Download Social Health Insurance Systems In European Countries full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online free Social Health Insurance Systems In European Countries ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
| Author | : Saltman, Richard |
| Publisher | : McGraw-Hill Education (UK) |
| Total Pages | : 327 |
| Release | : 2004-09-01 |
| Genre | : Education |
| ISBN | : 0335213634 |
This title explores the nature of the pressures social health insurance systems confront to be more efficient, more effective, and more responsive.
| Author | : Sagan A. |
| Publisher | : World Health Organization |
| Total Pages | : 163 |
| Release | : 2016-07-20 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 9289050373 |
No two markets for voluntary health insurance (VHI) are identical. All differ in some way because they are heavily shaped by the nature and performance of publicly financed health systems and by the contexts in which they have evolved. This volume contains short structured profiles of markets for VHI in 34 countries in Europe. These are drawn from European Union member states plus Armenia Iceland Georgia Norway the Russian Federation Switzerland and Ukraine. The book is aimed at policy-makers and researchers interested in knowing more about how VHI works in practice in a wide range of contexts. Each profile written by one or more local experts identifies gaps in publicly-financed health coverage describes the role VHI plays outlines the way in which the market for VHI operates summarises public policy towards VHI including major developments over time and highlights national debates and challenges. The book is part of a study on VHI in Europe prepared jointly by the European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies and the WHO Regional Office for Europe. A companion volume provides an analytical overview of VHI markets across the 34 countries.
| Author | : Rowena Jacobs |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 128 |
| Release | : 2000 |
| Genre | : Health insurance |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Christian Aspalter |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 218 |
| Release | : 2012 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 041567168X |
This book examines the healthcare experience of the most developed countries in Asia (Japan, South Korea, Taiwan and Singapore) and compares this with four of the most important health care systems in Europe (UK, France, Germany and Italy).
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : National Academies |
| Total Pages | : 120 |
| Release | : 1994 |
| Genre | : Health insurance |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Who Regional Office for Europe |
| Publisher | : World Health Organization |
| Total Pages | : 148 |
| Release | : 2018-06-29 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 9289051701 |
What are public health services? Countries across Europe understand what they are or what they should include differently. This study describes the experiences of nine countries detailing the ways they have opted to organize and finance public health services and train and employ their public health workforce. It covers England France Germany Italy the Netherlands Slovenia Sweden Poland and the Republic of Moldova and aims to give insights into current practice that will support decision-makers in their efforts to strengthen public health capacities and services. Each country chapter captures the historical background of public health services and the context in which they operate; sets out the main organizational structures; assesses the sources of public health financing and how it is allocated; explains the training and employment of the public health workforce; and analyses existing frameworks for quality and performance assessment. The study reveals a wide range of experience and variation across Europe and clearly illustrates two fundamentally different approaches to public health services: integration with curative health services (as in Slovenia or Sweden) or organization and provision through a separate parallel structure (Republic of Moldova). The case studies explore the context that explain this divergence and its implications. This study is the result of close collaboration between the European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies and the WHO Regional Office for Europe Division of Health Systems and Public Health. It accompanies two other Observatory publications Organization and financing of public health services in Europe and The role of public health organizations in addressing public health problems in Europe: the case of obesity alcohol and antimicrobial resistance (both forthcoming).
| Author | : Elias Mossialos |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 718 |
| Release | : 2019-05-20 |
| Genre | : Health & Fitness |
| ISBN | : 0429762585 |
First published in 1999, this volume aims to describe and analyse the experience of cost containment in Europe over the last fifteen years in order to understand that experience and to determine, as best we can, which methods were successful and which were not. Part I provides an overview of healthcare in the European Union, an overview of recent expenditure trends. Part II complements the first, examining in detail cost containment policies in each EU Member State. The country-based chapters refer to developments up to mid-1997.
| Author | : National Research Council |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 200 |
| Release | : 2011-06-27 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 0309217105 |
During the last 25 years, life expectancy at age 50 in the United States has been rising, but at a slower pace than in many other high-income countries, such as Japan and Australia. This difference is particularly notable given that the United States spends more on health care than any other nation. Concerned about this divergence, the National Institute on Aging asked the National Research Council to examine evidence on its possible causes. According to Explaining Divergent Levels of Longevity in High-Income Countries, the nation's history of heavy smoking is a major reason why lifespans in the United States fall short of those in many other high-income nations. Evidence suggests that current obesity levels play a substantial part as well. The book reports that lack of universal access to health care in the U.S. also has increased mortality and reduced life expectancy, though this is a less significant factor for those over age 65 because of Medicare access. For the main causes of death at older ages-cancer and cardiovascular disease-available indicators do not suggest that the U.S. health care system is failing to prevent deaths that would be averted elsewhere. In fact, cancer detection and survival appear to be better in the U.S. than in most other high-income nations, and survival rates following a heart attack also are favorable. Explaining Divergent Levels of Longevity in High-Income Countries identifies many gaps in research. For instance, while lung cancer deaths are a reliable marker of the damage from smoking, no clear-cut marker exists for obesity, physical inactivity, social integration, or other risks considered in this book. Moreover, evaluation of these risk factors is based on observational studies, which-unlike randomized controlled trials-are subject to many biases.
| Author | : Elias Mossialos |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 212 |
| Release | : 2004 |
| Genre | : EU |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : E. Pavolini |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 319 |
| Release | : 2013-11-27 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 0230369626 |
This book analyses recent reform trends of European health care systems. Using eight European countries case studies it connects policy reforms with a healthcare quadrilemma, and compares how well these systems perform in terms of economic efficiency, medical achievements, social inequalities, and responsiveness to patients and workers.
