NASA Tech Briefs

NASA Tech Briefs
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 76
Release: 1991-04
Genre: Technology
ISBN:

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Computation of Transonic Viscous-Inviscid Interacting Flow

Computation of Transonic Viscous-Inviscid Interacting Flow
Author: D. L. Whitfield
Publisher:
Total Pages: 6
Release: 1983
Genre:
ISBN:

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Transonic viscous-inviscid interaction is considered using the Euler and inverse compressible turbulent boundary-layer equations. Certain improvements in the inverse boundary-layer method are mentioned, along with experiences in using various Runge-Kutta schemes to solve the Euler equations. Numerical conditions imposed on the Euler equations at a surface for viscous-inviscid interaction using the method of equivalent sources are developed, and numerical solutions are presented and compared with experimental data to illustrate essential points. (Author).

Tech Notes

Tech Notes
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 108
Release: 1991
Genre: Technological innovations
ISBN:

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Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments - 2

Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments - 2
Author: F. Martelli
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 1012
Release: 2014-06-28
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1483298558

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Today understanding turbulence is one of the key issues in tackling flow problems in engineering. Powerful computers and numerical methods are now available for solving flow equations, but the simulation of turbulence effects, which are nearly always important in practice, are still at an early stage of development. Successful simulation of turbulence requires the understanding of the complex physical phenomena involved and suitable models for describing the turbulence momentum, heat and mass transfer. The 89 papers, including 5 invited papers, in this volume present and discuss new developments in the area of turbulence modelling and measurements, with particular emphasis on engineering-related problems. The high standard of the contributions on the developing and testing of turbulent models attests to the world-wide interest this domain is currently attracting from researchers.

Computation of Viscous-Inviscid Interactions

Computation of Viscous-Inviscid Interactions
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 531
Release: 1981
Genre:
ISBN:

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This symposium was consequently organized to review the search for coupling procedures. It appears that the situation is quite satisfactory for 2D flows. Very good correlations can be found between the computational results and the experiments provided that the methods include the wake displacement and curvature effects, and adequate treatment of the trailing edge region and of the shock boundary layer interactions. If so, useful and reliable tools are available for engineering purposes. However, the agreement generally deteriorates with the extension of separated regions or when the shock intensity increases and further improvements are still needed, for example, for single or multielement airfoils near maximum lift or at high Mach numbers. In addition it must be stressed that the quality and the accuracy of the experimental data become questionable as the capability of the computational methods to adequately describe more and more complex situations increases. Therefore precise and reliable code validation requires more and more well documented benchmark data. For 3D configurations, the work is much less advanced; only a few studies have been made and a lot of work has still to be done, especially in the transonic regime. However, the first results obtained using the ideas which have proven to be efficient in 2D are encouraging. The problem of separation with formation and rolling-up of vortex sheets which is specific to 3D flows is of primary importance and the studies already made on this subject will have to be pursued and extended in the compressible and transonic regime. Finally, it has been recorded that the need for detailed benchmark experiments is even greater in 3D than in 2D.

Numerical and Physical Aspects of Aerodynamic Flows II

Numerical and Physical Aspects of Aerodynamic Flows II
Author: T. Cebeci
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 412
Release: 2013-06-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3662090147

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The Second Symposium on Numerical and Physical Aspects of Aerodynamic Flows was held at California State University, Long Beach, from 17 to 20 January 1983. Forty-eight papers were presented, including Keynote Lec tures by A. M. 0. Smith and J. N. Nielsen, in ten technical sessions which were supplemented and complemented by two Open Forum Sessions, involving a further sixteen technical presentations and a Panel Discussion on the "Identification of priorities for the development of calculation methods for aerodynamic bodies. " The Symposium was attended by 120 research workers from nine countries and, as in the First Symposium, provided a basis for research workers to communicate, to assess the present status of the subject and to formulate priorities for the future. In contrast to the First Symposium, the papers and discussion were focused more clearly on the subject of flows involving the interaction between viscous and inviscid regions and the calculation of pressure, velocity and temperature characteristics as a function of geometry, angle of attack and Mach number. Rather more than half the papers were concerned with two-dimensional configurations and the remainder with wings, missiles and ships. This volume presents a selection of the papers concerned with two dimensional flows and a review article specially prepared to provide essen tial background information and link the topics of the individual papers.