The Natural Rate of Unemployment

The Natural Rate of Unemployment
Author: Rod Cross
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 404
Release: 1995-06-22
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780521483308

Download The Natural Rate of Unemployment Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

For 25 years, theory about the causes of, and possible solutions to, the problem of unemployment has been dominated by Phelps' and Friedman's natural rate of unemployment hypothesis. This postulates that the equilibrium rate of unemployment consistent with steady inflation is determined by structural variables: sustainable reductions in unemployment can be achieved only by measures to change underlying microeconomic structures, such as benefit and pay bargaining systems. Belief in the hypothesis has faltered since the 1980s, the hypothesis being unable to explain the dramatic upward shifts in European unemployment rates. These essays reflect upon the fundamental structures underlying the hypothesis, assess the related evidence, and look forwards, suggesting possible modifications. In contrast to the single rate postulated by the natural rate hypothesis, several of the contributors propose that there are ranges of unemployment rates consistent with steady inflation.

Modern Labor Economics

Modern Labor Economics
Author: Ronald G. Ehrenberg
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 684
Release: 2016-04-20
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1315510642

Download Modern Labor Economics Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

For one-semester courses in labor economics at the undergraduate and graduate levels, this book provides an overview of labor market behavior that emphasizes how theory drives public policy. Modern Labor Economics: Theory and Public Policy, Twelfth Edition gives students a thorough overview of the modern theory of labor market behavior, and reveals how this theory is used to analyze public policy. Designed for students who may not have extensive backgrounds in economics, the text balances theoretical coverage with examples of practical applications that allow students to see concepts in action. Experienced educators for nearly four decades, co-authors Ronald Ehrenberg and Robert Smith believe that showing students the social implications of the concepts discussed in the course will enhance their motivation to learn. As such, the text presents numerous examples of policy decisions that have been affected by the ever-shifting labor market. This text provides a better teaching and learning experience for you and your students. It will help you to: Demonstrate concepts through relevant, contemporary examples: Concepts are brought to life through analysis of hot-button issues such as immigration and return on investment in education. Address the Great Recession of 2008: Coverage of the current economic climate helps students place course material in a relevant context. Help students understand scientific methodology: The text introduces basic methodological techniques and problems, which are essential to understanding the field. Provide tools for review and further study: A series of helpful in-text features highlights important concepts and helps students review what they have learned.

Reducing Inflation

Reducing Inflation
Author: Christina D. Romer
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 434
Release: 2007-12-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0226724832

Download Reducing Inflation Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

While there is ample evidence that high inflation is harmful, little is known about how best to reduce inflation or how far it should be reduced. In this volume, sixteen distinguished economists analyze the appropriateness of low inflation as a goal for monetary policy and discuss possible strategies for reducing inflation. Section I discusses the consequences of inflation. These papers analyze inflation's impact on the tax system, labor market flexibility, equilibrium unemployment, and the public's sense of well-being. Section II considers the obstacles facing central bankers in achieving low inflation. These papers study the precision of estimates of equilibrium unemployment, the sources of the high inflation of the 1970s, and the use of non-traditional indicators in policy formation. The papers in section III consider how institutions can be designed to promote successful monetary policy, and the importance of institutions to the performance of policy in the United States, Germany, and other countries. This timely volume should be read by anyone who studies or conducts monetary policy.

Econ Macro

Econ Macro
Author: William A. McEachern
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2024-03-15
Genre:
ISBN: 9780357902080

Download Econ Macro Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The Natural Rate of Unemployment

The Natural Rate of Unemployment
Author: Andrew Burns
Publisher:
Total Pages: 128
Release: 1990
Genre: Employment forecasting
ISBN:

Download The Natural Rate of Unemployment Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Achieving Price, Financial and Macro-Economic Stability in South Africa

Achieving Price, Financial and Macro-Economic Stability in South Africa
Author: Nombulelo Gumata
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 556
Release: 2021-05-27
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 303066340X

Download Achieving Price, Financial and Macro-Economic Stability in South Africa Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book explores the macro-financial effects of central bank balance sheets, macro-prudential tools, and financial regulation in South Africa. How employment can be maximised while keeping inflation low and stable is examined in relation to the structural changes required to alter the composition of South African bank balance sheets. Quantitative methods and approaches are utilised to highlight the impact of suggested policies. This book aims to outline strategies and policy interventions that can help achieve the National Development Plan in South Africa. It will be of interest to researchers and policymakers working within development economics, African economics, development finance, and financial policy.

Unemployment

Unemployment
Author: K. G. Knight
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 539
Release: 2018-12-07
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0429750463

Download Unemployment Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

First published in 1987. Unemployment is currently the major economic concern in developed economies. This book provides a comprehensive analysis of the economics of unemployment. It concentrates on theories of the labour market and examines the critical inter-relationships with the rest of the economy. It provides a thorough evaluation of theory and extensive consideration of the relevant empirical evidence. It emphasises the multi-causal nature of unemployment and concludes that policy-makers should respond with a multi-faceted mix of policies.

The European Unemployment Dilemma

The European Unemployment Dilemma
Author: Lars Ljungqvist
Publisher:
Total Pages: 48
Release: 1996
Genre: Manpower policy
ISBN:

Download The European Unemployment Dilemma Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Equilibrium Unemployment Theory, second edition

Equilibrium Unemployment Theory, second edition
Author: Christopher A. Pissarides
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 273
Release: 2000-03-02
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0262264064

Download Equilibrium Unemployment Theory, second edition Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book focuses on the modeling of the transitions in and out of unemployment, given the stochastic processes that break up jobs and lead to the formation of new jobs, and on the implications of this approach for macroeconomic equilibrium and for the efficiency of the labor market. An equilibrium theory of unemployment assumes that firms and workers maximize their payoffs under rational expectations and that wages are determined to exploit the private gains from trade. This book focuses on the modeling of the transitions in and out of unemployment, given the stochastic processes that break up jobs and lead to the formation of new jobs, and on the implications of this approach for macroeconomic equilibrium and for the efficiency of the labor market. This approach to labor market equilibrium and unemployment has been successful in explaining the determinants of the "natural" rate of unemployment and new data on job and worker flows, in modeling the labor market in equilibrium business cycle and growth models, and in analyzing welfare policy. The second edition contains two new chapters, one on endogenous job destruction and one on search on the job and job-to-job quitting. The rest of the book has been extensively rewritten and, in several cases, simplified.