Small Fatigue Cracks

Small Fatigue Cracks
Author: K.S. Ravichandran
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 511
Release: 1999-09-30
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0080569706

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This book contains the fully peer-reviewed papers presented at the Third Engineering Foundation Conference on Small Fatigue Cracks, held under the chairmanship of K.S. Ravichandran and Y. Murakami during December 6-11, 1998, at the Turtle Bay Hilton, Oahu, Hawaii. This book presents a state-of-the-art description of the mechanics, mechanisms and applications of small fatigue cracks by most of the world's leading experts in this field. Topics ranging from the mechanisms of crack initiation, small crack behavior in metallic, intermetallic, ceramic and composite materials, experimental measurement, mechanistic and theoretical models, to the role of small cracks in fretting fatigue and the application of small crack results to the aging aircraft and high-cycle fatigue problems, are covered.

Small Fatigue Cracks

Small Fatigue Cracks
Author: Robert O. Ritchie
Publisher: Tms
Total Pages: 665
Release: 1986-01-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9780873390521

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The Behaviour of Short Fatigue Cracks (EGF 1)

The Behaviour of Short Fatigue Cracks (EGF 1)
Author: Keith John Miller
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
Total Pages: 578
Release: 1986
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN:

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A collection of papers read at the first international conference devoted to this important development in the understanding metal fatigue.

Initiation, Growth, and Coalescence of Small Fatigue Cracks

Initiation, Growth, and Coalescence of Small Fatigue Cracks
Author: Alten F Grandt (Jr)
Publisher:
Total Pages: 49
Release: 1985
Genre:
ISBN:

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The objective of this effort was to determine the manner in which small fatigue cracks initiate at notches, extended by cyclic loading, interact with adjacent flaws, and coalesce into a single dominant crack which controls final fracture. The desired product was a predictive scheme capable of analyzing the early stages of fatigue crack growth which are characterized by the growth and link-up of small cracks. Research toward this goal was directed at the following tasks: 1) Crack Growth Predictive Algorithm - A computer program was developed to predict the growth and coalescence of multiple cracks located at notches; 2) Crack Interaction Analysis - Stress intensity factors solutions were computed for multiple cracks located at an open hole. These solutions were required for the multiple crack growth algorithm; 3) Crack Coalescence Experiments - Fatigue tests were conducted with multiply cracked specimens to provide a data base to evaluate the predictive model. The model was verified with large crack results directed toward coalescence aspects of the problem as well as small crack experiments which focused on the initial stages of fatigue crack growth; and 4) Characterization of Small Cracks - This phase of the effort was directed toward the growth and coalescence of physically small cracks, which were expected to behave differently than large cracks.

Small-crack Test Methods

Small-crack Test Methods
Author: James M. Larsen
Publisher: ASTM International
Total Pages: 228
Release: 1992
Genre: Elasticity
ISBN: 0803114699

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Reviews the most recent methods for testing small cracks in a variety of materials, providing detailed quantitative information on necessary procedures for data acquisition. Emphasizes the characterization of small, three-dimensional fatigue cracks, initiated either naturally or artificially. The ei

Fatigue Crack Propagation in Metals and Alloys

Fatigue Crack Propagation in Metals and Alloys
Author: Ulrich Krupp
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 312
Release: 2007-04-09
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3527315373

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This comprehensive overview of the whole field of fatigue and fracture of metallic materials covers both the theoretical background and some of the latest experimental techniques. It provides a summary of the complex interactions between material microstructure and cracks, classifying them with respect to the overall damage process with a focus on microstructurally short cracks and dynamic embrittlement. It furthermore introduces new concepts for the numerical treatment of fatigue microcrack propagation and their implementation in fatigue-life prediction models.This comprehensive overview of the whole field of fatigue and fracture of metallic materials covers both the theoretical background and the latest experimental techniques. It provides a summary of the complex interactions between material microstructure and cracks, classifying them with respect to the overall damage process. It furthermore introduces new concepts for the numerical treatment of fatigue microcrack propagation and their implementation in fatigue-life prediction models.

Fatigue of Materials

Fatigue of Materials
Author: Subra Suresh
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 708
Release: 1998-10-29
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9780521578479

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Written by a leading researcher in the field, this revised and updated second edition of a highly successful book provides an authoritative, comprehensive and unified treatment of the mechanics and micromechanisms of fatigue in metals, non-metals and composites. The author discusses the principles of cyclic deformation, crack initiation and crack growth by fatigue, covering both microscopic and continuum aspects. The book begins with discussions of cyclic deformation and fatigue crack initiation in monocrystalline and polycrystalline ductile alloys as well as in brittle and semi-/non-crystalline solids. Total life and damage-tolerant approaches are then introduced in metals, non-metals and composites followed by more advanced topics. The book includes an extensive bibliography and a problem set for each chapter, together with worked-out example problems and case studies. This will be an important reference for anyone studying fracture and fatigue in materials science and engineering, mechanical, civil, nuclear and aerospace engineering, and biomechanics.

Fundamentals of Deformation and Fracture

Fundamentals of Deformation and Fracture
Author: International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 670
Release: 1985-02-07
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521267359

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An international survey of work in the field of deformation and fracture, first published in 1985.

Fatigue Damage, Crack Growth and Life Prediction

Fatigue Damage, Crack Growth and Life Prediction
Author: F. Ellyin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 490
Release: 1996-11-30
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0412596008

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Fatigue failure is a multi-stage process. It begins with the initiation of cracks, and with continued cyclic loading the cracks propagate, finally leading to the rupture of a component or specimen. The demarcation between the above stages is not well-defined. Depending upon the scale of interest, the variation may span three orders of magnitude. For example, to a material scientist an initiated crack may be of the order of a micron, whereas for an engineer it can be of the order of a millimetre. It is not surprising therefore to see that investigation of the fatigue process has followed different paths depending upon the scale of phenomenon under investigation. Interest in the study of fatigue failure increased with the advent of industrial ization. Because of the urgent need to design against fatigue failure, early investiga tors focused on prototype testing and proposed failure criteria similar to design formulae. Thus, a methodology developed whereby the fatigue theories were proposed based on experimental observations, albeit at times with limited scope. This type of phenomenological approach progressed rapidly during the past four decades as closed-loop testing machines became available.