The Microrheology of Dispersions
Author | : Harry Leonard Goldsmith |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 270 |
Release | : 1965 |
Genre | : Rheology |
ISBN | : |
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Author | : Harry Leonard Goldsmith |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 270 |
Release | : 1965 |
Genre | : Rheology |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Vadas, Elizabeth Büchler |
Publisher | : 1975 [c1977] |
Total Pages | : 358 |
Release | : 1975 |
Genre | : Colloids |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Aditya Satish Khair |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 496 |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : Electronic dissertations |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Eric M. Furst |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 473 |
Release | : 2017 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0199655200 |
Rheology is the study of the flow of matter. It is an important and active field of research that spans numerous disciplines and technological applications. The aim of this work is to provide an introduction to the theory and practice of microrheology, a relatively new area of rheology.
Author | : William Bailey Russel |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 548 |
Release | : 1991 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 9780521426008 |
This book covers the physical side of colloidal science from the individual forces acting between particles smaller than a micrometer that are suspended in a liquid, through the resulting equilibrium and dynamic properties. A variety of internal forces both attractive and repulsive act in conjunction with Brownian motion and the balance between them all decides the phase behaviour. On top of this various external fields, such as gravity or electromagnetic fields, diffusion and non-Newtonian rheology produce complex effects, each of which is of important scientific and technological interest. The authors aim to impart a sound, quantitative understanding based on fundamental theory and experiments with well-characterised model systems. This broad grasp of the fundamentals lends insight and helps to develop the intuitive sense needed to isolate essential features of the technological problems and design critical experiments. The main prerequisites for understanding the book are basic fluid mechanics, statistical mechanics and electromagnetism, though self contained reviews of each subject are provided at appropriate points. Some facility with differential equations is also necessary. Exercises are included at the end of each chapter, making the work suitable as a textbook for graduate courses in chemical engineering or applied mathematics. It will also be useful as a reference for individuals in academia or industry undertaking research in colloid science.
Author | : Donald R Paul |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 520 |
Release | : 2012-12-02 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0323138896 |
Polymer Blends, Volume 1 highlights the importance of polymer blends as a major new branch of macromolecular science. Topics range from polymer-polymer compatibility and the statistical thermodynamics of polymer blends to the phase separation behavior of polymer-polymer mixtures, transport phenomena in polymer blends, and mechanical properties of multiphase polymer blends. The optical behavior, solid state transition behavior, and rheology of polymer blends are also discussed. This book is organized into 10 chapters and begins with an overview of polymer blends, with emphasis on terminology and the effect of molecular weight on the thermodynamics of polymer blends as well as phase equilibria and transitions. The discussion then turns to the miscibility of homopolymers and copolymers, in bulk and in solution, from the experimental and theoretical viewpoints. The chapters that follow explore the statistical thermodynamics of polymer blends, paying particular attention to the Flory and lattice fluid theories, along with the phase relationship in polymer mixtures. The interfacial energy, structure, and adhesion between polymers in relation to the properties of polymer blends are considered. The final chapter examines the phenomena of low molecular weight penetrant transport. Currently accepted models for unsteady-state and steady-state permeation of polymeric materials are presented. A discussion of unsteady-state absorption and desorption behavior observed in a variety of polymer blends complements the treatment of permeation behavior. This book is intended to provide academic and industrial research scientists and technologists with a broad background in current principles and practice concerning mixed polymer systems.
Author | : K.J. Ives |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 370 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9400999380 |
K.J. Ives Professor of Public Health Engineering University College London The aggregation of small particles in liquids, to form flocs which are large enough to settle, or to be filtered, is a common operation in industrial processes, and water and wastewater treatment. This aggregation, given the general title flliocculation in this book, may be brought about by the addition of chemicals to reduce the stability of the original suspension, by neutralising electrical forces of repulsion, by the addition of chemicals (polymers) to link particles by bridging action, by the addition of chemicals which form particles to increase collision proba bilities, and by the input of energy leading to hydrodynamically induced collisions. The particles undergoing flocculation may range from colloidal in the nanometer size range, through micro scopic (micron) size, up to visible particles in the millimeter size range; that is a total size range of six orders of magnitude. Consequently the colloid chemist and the hydrodynamicist are both concerned with the interactions that take place, and to them the engineer must turn, to obtain the fundamental information ne cessary for the process design and its associated hardware.
Author | : Anthony Kelly |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 358 |
Release | : 1989 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9780262111454 |
The Concise Encyclopedia of Composite Materials provides a full and up-to-date account of composite materials, particularly fiber composites.
Author | : Frederick R. Eirich |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 541 |
Release | : 2014-05-12 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1483272974 |
Rheology: Theory and Applications, Volume 4 focuses on the characteristics and reactions of materials of more fluid nature, including viscosity, dispersions, kinetics, and molecular structure. The selection first elaborates on viscosity and molecular structure and microrheology of dispersions. Discussions focus on applications to hemorheology and suspension viscosity, kinetics of flowing dispersions, inertial effects, stresses on particles in laminar shear, molecular motions in liquids, effect of molecular structure on viscosity of nonassociated liquids, and viscosity of mixtures and solutions. The manuscript then takes a look at high-shear viscometry and thixotropy and dilatancy, as well as polymer degradation under high-shear conditions, occurrence of thixotropy and dilatancy, structural turbulence, and analysis of flow behavior at high shear rates. The text examines the rheological aspects of the mixing of plastics compounds, rheology of liquid crystals, and nonlinear steady-flow behavior. Topics include normal stress functions, cholesteric mesophase, nematic mesophase and systems of rods, experimental evaluation of laminar-flow mixing theory, and mixers in the plastics industry. The selection is a dependable source material for researchers interested in the theories and applications of rheology.
Author | : Rakesh K. Gupta |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 416 |
Release | : 2000-06-14 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9780824799229 |
An analysis of polymer and composite rheology. This second edition covers flow properties of thermoplastic and thermoset polymers, and general principles and applications of all phases of polymer rheology, with new chapters on the rheology of particulate and fibre composites. It also includes new and expanded detail on polymer blends and emulsions, foams, reacting systems, and flow through porous media as well as composite processing operations.