Strategies of Biochemical Adaptation

Strategies of Biochemical Adaptation
Author: Peter W. Hochachka
Publisher: W.B. Saunders Company
Total Pages: 378
Release: 1973
Genre: Science
ISBN:

Download Strategies of Biochemical Adaptation Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Biochemical Adaptation

Biochemical Adaptation
Author: George N. Somero
Publisher: Sinauer
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2017-03-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9781605355641

Download Biochemical Adaptation Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The abiotic characteristics of the environment—including temperature, oxygen availability, salinity, and hydrostatic pressure—present challenges to all biochemical structures and processes. This volume first examines the nature of these perturbations to biochemical systems and then elucidates the major adaptive strategies that enable organisms from all Domains of Life—Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya—to conserve common types of biochemical structures and processes across a wide range of environments. In addition to these conservative adaptations that foster a biochemical unity among diverse species, other adaptations can be viewed as innovative changes that enable organisms to exploit new features of the environment that may themselves be the result of biological activities.

Life Under Extreme Conditions

Life Under Extreme Conditions
Author: Guido Di Prisco
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 168
Release: 1991
Genre: Medical
ISBN:

Download Life Under Extreme Conditions Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

In their very first lecture biochemists learn that biomolecules, namely nucleic acids, proteins and lipids, are extremely temperature sensitive and will denature and lose their function easily. Then how do Archaebacteria survive in hot springs or Antarctic fishes which live in ice-cold water? The way nature engineered subcellular structures, lipid membranes or proteins to meet the biochemical requirements of extreme conditions - like extreme temperature or salt concentrations - is described in Life Under Extreme Conditions.

Plant Adaptation Strategies in Changing Environment

Plant Adaptation Strategies in Changing Environment
Author: Vertika Shukla
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 390
Release: 2017-12-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9811067449

Download Plant Adaptation Strategies in Changing Environment Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book addresses the crucial aspects of plant adaptation strategies in higher as well as lower plant groups. Stress induced by changing environmental conditions disrupts or alter various physiological and metabolic processes in organisms, however, plants have evolved various defence strategies to cope with external perturbations. The book discusses speciation changes in response to extreme ecological conditions such as cold, heat, aridity, salinity, altitude, incidental UV radiation and high light intensity, which are particularly relevant in the current scenario of global warming. It also explores the effects of human activities and emission of phytotoxic gases. Further, it describes the overall adaptation strategies and the multifaceted mechanisms involved (integrated complex mechanism), ranging from morphological to molecular alterations, focusing on plants’ capabilities to create an inner environment to survive the altered or extreme conditions. This book is a valuable tool for graduate and research students, as well as for anyone working on or interested in adaptation strategies in plants.

Biochemical Adaptation

Biochemical Adaptation
Author: Pater W. Hochachka
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 559
Release: 2014-07-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1400855411

Download Biochemical Adaptation Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book discusses biochemical adaptation to environments from freezing polar oceans to boiling hot springs, and under hydrostatic pressures up to 1,000 times that at sea level. Originally published in 1984. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Climate Change Impact on Livestock: Adaptation and Mitigation

Climate Change Impact on Livestock: Adaptation and Mitigation
Author: Veerasamy Sejian
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 532
Release: 2015-03-31
Genre: Science
ISBN: 8132222652

Download Climate Change Impact on Livestock: Adaptation and Mitigation Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This volume addresses in detail both livestock’s role in climate change and the impacts of climate change on livestock production and reproduction. Apart from these cardinal principles of climate change and livestock production, this volume also examines the various strategies used to mitigate livestock-related GHG emissions, and those which can reduce the impacts of climate change on livestock production and reproduction. Presenting information and case studies collected and analyzed by professionals working in diversified ecological zones, the book explores the influence of climate change on livestock production across the globe. The most significant feature of this book is that it addresses in detail the different adaptation strategies and identifies targets for different stakeholders in connection with climate change and livestock production. Further, it puts forward development plans that will allow the livestock industries to cope with current climate changes and strategies that will mitigate the effects by 2025. Lastly, it provides researchers and policymakers several researchable priorities to help develop economically viable solutions for livestock production with less GHG emissions, promoting a cleaner environment in which human beings and livestock can live in harmony without adverse effects on productivity. Given that livestock production systems are sensitive to climate change and at the same are themselves a contributor to the phenomenon, climate change has the potential to pose an increasingly formidable challenge to the development of the livestock sector. However, there is a dearth of scientific information on adapting livestock production to the changing climate; as such, well-founded reference material on sustaining livestock production systems under the changing climate scenarios in different agro-ecological zones of the world is essential. By methodically and extensively addressing all aspects of climate change and livestock production, this volume offers a valuable tool for understanding the hidden intricacies of climatic stress and its influence on livestock production.

Algal Adaptation to Environmental Stresses

Algal Adaptation to Environmental Stresses
Author: L.C. Rai
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 428
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642594913

Download Algal Adaptation to Environmental Stresses Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Algae, generally held as the principal primary producers of aquatic systems, inhabit all conceivable habitats. They have great ability to cope with a harsh environment, e.g. extremely high and low temperatures, suboptimal and supraoptimal light intensities, low availability of essential nutrients and other resources, and high concentrations of toxic chemicals, etc. A multitude of physiological, biochemical, and molecular strategies enable them to survive and grow in stressful habitats. This book presents a critical account of various mechanisms of stress tolerance in algae, many of which may occur in microbes and plants as well.

Life Under Extreme Conditions

Life Under Extreme Conditions
Author: Guido di Prisco
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 144
Release: 2011-12-21
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9783642760570

Download Life Under Extreme Conditions Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

In their very first lecture biochemists learn that biomolecules, namely nucleic acids, proteins and lipids, are extremely temperature sensitive and will denature and lose their function easily. Then how do Archaebacteria survive in hot springs or Antarctic fishes which live in ice-cold water? The way nature engineered subcellular structures, lipid membranes or proteins to meet the biochemical requirements of extreme conditions - like extreme temperature or salt concentrations - is described in Life Under Extreme Conditions.

Protein Adaptation in Extremophiles

Protein Adaptation in Extremophiles
Author: Khawar Sohail Siddiqui
Publisher: Nova Publishers
Total Pages: 270
Release: 2008
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9781604560190

Download Protein Adaptation in Extremophiles Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Life has evolved in an extraordinary way to deal with the most extreme physical and chemical conditions. Extremophilic (extreme-loving) organisms have been found in the superheated waters of deep ocean vents or the hypersaline and cold lakes of Antarctica and indeed often require the extreme conditions of their habitat to survive and thrive. The cellular machinery of extremophiles has developed unique adaptation strategies to effectively function in their given environment. Much scientific attention has focussed on the adaptation of proteins as they have both structural and catalytic functions and hence play key roles in all cellular processes. Moreover, their ability to perform in or withstand extreme physical and chemical conditions has made extremophilic proteins attractive bio-catalysts for a range of industrial and biotechnological applications. This novel and significant book comprehensively summarises our current understanding regarding the structure-function-stability relationship of extremophilic proteins. Leading experts in the field extensively review and comment on the adaptation of proteins to the whole spectrum of physical and chemical extremes. This book represents an important and indispensable reference for students, teachers and researchers with interest or activities in the fascinating area of extremophiles.