An Introduction to the Indo-European Languages

An Introduction to the Indo-European Languages
Author: Philip Baldi
Publisher: SIU Press
Total Pages: 242
Release: 1983
Genre: Foreign Language Study
ISBN: 9780809310913

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This comprehensive linguistic survey of the Indo-European groups synthesizes the vast amount of information contained in the spe­cialized handbooks of the individual stocks. The text begins with an introduction to the concept of the Indo-European language family, the history of its discovery, and the techniques of analysis. The introduction also gives a structural sketch of Proto-Indo-European, the parent language from which the others are descended. Baldi then devotes a chapter to each of the 11 major branches of Indo-European (Italic, Celtic, Indo-Iranian, Greek, Armenian, Albanian, Baltic, Slavic, Germanic, Tocharian, and Anatolian). Each chapter provides an outline of the external history of the branch, its people, di­alects, and other relevant history. This out­line is followed by a structural sketch of the most important language or languages of the branch (e.g., Old Irish for Celtic, Sanskrit and Avestan for Indo-Iranian, Latin and Osco-Umbrian for Italic). The sketch also contains the phonology, morphology, and syntax of each language. There is lastly a sample text of each language containing both interlinear and free translation. In those branches where there are special issues (e.g., the relation of Italic to Celtic and Baltic to Slavic, or the problem of archaism in Hittite), additional discussions of these issues are pro­vided. Baldi's final chapter gives a brief out­line of the "minor" Indo-European lan­guages such as Illyrian, Thracian, Raetic, and Phrygian. Adding further to the usefulness of the book are extensive bibliographies, an up-to-date map showing the geographical dis­tribution of the Indo-European languages throughout the world, and a detailed family tree diagram of the members of each sub­group within the Indo-European language family and their interrelationships.

Perfects in Indo-European Languages and Beyond

Perfects in Indo-European Languages and Beyond
Author: Robert Crellin
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Total Pages: 702
Release: 2020-09-15
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027260907

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This volume provides a detailed investigation of perfects from all the branches of the Indo-European language family, in some cases representing the first ever comprehensive description. Thorough philological examinations result in empirically well-founded analyses illustrated with over 940 examples. The unique temporal depth and diatopic breadth of attested Indo-European languages permits the investigation of both TAME (Tense-Aspect-Mood-Evidentiality) systems over time and recurring cycles of change, as well as synchronic patterns of areal distribution and contact phenomena. These possibilities are fully exploited in the volume. Furthermore, the cross-linguistic perspective adopted by many authors, as well as the inclusion of contributions which go beyond the boundaries of the Indo-European family per se, facilitates typological comparison. As such, the volume is intended to serve as a springboard for future research both into the semantics of the perfect in Indo-European itself, and verb systems across the world’s languages.

Comparative Indo-European Linguistics

Comparative Indo-European Linguistics
Author: Robert Stephen Paul Beekes
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 441
Release: 2011
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 902721185X

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This book gives a comprehensive introduction to Comparative Indo-European Linguistics. It starts with a presentation of the languages of the family (from English and the other Germanic languages, the Celtic and Slavic languages, Latin, Greek and Sanskrit through Armenian and Albanian) and a discussion of the culture and origin of the Indo-Europeans, the speakers of the Indo-European proto-language.The reader is introduced into the nature of language change and the methods of reconstruction of older language stages, with many examples (from the Indo-European languages). A full description is given of the sound changes, which makes it possible to follow the origin of the different Indo-European languages step by step. This is followed by a discussion of the development of all the morphological categories of Proto-Indo-European. The book presents the latest in scholarly insights, like the laryngeal and glottalic theory, the accentuation, the ablaut patterns, and these are systematically integrated into the treatment. The text of this second edition has been corrected and updated by Michiel de Vaan. Sixty-six new exercises enable the student to practice the reconstruction of PIE phonology and morphology.

The Indo-European Languages

The Indo-European Languages
Author: Anna Giacalone Ramat
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 554
Release: 2015-04-29
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1134921861

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First published in 2008. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

http://admin.mtp.hum.ku.dk/m/editbook.asp?eln=203591

http://admin.mtp.hum.ku.dk/m/editbook.asp?eln=203591
Author: Robert Mailhammer
Publisher: Museum Tusculanum Press
Total Pages: 362
Release: 2015-11-06
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 8763542099

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Most of us know of the Indo-European roots of European languages, but how did this precursor language take hold and what did Europe look like before it did so? This book explores the continent before the spread of the Indo-Europeans, examines its indigenous population and the contacts it had with Indo-European and Uralic immigrants, and, ultimately, asks how these origins led to the development of that crucial singularity for Europe’s languages. Drawing on archaeology, religious studies, and palaeography, the contributors offer a detailed and comprehensive picture of Europe’s linguistic and, in turn, cultural prehistory.

The Indo-European Languages

The Indo-European Languages
Author: Anna Giacalone Ramat
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 551
Release: 2015-04-29
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 113492187X

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First published in 2008. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Proto-Indo-European Language

Proto-Indo-European Language
Author: Alvaro Hans
Publisher: Notion Press
Total Pages: 275
Release: 2017-11-28
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1948096331

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The Indo-European (IE) is the largest among the family of languages in the world, with 445 languages spoken by around 46% of the global population. Linguists have been looking for the mother of IE family, fondly called Proto-Indo-European (PIE) language but their decades of search have not revealed the face of PIE till now. What others have been missing so far, the author of this book Alvaro Hans has found out—by walking side-wards, jumping walls and looking for ‘her’, in unusual places. This book is all about that exciting journey and a deciding destination.

Tense and Aspect in Indo-European Languages

Tense and Aspect in Indo-European Languages
Author: John Hewson
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 416
Release: 1997-01-01
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027236496

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This monograph presents a general picture of the evolution of IE verbal systems within a coherent cognitive framework. The work encompasses all the language families of the IE phylum, from prehistory to present day languages. Inspired by the ideas of Roman Jakobson and Gustave Guillaume the authors relate tense and aspect to underlying cognitive processes, and show that verbal systems have a staged development of time representations (chronogenesis). They view linguistic change as systemic and trace the evolution of the earliest tense systems by (a) aspectual split and (b) aspectual merger from the original aspectual contrasts of PIE, the evidence for such systemic change showing clearly in the paradigmatic morphology of the daughter languages. The nineteen chapters cover first the ancient documentation, then those families whose historical data are from a more recent date. The last chapters deal with the systemic evolution of languages that are descended from ancient forbears such as Sanskrit, Greek, and Latin, and are completed by a chapter on the practical and theoretical conclusions of the work.

A grammar of modern Indo-European

A grammar of modern Indo-European
Author: Carlos Quiles
Publisher: Indo-European Association
Total Pages: 793
Release: 2011-05-03
Genre: Foreign Language Study
ISBN: 1461022134

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A Grammar of Modern Indo-European is a complete reference guide to a living Indo-European language. It contains a comprehensive description of Proto-Indo-European grammar, and offers an analysis of the complexities of the prehistoric language and its reconstruction from its descendant languages. Written in a fresh and accessible style, and illustrated with maps, figures and tables, this book focusses on the real patterns of use of Late Indo-European. The book is well organised and is filled with full, clear explanations of areas of confusion and difficulty. It also contains an extensive English - Indo-European, Indo-European - English vocabulary, as well as detailed etymological notes, designed to provide readers with an easy access to the information they require.An essential reference source for the student of Indo-European as a learned and living language, this work will appeal to students of languages, classics, and the ancient world, as well as to general readers interested in the history of language, and in speaking the direct ancestor of the world's largest language family.

Indo-European Cognate Dictionary

Indo-European Cognate Dictionary
Author:
Publisher: Wayz Press
Total Pages: 545
Release: 2018
Genre: Reference
ISBN: 1927166403

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A dictionary of cognate words in 32 Indo-European languages.