history of stone tools is intimately liked to tool production, use, and maintenance. These are important processes in the organization of lithic technology or the manner in which lithic technology is embedded within human organizational strategies of land use and subsistence practices. This volume brings together essays that measure the life history of stone tools relative to retouch values, raw material constraints, and evolutionary processes. Collectively, they explore the association of technological organization with facets of tool form such as reduction sequences, tool production effort, artifact curation processes, and retouch measurement. Data sets cover a broad geographic and temporal span, including examples from France during the Paleolithic, the Near East during the Neolithic, and other regions such as Mongolia, Australia, and Italy. North American examples are derived from Paleoindian times to historic period aboriginal populations throughout the United States and Canada.

Lithic Technology

Lithic Technology
Author: William Andrefsky, Jr
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 360
Release: 2008-09-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9780521888271

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The life history of stone tools is intimately liked to tool production, use, and maintenance. These are important processes in the organization of lithic technology or the manner in which lithic technology is embedded within human organizational strategies of land use and subsistence practices. This volume brings together essays that measure the life history of stone tools relative to retouch values, raw material constraints, and evolutionary processes. Collectively, they explore the association of technological organization with facets of tool form such as reduction sequences, tool production effort, artifact curation processes, and retouch measurement. Data sets cover a broad geographic and temporal span, including examples from France during the Paleolithic, the Near East during the Neolithic, and other regions such as Mongolia, Australia, and Italy. North American examples are derived from Paleoindian times to historic period aboriginal populations throughout the United States and Canada.