Spinoza's Philosophy of Ratio

Spinoza's Philosophy of Ratio
Author: Beth Lord
Publisher: EUP
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2019-12-10
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9781474455879

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These essays explore the surprisingly varied dimensions of ratio: an unacknowledged keystone of Spinoza's thought. They take you from Spinoza's geometrical diagrams to his concepts of mind, body, the emotions and the cosmos.

Spinoza's Philosophy of Ratio

Spinoza's Philosophy of Ratio
Author: Beth Lord
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Total Pages: 192
Release: 2018-03-08
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1474420443

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These essays explore the surprisingly varied dimensions of ratio: an unacknowledged keystone of Spinoza's thought. They take you from Spinoza's geometrical diagrams to his concepts of mind, body, the emotions and the cosmos.

A Rose Armed with Thorns: Spinoza’s Philosophy Under a Novel Lens

A Rose Armed with Thorns: Spinoza’s Philosophy Under a Novel Lens
Author: Amihud Gilead
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 338
Release: 2020-08-10
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 3030548104

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This book presents a systemic analysis of Spinoza’s philosophy and challenges the traditional views. It deals with Spinoza’s concepts of substance, truth conditions, attributes, and the first, second, and supreme grades of knowledge. Based upon an analysis of the relevant details in all of Spinoza’s philosophical works, the book reveals many important points, including the following: Spinoza’s system is not, nor is meant to be, a foundational-deductive system but was meant to be a coherent system of a network model. Spinoza’s reality is not made in the image of a mathematical model. Imaginatio, the first grade of knowledge, and ratio, the second grade, are parts or properties of the supreme grade of knowledge, scientia intuitiva, which is their essence. Finite beings, especially humans, are necessary and eternal (unless they are mistakenly perceived by imaginatio) whereas time, place, and death are simply “entities of imagination.” The salvation, happiness, and blessedness that Spinoza’s Ethics offers us, are active and depend only upon us. Concluding a careful examination and interpretation, the book suggests additional novel viewpoints in interpreting Spinoza’s philosophical psychology and political philosophy.

Spinoza and the Stoics

Spinoza and the Stoics
Author: Jon Miller
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 249
Release: 2015-04-30
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1316298132

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For many years, philosophers and other scholars have commented on the remarkable similarity between Spinoza and the Stoics, with some even going so far as to speak of 'Spinoza the Stoic'. Until now, however, no one has systematically examined the relationship between the two systems. In Spinoza and the Stoics Jon Miller takes on this task, showing how key elements of Spinoza's metaphysics, epistemology, philosophical psychology, and ethics relate to their Stoic counterparts. Drawing on a wide range of secondary literature including the most up-to-date scholarship and a close examination of the textual evidence, Jon Miller not only reveals the sense in which Spinoza was, and was not, a Stoic, but also offers new insights into how each system should be understood in itself. His book will be of great interest to scholars and students of ancient philosophy, early modern philosophy, Spinoza, and the philosophy of the Stoics.

Spinoza's Philosophy, an Outline

Spinoza's Philosophy, an Outline
Author: Errol E. Harris
Publisher: Humanities Press International
Total Pages: 144
Release: 1992
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN:

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Spinoza: Theological-Political Treatise

Spinoza: Theological-Political Treatise
Author: Jonathan Israel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 451
Release: 2007-05-03
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1139463616

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Spinoza's Theological-Political Treatise (1670) is one of the most important philosophical works of the early modern period. In it Spinoza discusses at length the historical circumstances of the composition and transmission of the Bible, demonstrating the fallibility of both its authors and its interpreters. He argues that free enquiry is not only consistent with the security and prosperity of a state but actually essential to them, and that such freedom flourishes best in a democratic and republican state in which individuals are left free while religious organizations are subordinated to the secular power. His Treatise has profoundly influenced the subsequent history of political thought, Enlightenment 'clandestine' or radical philosophy, Bible hermeneutics, and textual criticism more generally. It is presented here in a translation of great clarity and accuracy by Michael Silverthorne and Jonathan Israel, with a substantial historical and philosophical introduction by Jonathan Israel.

Spinoza and the Case for Philosophy

Spinoza and the Case for Philosophy
Author: Elhanan Yakira
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 299
Release: 2015
Genre: History
ISBN: 110706998X

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This book analyzes three often-debated questions of Spinoza's legacy: Was Spinoza a religious thinker? How should we understand Spinoza's mind-body doctrine? What meaning can be given to Spinoza's notions - such as salvation, beatitude, and freedom - which are seemingly incompatible with his determinism, his secularism, and his critique of religion. Through a close reading of often-overlooked sections from Spinoza's Ethics, Elhanan Yakira argues that these seemingly conflicting elements are indeed compatible, despite Spinoza's iconoclastic meanings. Yakira argues that Ethics is an attempt at providing a purely philosophical - as opposed to theological - foundation for the theory of value and normativity.

Nature and Necessity in Spinoza's Philosophy

Nature and Necessity in Spinoza's Philosophy
Author: Don Garrett
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 312
Release: 2018-08-02
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0190879998

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Spinoza's guiding commitment to the thesis that nothing exists or occurs outside of the scope of nature and its necessary laws makes him one of the great seventeenth-century exemplars of both philosophical naturalism and explanatory rationalism. Nature and Necessity in Spinoza's Philosophy brings together for the first time eighteen of Don Garrett's articles on Spinoza's philosophy, ranging over the fields of metaphysics, epistemology, philosophy of mind, ethics, and political philosophy. Taken together, these influential articles provide a comprehensive interpretation of that philosophy, including Spinoza's theories of substance, thought and extension, causation, truth, knowledge, individuation, representation, consciousness, conatus, teleology, emotion, freedom, responsibility, virtue, contract, the state, and eternity-and the deep interrelations among them. Each article aims to resolve significant problems in the understanding of Spinoza's philosophy in such a way as to make evident both his reasons for his views and the enduring value of his ideas. At the same time, Garrett's articles elucidate the relations between his philosophy and those of predecessors and contemporaries like Aristotle, Hobbes, Descartes, Locke, and Leibniz. Lastly, the volume offers important and substantial replies to leading critics on four crucial topics: the necessary existence of God (Nature), substance monism, necessitarianism, and consciousness.

True Freedom

True Freedom
Author: Brent Adkins
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Total Pages: 114
Release: 2009
Genre: Ethics
ISBN: 0739139401

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True Freedom: Spinoza's Practical Philosophy focuses on the practicality of Spinoza's thought. This is revealed through the subsidiary themes of ethics as an experimentalism, Spinoza's conception of freedom, and the social themes of politics, religion, and the environment. While the book focuses primarily on Spinoza's major work, the Ethics. It also draws on the Theological-Political Treatise, the Political Treatise, and Spinoza's correspondence.

Affects, Actions and Passions in Spinoza

Affects, Actions and Passions in Spinoza
Author: Chantal Jaquet
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Total Pages: 167
Release: 2018-01-23
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1474433200

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Revisiting the generally accepted notion of psycho-physical parallelism in Spinoza, Chantal Jaquet offers a new analysis of the relation between body and mind. Looking at a range of Spinoza's texts, and using an original methodology, she analyses their unity in action through affects, actions and passions.