The Emergence Of Life
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Author | : Pier Luigi Luisi |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 268 |
Release | : 2006-07-13 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1139455648 |
Download The Emergence of Life Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The origin of life from inanimate matter has been the focus of much research for decades, both experimentally and philosophically. Luisi takes the reader through the consecutive stages from prebiotic chemistry to synthetic biology, uniquely combining both approaches. This book presents a systematic course discussing the successive stages of self-organisation, emergence, self-replication, autopoiesis, synthetic compartments and construction of cellular models, in order to demonstrate the spontaneous increase in complexity from inanimate matter to the first cellular life forms. A chapter is dedicated to each of these steps, using a number of synthetic and biological examples. With end-of-chapter review questions to aid reader comprehension, this book will appeal to graduate students and academics researching the origin of life and related areas such as evolutionary biology, biochemistry, molecular biology, biophysics and natural sciences.
Author | : Iris Fry |
Publisher | : Rutgers University Press |
Total Pages | : 348 |
Release | : 2000 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780813527406 |
Download The Emergence of Life on Earth Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
How did life emerge on Earth? Is there life on other worlds? These questions, until recently confined to the pages of speculative essays and tabloid headlines, are now the subject of legitimate scientific research. This book presents a unique perspective--a combined historical, scientific, and philosophical analysis, which does justice to the complex nature of the subject. The book's first part offers an overview of the main ideas on the origin of life as they developed from antiquity until the twentieth century. The second, more detailed part of the book examines contemporary theories and major debates within the origin-of-life scientific community. Topics include: Aristotle and the Greek atomists' conceptions of the organism Alexander Oparin and J.B.S. Haldane's 1920s breakthrough papers Possible life on Mars?
Author | : Eric Smith |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 703 |
Release | : 2016-03-31 |
Genre | : Nature |
ISBN | : 1107121884 |
Download The Origin and Nature of Life on Earth Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Uniting the foundations of physics and biology, this groundbreaking multidisciplinary and integrative book explores life as a planetary process.
Author | : Paul Davies |
Publisher | : Penguin UK |
Total Pages | : 320 |
Release | : 2006-09-28 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0141941839 |
Download The Origin of Life Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The origins of life remains one of the great unsolved mysteries of science. Growing evidence suggests that the first organisms lived deep underground, in environments previously thought to be uninhabitable, and that microbes carried inside rocks have travelled between Earth and Mars. But the question remains: how can life spring into being from non-living chemicals? THE FIFTH MIRACLE reveals the remarkable new theories and discoveries that seem set to transform our understanding of life's role in the unfolding drama of the cosmos.
Author | : David Moore |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 239 |
Release | : 2013-01-24 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1139620657 |
Download Fungal Biology in the Origin and Emergence of Life Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
The rhythm of life on Earth includes several strong themes contributed by Kingdom Fungi. So why are fungi ignored when theorists ponder the origin of life? Casting aside common theories that life originated in an oceanic primeval soup, in a deep, hot place, or even a warm little pond, this is a mycological perspective on the emergence of life on Earth. The author traces the crucial role played by the first biofilms – products of aerosols, storms, volcanic plumes and rainout from a turbulent atmosphere – which formed in volcanic caves 4 billion years ago. Moore describes how these biofilms contributed to the formation of the first prokaryotic cells, and later, unicellular stem eukaryotes, highlighting the role of the fungal grade of organisation in the evolution of higher organisms. Based on the latest research, this is a unique account of the origin of life and its evolutionary diversity to the present day.
Author | : Peter Ulmschneider |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 314 |
Release | : 2005-02-23 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3540328386 |
Download Intelligent Life in the Universe Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This book examines the origins, development and fate of intelligent species in the observable part of our universe. It scrutinizes what kind of information about extraterrestrial intelligent life can be inferred from our own biological, cultural and scientific evolution and the likely future of mankind. There is emphasis on the geological conditions and consequences of life's conquest of land as the pre-condition for the emergence of life with our type of technical intelligence.
Author | : Nick Lane |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2016 |
Genre | : Cells |
ISBN | : 9781781250372 |
Download The Vital Question Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
A game-changing book on the origins of life, called the most important scientific discovery 'since the Copernican revolution' in The Observer.
Author | : Jan Spitzer |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 249 |
Release | : 2021-02-09 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0262362597 |
Download How Molecular Forces and Rotating Planets Create Life Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
A reconceptualization of origins research that exploits a modern understanding of non-covalent molecular forces that stabilize living prokaryotic cells. Scientific research into the origins of life remains exploratory and speculative. Science has no definitive answer to the biggest questions--"What is life?" and "How did life begin on earth?" In this book, Jan Spitzer reconceptualizes origins research by exploiting a modern understanding of non-covalent molecular forces and covalent bond formation--a physicochemical approach propounded originally by Linus Pauling and Max Delbrück. Spitzer develops the Pauling-Delbrück premise as a physicochemical jigsaw puzzle that identifies key stages in life's emergence, from the formation of first oceans, tidal sediments, and proto-biofilms to progenotes, proto-cells and the first cellular organisms.
Author | : Anna Neubeck |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 296 |
Release | : 2022-01-03 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3030810399 |
Download Prebiotic Chemistry and the Origin of Life Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This book presents an overview of current views on the origin of life and its earliest evolution. Each chapter describes key processes, environments and transition on the long road from geochemistry and astrochemistry to biochemistry and finally to the ancestors of today ́s organisms. This book combines the bottom-up and the top-down approaches to life including the origin of key chemical and structural features of living cells and the nature of abiotic factors that shaped these features in primordial environments. The book provides an overview of the topic as well as its state of the art for graduate students and newcomers to the field. It also serves as a reference for researchers in origins of life on Earth and beyond.
Author | : Stuart A. Kauffman |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 320 |
Release | : 2019-04-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0190871342 |
Download A World Beyond Physics Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
How did life start? Is the evolution of life describable by any physics-like laws? Stuart Kauffman's latest book offers an explanation-beyond what the laws of physics can explain-of the progression from a complex chemical environment to molecular reproduction, metabolism and to early protocells, and further evolution to what we recognize as life. Among the estimated one hundred billion solar systems in the known universe, evolving life is surely abundant. That evolution is a process of "becoming" in each case. Since Newton, we have turned to physics to assess reality. But physics alone cannot tell us where we came from, how we arrived, and why our world has evolved past the point of unicellular organisms to an extremely complex biosphere. Building on concepts from his work as a complex systems researcher at the Santa Fe Institute, Kauffman focuses in particular on the idea of cells constructing themselves and introduces concepts such as "constraint closure." Living systems are defined by the concept of "organization" which has not been focused on in enough in previous works. Cells are autopoetic systems that build themselves: they literally construct their own constraints on the release of energy into a few degrees of freedom that constitutes the very thermodynamic work by which they build their own self creating constraints. Living cells are "machines" that construct and assemble their own working parts. The emergence of such systems-the origin of life problem-was probably a spontaneous phase transition to self-reproduction in complex enough prebiotic systems. The resulting protocells were capable of Darwin's heritable variation, hence open-ended evolution by natural selection. Evolution propagates this burgeoning organization. Evolving living creatures, by existing, create new niches into which yet further new creatures can emerge. If life is abundant in the universe, this self-constructing, propagating, exploding diversity takes us beyond physics to biospheres everywhere.