The Adonis Complex

The Adonis Complex
Author: Harrison Pope
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Total Pages: 312
Release: 2000
Genre: Body image in men
ISBN: 0684869101

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Growing numbers of young men are taking the quest for perfect muscles, skin and hair too far, crossing the line from normal interest to pathological obsession. For the first time, three of the world's leading authorities on men help us to understand and combat the frightening set of compulsive behaviours that make up the Adonis Complex. Combining colourful case studies with scientific research, they reveal a threat that is as serious as the beauty myth for women or anorexia nervosa for girls. The symptoms of this dangerous body obsession, excessive workouts, steroid abuse, eating disorders and body and muscle dysmorphic disorder (distorted body perception), lead to problems with sex and intimacy, relationships and work. In teenagers, the Adonis Complex can interfere with healthy emotional and physical development. Until now, frank discussion of this problem has been virtually taboo. At last we can hear what men really think and feel about their bodies, so that those who suffer in silence will no longer need to suffer alone.

Clinical Handbook of Complex and Atypical Eating Disorders

Clinical Handbook of Complex and Atypical Eating Disorders
Author: Leslie K. Anderson
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 441
Release: 2018
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 019063040X

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Clinical Handbook of Complex and Atypical Eating Disorders brings together into one comprehensive resource what is known about an array of complicating factors for patients with ED, serving as an accessible introduction to each of the comorbidities and symptom presentations highlighted in the volume.

Ideal Male Media Images and Men's Body Esteem

Ideal Male Media Images and Men's Body Esteem
Author: Chetan J. Patel
Publisher:
Total Pages: 172
Release: 2014
Genre: Body image in men
ISBN:

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Research has shown that the media generally portray the ideal man as muscular and that their depictions are detrimental to men (Gulas & McKeage, 2000; Hobza & Rochlen, 2009). This study tested the impact of varying the presentation of ideal male media images (i.e., images of muscular men) on men's body esteem (i.e., body satisfaction) (Franzoi & Shields, 1984). It also examined the relations between men's preexisting drive for muscularity, social comparison tendency over physical appearance, and typical level of media exposure to muscular men and their body esteem after observing ideal male media images. Through random assignment, 122 male university students viewed magazine images of muscular men whose physical appearance (appearance-image condition) or physical performance (performance-image condition) was emphasized. Multiple regression analyses indicated that the men in the appearance-image condition did not report significantly lower body esteem levels than those in the performance-image condition. Men with higher drive for muscularity and image exposure levels did not report significantly lower body esteem levels than those with lower such characteristics respectively. Men with a higher social comparison tendency were significantly more dissatisfied with their overall bodies, but not with their physical condition, physical attractiveness, and upper body strength, than those with a lower social comparison tendency. Drive for muscularity and social comparison tendency did not each moderate the effects of image type on body esteem, as the men with the higher drive for muscularity and social comparison tendency did not report significantly lower body esteem levels in the appearance-image condition than in the performance-image condition respectively. In sum, the study results were generally inconsistent with the hypotheses. However, the results did suggest that men with a high social comparison tendency over physical appearance tend to be more dissatisfied with their overall bodies.

Eating Disorders in Boys and Men

Eating Disorders in Boys and Men
Author: Jason M. Nagata
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 346
Release: 2021-04-12
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3030671275

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Boys and men with eating disorders remain a population that is under-recognized and underserved within both research and clinical contexts. It has been well documented that boys and men with eating disorders often exhibit distinct clinical presentations with regard to core cognitive (e.g., body image) and behavioral (e.g., pathological exercise) symptoms. Such differences, along with the greater likelihood of muscularity-oriented disordered eating among boys and men, emphasize the importance of understanding and recognizing unique factors of clinical relevance within this population. This book reviews the most up-to-date research findings on eating disorders among boys and men, with an emphasis on clinically salient information across multiple domains. Five sections are included, with the first focused on a historical overview and the unique nature and prevalence of specific forms of eating disorder symptoms and body image concerns in boys and men. The second section details population-specific considerations for the diagnosis and assessment of eating disorders, body image concerns, and muscle dysmorphia in boys and men. The third section identifies unique concerns regarding medical complications and care in this population, including medical complications of appearance and performance-enhancing substances. The fourth section reviews current findings and considerations for eating disorder prevention and intervention for boys and men. The fifth section of the book focuses on specific populations (e.g., sexual minorities, gender minorities) and addresses sociocultural factors of particular relevance for eating disorders in boys and men (e.g., racial and ethnic considerations, cross-cultural considerations). The book then concludes with a concise overview of key takeaways and a focused summary of current evidence gaps and unanswered questions, as well as directions for future research. Written by experts in the field, Eating Disorders in Boys and Men is a comprehensive guide to an under-reported topic. It is an excellent resource for primary care physicians, adolescent medicine physicians, pediatricians, psychologists, clinical social workers, and any other professional conducting research with or providing clinical care for boys and men with eating disorders. It is also an excellent resource for students, residents, fellows, and trainees across various disciplines.

The Muscular Ideal

The Muscular Ideal
Author: J. Kevin Thompson
Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA)
Total Pages: 288
Release: 2007
Genre: Health & Fitness
ISBN:

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This edited book draws on new research to provide an overview of the muscular ideal, including historical and present socioeconomic trends, assessment and measurement issues, and clinical presentation of disorders such as muscle dysmorphia. Chapters also cover related issues such as steroid use, repeated cosmetic surgery, and prevention issues.

Body Dysmorphic Disorder

Body Dysmorphic Disorder
Author: Dr Katharine Phillips
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 601
Release: 2017-07-12
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0190254157

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This landmark book is the first comprehensive edited volume on body dysmorphic disorder (BDD), a common and severe disorder. People with BDD are preoccupied with distressing or impairing preoccupations with non-existent or slight defects in their physical appearance. People with BDD think that they look ugly -- even monstrous -- although they look normal to others. BDD often derails sufferers' lives and can lead to suicide. BDD has been described around the world since the 1800s but was virtually unknown and unstudied until only several decades ago. Since then, research on BDD has dramatically increased understanding of this often-debilitating condition. Only recently, BDD was considered untreatable, but today, most sufferers can be successfully treated. This is the only book that provides comprehensive, in-depth, up-to-date information on BDD's clinical features, history, classification, epidemiology, morbidity, features in special populations, diagnosis and assessment, etiology and pathophysiology, treatment, and relationship to other disorders. Numerous chapters focus on cosmetic treatment, because it is frequently received but usually ineffective for BDD, which can lead to legal action and even violence toward treating clinicians. The book includes numerous clinical cases, which illustrate BDD's clinical features, its often-profound consequences, and recommended treatment approaches. This volume's contributors are the leading researchers and clinicians in this rapidly expanding field. Editor Katharine A. Phillips, head of the DSM-V committee on BDD, has done pioneering research on many aspects of this disorder, including its treatment. This book will be of interest to all clinicians who provide mental health treatment and to researchers in BDD, anxiety disorders, eating disorders, and other obsessive-compulsive and related disorders. It will be indispensable to surgeons, dermatologists, and other clinicians who provide cosmetic treatment. Students and trainees with an interest in psychology and mental health will also be interested in this book. This book fills a major gap in the literature by providing clinicians and researchers with cutting-edge, indispensable information on all aspects of BDD and its treatment.

Psychology of the Media

Psychology of the Media
Author: David Giles
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 200
Release: 2010-08-20
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1137059044

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From newspapers to social networking sites, the mass media play a huge role in shaping the way we see ourselves and others. In this engaging introduction, Giles explores our relationship with the media, looking at the effects of advertising, celebrity worship and media influence on violent behaviour. Whatever your level of study, this introduction will help you to evaluate the full reach of the media in our lives.

Diversity in U.S. Mass Media

Diversity in U.S. Mass Media
Author: Catherine A. Luther
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 400
Release: 2011-09-07
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1444344528

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Diversity in U.S. Mass Media provides comprehensive coverage of the evolution and issues surrounding portrayals of social groups within the mass media of the United States. Focuses on past and current mass media representations of social groups Provides an overview of key theories that have guided research in mass media representations and stereotyping Discusses the impact new media has on representation and how technology is giving a new voice to various social groups Includes a chapter on how mass media industries are addressing diversity, complete with specially-commissioned interviews with media professionals Offers helpful supplementary features such as a glossary, questions for reflection, suggestions for projects related to diversity in mass media, and online resources for both instructors and students Accompanying website provides a glossary, links to related sites, recommendations of films to watch in the classroom, ideas for research projects, and an instructor's manual with sample syllabi