The Evaluation and Implementation of a Smart Specialization Strategy

The Evaluation and Implementation of a Smart Specialization Strategy
Author: Mirjana Kranjac
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Total Pages: 160
Release: 2022-01-05
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1527579247

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This book serves to define and promote the concept of smart specialization. As such, it is not only theoretical, but also presents a practical process performed in a specific country and the results thereof. It offers recommendations for activities of the European Commission regarding smart specialization processes in the future, and will appeal to policy makers, professionals who develop strategic documents, advisors, bridging organizations, and all who are involved in research and innovation, from professors to entrepreneurs.

Smart Specialisation

Smart Specialisation
Author: Dominique Foray
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 195
Release: 2014-08-13
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1317680294

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This is the first book on a new policy approach that has been widely adopted in Europe and beyond. It analyses the concept of smart specialisation and discuss the need for smart specialisation strategies, explains why the approach is new and different from more standard policy processes and explores what are the conditions for successful implementation. Smart Specialisation: Opportunities and Challenges for Regional Innovation Policy describes the origin of the concept, explains when a smart specialisation policy is necessary, provides a detailed analysis of the design principles of the policy and discuss the pertinence of this approach according to regional development levels. Finally the book discuss the practical implementation phase of the process – based on the first feedback acquired from certain regions engaged in the preparation of their smart specialisation strategy. The book is original in that it provides the first full analysis of smart specialisation strategies both at theoretical and practical levels. It has been written at the critical period of the implementation of smart specialisation strategies in every region in Europe. The fact that the EU has adopted smart specialisation as a mandatory principle for every region and member states will make this book well received by and very useful for: i) policy makers in regional and national administrations in Europe, ii) policy makers in other parts of the world who are in charge of regional policy and have heard about the concept, iii) consultants, analysts and experts who are active on the "markets for smart specialisation diagnosis and expertise", iv) scholars, researchers and graduate students working in the field of regional studies, technology policy and geography of innovation.

Partnerships for Regional Innovation and Development

Partnerships for Regional Innovation and Development
Author: Marta Gancarczyk
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 299
Release: 2021-08-05
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1000424073

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This monograph presents the experience in the implementation of smart specialization strategies (S3) from multilevel policy governance, as well as from the bottom-up perspectives of firms, clusters, and networks in selected European countries. The presented research focuses on relevance and feasibility of the S3 adoption, emphasizing the importance of linking policy considerations with partnerships at lower governance levels. The major contribution of the presented research rests in theoretical implications and practical recommendations relevant for the implementation of regional S3 in the European context, with the possibility of place-based adoption in other environments. The book is also valuable for synthesizing the most recent advancements in smart specialization as a policy concept and the concept of transformation and growth for territorial units and economic entities. This book aims to further diffuse and expand the academic community’s learning of the new S3 approach in Europe and beyond. The book will be of interest and useful to the academic community of researchers and doctoral students focused on regional innovation development and related policy, as well as on entrepreneurship, networks, and clusters. Public sector professionals dealing with regional development, regional innovation policies, and industrial transformation will also benefit from its content.

Smart Specialization Strategies and the Role of Entrepreneurial Universities

Smart Specialization Strategies and the Role of Entrepreneurial Universities
Author: Caseiro, Nuno
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 319
Release: 2018-11-02
Genre: Education
ISBN: 1522561536

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One of the most pivotal tasks of a regional government is to find different and innovative ways to develop their economies. Formulating universities, in that respect, potentially holds the key to competitive global economic success. Smart Specialization Strategies and the Role of Entrepreneurial Universities is a crucial reference source that examines a new competitive paradigm where universities can act as a partner institution, policy actor, and producer of knowledge that can affect the potential for economic growth and development of regions. While highlighting topics such as economic development, entrepreneurship ecosystem evolution, and regional competitiveness, this publication explores the varying dynamics that are evolving toward the successful mobilization of university resources on regional economies. This book is ideally designed for policymakers, administrators, researchers, developers, academicians, marketers, and business professionals.

Advances in the Theory and Practice of Smart Specialization

Advances in the Theory and Practice of Smart Specialization
Author: Slavo Radosevic
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 396
Release: 2017-08-17
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0128041595

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Regional growth in the European Union hinges to a large extent on smart specialization, a new and exciting theme in economic innovation studies. Advances in the Theory and Practice of Smart Specialization illuminates problems that have stifled the implementation of smart specialization policies, such as unique regional constraints and the inter-dependent demands of economic growth and commercial development. Forward-looking and pragmatic, it provides guidance for developing smart specialization strategies both to those involved in European affairs and others grappling with regional innovation and economic development worldwide. Emphasizes specific contexts for smart specialization, its international approach and institutional preconditions Examines comparable initiatives worldwide Explains how to implement smart specialization policies given different development levels of regions and countries

Smart Specialisation Strategies and Regional Productivity

Smart Specialisation Strategies and Regional Productivity
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2021
Genre:
ISBN: 9789276313755

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Smart Specialisation is a place-based approach to innovation policy that underpins a significant amount of EU funding. The origins of the concept lie in the transatlantic productivity gap and a concern that previous investments in Research and Innovation (R&I) had failed to deliver commercial benefits. Following more than five years of implementation, this report contributes to the evaluation of the smart specialisation approach through quantitative analysis. As part of the Stairway to Excellence project, it is one of the first to assess its impact on regional productivity, based on the case of Portugal. This is done using the country's main instrument to support corporate Research and Development (R&D) that was launched in 2007 and adapted to accommodate smart specialisation in 2014. An analysis of project characteristics reveals that during the programming period 2014-2020, financial support to corporate R&D investment aligned with S3 priorities has been more concentrated on cooperation between regions and sectors. A higher diversification of R&D and Innovation funds across sectors, regions and beneficiaries, in comparison with 2007-2013, is also observed. As more cooperation and diversification are two important features of smart specialisation, these findings suggest improved investment choices in the programming period 2014-2020. Furthermore, after controlling for the existence of potential geographical spillover effects by applying a spatial econometric analysis, the results display a positive effect on regional productivity from the R&D and Innovation subsidies over the last two programming periods. Furthermore, a higher rate of return of RDI subsidy in the second period is also observed, which suggests that smart specialisation was able to generate an additional effect in comparison with a situation without this place-based policy. Nevertheless, we also found that - in the case of Portugal - smart specialisation has only been able to generate this additional effect in regional productivity when the R&D funding instrument is combined with other types of innovation subsidies. This finding provides additional weight to the argument for broader and more integrated smart specialization policy mixes in the new programming period.

The Learning Region

The Learning Region
Author: Roel Rutten
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 342
Release: 2007
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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Introduces the learning region as a theory to explain how regional actors perform regional learning. This title presents a discussion of concepts such as regional networks and social capital. It focuses on learning between regional actors and the relations they have with one another and with other actors in their social context.

Regional Innovation Strategies 3 (RIS3)

Regional Innovation Strategies 3 (RIS3)
Author: Roberta Capello
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 266
Release: 2018-12-07
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 1351718096

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With regions and nations having formally fulfilled the ex ante conditionality, this book provides a first overall review of RIS3 policy processes, aiming to assess the consistency of the concept of smart specialization from an applied, policy-oriented perspective. Moving from the theory of design to the practice of implementation, the reflections and case studies in this volume reveal strengths and weaknesses in the way concrete strategies have been conceived and implemented, enabling reflections on the future of the concept in a more general sense. In many cases, smart specialization strategies turn out to be new variants of regional development policies, embracing the importance of a place-based approach. However, the approach’s potential to add distinctive value will stem from its capacity to turn innovation and knowledge into tools for local development by harnessing them for wider territorial development goals. By helping regions to identify and leverage untapped resources through new processes, smart specialization-based policies may help to reconcile cohesion and competitiveness objective. Consequently, new approaches appear most promising where institutional, administrative and political conditions allow the setup of genuinely new processes and where their focus is on territorial assets in a comprehensive manner rather than mere industrial renewal. This book was originally published as a special issue of European Planning Studies.

Territorial Impact Assessment

Territorial Impact Assessment
Author: Eduardo Medeiros
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 244
Release: 2020-11-19
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3030545024

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This book presents a comprehensive debate and analysis of existing Territorial Impact Assessment (TIA) methodologies, designed under the auspices of the ESPON programme since the mid-2000s. This is intended to serve as a TIA handbook for the reader, to better understand the main differences, advantages and shortcomings of each presented TIA methodology. It also serves as a manual for professors and students in the field of policy evaluation, and territorial analysis, as it presents concrete examples of the implementation of each TIA methodology, their formulas and intrinsic evaluation elements. The purpose of policy evaluation methodologies is to check the main effects of private and public investments, in order to report back to policymakers and citizens on their efficiency and effectiveness. Over the past decades, both in Europe and worldwide, there has been an increasingly awareness of the need to implement/reinforce policy evaluation practices, at all territorial levels. At the same time, it has become widely accepted that many policy interventions produce impacts in more than one dimensions of territorial development. In this context, the use of a holistic and territorial approach for policy impact assessment evaluation has rapidly been adopted by the European Commission as a mainstream policy evaluation procedure.

Smart Specialization Strategies and the Role of Entrepreneurial Universities

Smart Specialization Strategies and the Role of Entrepreneurial Universities
Author: Nuno Caseiro
Publisher: Business Science Reference
Total Pages: 324
Release: 2018-12-18
Genre:
ISBN: 9781522587156

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"This book provides a review of the role entrepreneurial universities are playing in the context of the creation of smart specialization strategies. It examines diverse case studies, looking in particular at the relevance of design, implementation, adjustment, governance, networking, and collaboration entrepreneurial universities adopt or promote to reinforce regional competitiveness in the context of smart specialization strategies"--