Techniques for Estimating the Magnitude and Frequency of Floods in the Dallas-Fort Worth Metropolitan Area, Texas

Techniques for Estimating the Magnitude and Frequency of Floods in the Dallas-Fort Worth Metropolitan Area, Texas
Author: Larry F. Land
Publisher:
Total Pages: 55
Release: 1982
Genre: Flood forecasting
ISBN:

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Equations for predicting the magnitude and frequency of floods in the Dallas-Fort Worth metropolitan area were developed from recorded data of streams with drainage areas ranging in size from 1.25 to 66.4 square miles. The U.S. Geological Survey urban rainfall-runoff model was used to generate long-term flood-discharge records for gaged systems in the area. Simulated and recorded annual-peak data were subjected independently to log Pearson Type III frequency analyses. The results were weighted to determine appropriate discharges for 2-, 5-, 10-, 25-, 50-, and 100-year recurrence intervals. These T-year values were then used as the dependent variables in a multiple-regression analysis. The independent variables determined to be statistically significant and retained in the resulting equations were drainage area and an urbanization index that expresses the degree of urban development. Analysis of the results shows that a land-use change from rural to fully urbanized was accompanied by a 180-percent increase in discharge of a flood with a 5-year recurrence interval and about 100-percent increase in discharge of a flood with a 100-year recurrence interval. (Author).

Catastrophic Flooding

Catastrophic Flooding
Author: L. Mayer
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 389
Release: 2020-05-11
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1000045870

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This book, first published in 1987, contains a collection of papers presented at the 18th Binghamton Symposium, focusing on the topic of catastrophic flooding. These papers make the case for the careful collection and interpretation of data from which the importance and effects of catastrophic flooding may be deduced. Questions tackled include: what are the causes and effects of catastrophic flooding? What parameters should be used to measure them? What effect do they have on erosional and depositional landforms? Can modelling be used to predict their flow dynamics?