Lectures on Solar and Planetary Dynamos

Lectures on Solar and Planetary Dynamos
Author: M. R. E. Proctor
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 396
Release: 1994-12-08
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9780521467049

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Comprised of lectures for an intensive course held at the Newton Institute in Cambridge, as part of a NATO Advanced Study Institute, the topics covered within this volume include planetary and solar dynamos, fast dynamos, and the use of symmetry principles to derive evolution equations.

Solar and Planetary Dynamos

Solar and Planetary Dynamos
Author: M. R. E. Proctor
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 380
Release: 1994-01-27
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521454704

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Dynamo theory is the study of how large scale magnetic fields can arise in bodies such as the Earth, Sun, and stars. This text brings together researchers in such diverse subjects as geophysics, astronomy, and nuclear reactor technology and covers topics such as modeling of solar magnetic field generation, theoretical studies of the dynamics of the Earth's core, studies of the magnetic fields in galaxies, and papers on "fast dynamos," the study of magnetic field regeneration in fluid of very high electrical conductivity. This volume represents the most comprehensive and up-to-date record of research into the theory of dynamos and will interest students and professors of astrophysics, applied mathematics, and planetary science.

Magnetic Fields in the Solar System

Magnetic Fields in the Solar System
Author: Hermann Lühr
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 428
Release: 2018-01-10
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3319642928

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This book addresses and reviews many of the still little understood questions related to the processes underlying planetary magnetic fields and their interaction with the solar wind. With focus on research carried out within the German Priority Program ”PlanetMag”, it also provides an overview of the most recent research in the field. Magnetic fields play an important role in making a planet habitable by protecting the environment from the solar wind. Without the geomagnetic field, for example, life on Earth as we know it would not be possible. And results from recent space missions to Mars and Venus strongly indicate that planetary magnetic fields play a vital role in preventing atmospheric erosion by the solar wind. However, very little is known about the underlying interaction between the solar wind and a planet’s magnetic field. The book takes a synergistic interdisciplinary approach that combines newly developed tools for data acquisition and analysis, computer simulations of planetary interiors and dynamos, models of solar wind interaction, measurement of ancient terrestrial rocks and meteorites, and laboratory investigations.

The Origin and Dynamics of Solar Magnetism

The Origin and Dynamics of Solar Magnetism
Author: M.J. Thompson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 424
Release: 2009-05-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1441902392

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Starting in 1995 numerical modeling of the Earth’s dynamo has ourished with remarkable success. Direct numerical simulation of convection-driven MHD- ow in a rotating spherical shell show magnetic elds that resemble the geomagnetic eld in many respects: they are dominated by the axial dipole of approximately the right strength, they show spatial power spectra similar to that of Earth, and the magnetic eld morphology and the temporal var- tion of the eld resembles that of the geomagnetic eld (Christensen and Wicht 2007). Some models show stochastic dipole reversals whose details agree with what has been inferred from paleomagnetic data (Glatzmaier and Roberts 1995; Kutzner and Christensen 2002; Wicht 2005). While these models represent direct numerical simulations of the fundamental MHD equations without parameterized induction effects, they do not match actual pla- tary conditions in a number of respects. Speci cally, they rotate too slowly, are much less turbulent, and use a viscosity and thermal diffusivity that is far too large in comparison to magnetic diffusivity. Because of these discrepancies, the success of geodynamo models may seem surprising. In order to better understand the extent to which the models are applicable to planetary dynamos, scaling laws that relate basic properties of the dynamo to the fundamental control parameters play an important role. In recent years rst attempts have been made to derive such scaling laws from a set of numerical simulations that span the accessible parameter space (Christensen and Tilgner 2004; Christensen and Aubert 2006).

The Magnetic Field of the Earth

The Magnetic Field of the Earth
Author: Ronald T. Merrill
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 556
Release: 1998
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 9780124912465

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Topics involved in studies of the Earth's magnetic field and its secular variation range from the intricate observations of geomagnetism, to worldwide studies of archeomagnetism and paleomagnetism, through to the complex mathematics of dynamo theory. Traditionally these different aspects of geomagnetism have in the main been studied and presented in isolation from each other. This text draws together these lines of inquiry into an integrated framework to highlight the interrelationships and thus to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the geomagnetic field.

Planetary Dynamos

Planetary Dynamos
Author: Yunsheng Tian
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2015
Genre:
ISBN:

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Saturn in the 21st Century

Saturn in the 21st Century
Author: Kevin H. Baines
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 495
Release: 2018-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 110710677X

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A detailed overview of Saturn's formation, evolution and structure written by eminent planetary scientists involved in the Cassini Orbiter mission.

Mathematical Aspects of Natural Dynamos

Mathematical Aspects of Natural Dynamos
Author: Emmanuel Dormy
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 494
Release: 2007-06-11
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1420055267

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Although the origin of Earth's and other celestial bodies' magnetic fields remains unknown, we do know that the motion of electrically conducting fluids generates and maintains these fields, forming the basis of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) and, to a larger extent, dynamo theory. Answering the need for a comprehensive, interdisciplinary introduction