The Effect Of Government Ownership And Subsidy On Performance
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Author | : Shirley Coffer Anderson |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 62 |
Release | : 1980 |
Genre | : Bus lines |
ISBN | : |
Download The Effect of Government Ownership and Subsidy on Performance Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : Mr.Carlo A Sdralevich |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 130 |
Release | : 2014-07-09 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1498350437 |
Download Subsidy Reform in the Middle East and North Africa Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
In the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) countries price subsidies are common, especially on food and fuels. However, these are neither well targeted nor cost effective as a social protection tool, often benefiting mainly the better off instead of the poor and vulnerable. This paper explores the challenges of replacing generalized price subsidies with more equitable social safety net instruments, including the short-term inflationary effects, and describes the features of successful subsidy reforms.
Author | : Kristin Komives |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 308 |
Release | : 2005 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780821363423 |
Download Water, Electricity, and the Poor Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This book reviews the prevalence and variants of consumer subsidies found in the developing world and the effectiveness of these subsidies for the poor. It places consumer subsidies in a broader social protection framework and compares them with poverty-focused programmes in other sectors using a common metric. It concludes that the most common subsidy instruments perform poorly in comparison with most other transfer mechanisms. Alternative consumption and connection subsidy mechanisms show more promise, especially when combined with complementary non-price approaches to making utility services accessible and affordable to poor households. The many factors contributing to those outcomes are dissected, identifying those that can be controlled and used to improve performance.
Author | : Mr.Benedict J. Clements |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 58 |
Release | : 1995-09-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1451851480 |
Download Government Subsidies Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This paper addresses the problems of defining and measuring government subsidies, examines why and how government subsidies are used as a fiscal policy tool, assesses their economic effects, appraises international empirical evidence on government subsidies, and offers options for their reform. Recent international trends in government subsidy expenditure are analyzed for the 16-year period from 1975 to 1990, using general government subsidy data for 60 countries from the System of National Accounts (SNA) and central government expenditure on subsidies and other current transfers for 68 countries from Government Finance Statistics (GFS). The paper reviews major policy options for subsidy reform, focusing on ways to improve the cost-effectiveness of subsidy programs.
Author | : |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 370 |
Release | : 1995 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780195211061 |
Download Bureaucrats in Business Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Refer review of this policy book in 'Journal of International Development, vol. 10, 7, 1998. pp.841-855.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 534 |
Release | : 1983 |
Genre | : Local transit |
ISBN | : |
Download Urban Transportation Abstracts Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : Peter Nijkamp |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 804 |
Release | : 1986 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780444821386 |
Download Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Fifteen essays in this handbook are divided into four parts. Part I surveys basic spatial and spatially related research; Part II surveys literature on specific urban markets; Part III is devoted to studies of urban development and problems in developing countries.; Part IV contains papers on specific urban problems and sectors.
Author | : William A. Niskanen |
Publisher | : Transaction Publishers |
Total Pages | : 254 |
Release | : |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 0202364453 |
Download Bureaucracy and Representative Government Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : European Conference of Ministers of Transport |
Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | : 462 |
Release | : 1985-12-01 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9282107620 |
Download International Symposium on Theory and Practice in Transport Economics The Evaluation of Past and Future Transport Policy Measures Tenth International Symposium on theory and practice in transport economics, Berlin (West), 13-15 May 1985: Introductory reports and summary of discussions Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This book presents the proceedings of the Tenth International Symposium on theory and practice in transport economics, held in West Berlin on 13-15 May 1985. The conference focused on evaluation of past and future transport policy measures.
Author | : Steven Payson |
Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing USA |
Total Pages | : 1007 |
Release | : 2014-06-11 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Public Economics in the United States Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This comprehensive explanation of the U.S. government's role in economics will be an eye-opener for anyone who wants to understand exactly what the government does—and doesn't do—in this most critical area. Most people, including many economists, are not aware of the great variety of crucial tasks and invaluable analyses undertaken by government economists. This three-volume set will fill that gap with an all-encompassing overview of the major economics-related work the government performs across all of its agencies and offices. With 45 chapters written by 61 leading experts, the work covers every major topic in government economics, including such diverse areas as monetary policy, defense spending, social assistance, international trade, antitrust, and environmental protection. In addition to entries by those who teach economics, the compendium also features candid observations from government insiders to help readers grasp how things really work. But readers will not only gain insight into specific fields and topics, they will also be able to better understand the big picture and how its pieces fit together. This unique and far-reaching set often challenges conventional wisdom even as it presents a novel synthesis of the government's research, analysis—and actions.