Self-help in Urban America

Self-help in Urban America
Author: Scott Cummings
Publisher: Port Washington, N.Y. : Kennikat Press
Total Pages: 248
Release: 1980
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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SELF-HELP IN URBAN AMERICA.

SELF-HELP IN URBAN AMERICA.
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 1980
Genre: Minority business enterprises
ISBN:

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Issues in Urban America

Issues in Urban America
Author: Sean Wheeler
Publisher:
Total Pages: 288
Release: 2001
Genre:
ISBN:

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For over a century, researchers have studied methods for revitalizing urban communities. Many studies show that entrepreneurship plays a vital role in sustaining valuable resources that are necessary for community development. The current study adds to previous research by identifying factors that are related to self-reliance and lower crime. I analyze data from the 1991 National Race and Politics Study, which explored attitudes on various issues related to community development and politics. My findings indicate that jobs, more say in government decisions, and hard work are significantly related to self-reliance, while small business, neighborhood organizations, care for the homeless and job training are significantly related to lower crime. These results support the work of previous researchers by showing that crime and neighborhood organizations play important roles in community development. The study goes a step further to identify additional attitudinal variables that are related to self-reliance and lower crime. These results should assist policy makers in determining what factors may help revitalize urban communities that suffer from high levels of unemployment and crime.

Community-based Rehabilitation

Community-based Rehabilitation
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher:
Total Pages: 452
Release: 2010
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9789241548052

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Volume numbers determined from Scope of the guidelines, p. 12-13.

Entrepreneurship and Self-Help among Black Americans

Entrepreneurship and Self-Help among Black Americans
Author: John Sibley Butler
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Total Pages: 418
Release: 2012-02-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0791486044

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Since its publication in 1991, Entrepreneurship and Self-Help among Black Americans has become a classic work, influencing the study of entrepreneurship and, more importantly, revitalizing a research tradition that places new ventures at the very center of success for black Americans. This revised edition updates and enhances the work by bringing it into the twenty-first century. John Sibley Butler traces the development of black enterprises and other community organizations among black Americans from before the Civil War to the present. He compares these efforts to other strong traditions of self-help among groups such as Japanese Americans, Jewish Americans, Greek Americans, and exciting new research on the Amish and the Pakistani. He also explores how higher education is already a valued tradition among black self-help groups—such that today their offspring are more likely to be third and fourth generation college graduates. Butler effectively challenges the myth that nothing can be done to salvage America's underclass without a massive infusion of public dollars, and offers a fresh perspective on those community based organizations and individuals who act to solve local social and economic problems.

Contemporary Urban America

Contemporary Urban America
Author: Marvel Lang
Publisher:
Total Pages: 488
Release: 1991
Genre: Political Science
ISBN:

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This basic reader provides a comprehensive assessment of the crucial aspects of modern American urban society and sheds some light on alternatives to address pertinent urban problems. Amongst other topics, the book deals with community economic development and revitalization.

Improvised Cities

Improvised Cities
Author: Helen Gyger
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2019-04-02
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 9780822945369

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Beginning in the 1950s, an explosion in rural-urban migration dramatically increased the population of cities throughout Peru, leading to an acute housing shortage and the proliferation of self-built shelters clustered in barriadas, or squatter settlements. Improvised Cities examines the history of aided self-help housing, or technical assistance to self-builders, which took on a variety of forms in Peru from 1954 to 1986. While the postwar period saw a number of trial projects in aided self-help housing throughout the developing world, Peru was the site of significant experiments in this field and pioneering in its efforts to enact a large-scale policy of land tenure regularization in improvised, unauthorized cities. Gyger focuses on three interrelated themes: the circumstances that made Peru a fertile site for innovation in low-cost housing under a succession of very different political regimes; the influences on, and movements within, architectural culture that prompted architects to consider self-help housing as an alternative mode of practice; and the context in which international development agencies came to embrace these projects as part of their larger goals during the Cold War and beyond.

The Self-Help Myth

The Self-Help Myth
Author: Erica Kohl-Arenas
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 272
Release: 2015-12-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0520283430

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"The Self-Help Myth reveals how philanthropy maintains systems of inequality by attracting attention to the behaviors and responsibilities of poor people while shifting the focus away from structural inequities and relationships of power that produce poverty. The book features foundation investments in addressing migrant poverty in California's Central Valley, simultaneously one of the wealthiest agricultural production regions in the world and home to the poorest people in the United States. The case studies show how compromises between foundation staff and community organizers produce programs that ask farmworkers to help themselves while excluding strategies that address the role of industrial agriculture in creating and maintaining regional poverty. Through archival and ethnographic case studies of foundation investments leading up to the historic Farm Worker Movement, to large scale foundation-driven initiatives to improve conditions in agricultural communities during the 1990s and 2000s, foundations set firm boundaries around definitions of self-help - excluding labor organizing, immigrant rights, and advocacy approaches that hold industry accountable for the enduring abuses of farmworkers and immigrants. Processes of professionalization and institutionalization required to maintain philanthropic relationships further frustrate nonprofit organizational staff increasingly accountable to foundations and not to the people they aim to represent and serve."--Provided by publisher.

Self-help Programs

Self-help Programs
Author: United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Hunger
Publisher:
Total Pages: 32
Release: 1988
Genre: Food relief
ISBN:

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Abstract: This report provides information on the problems associated with the development, implementation, and maintenance of self-help projects and recommendations on steps to be taken to encourage program expansion. The focus of this report is on self-help programs designed to alleviate conditions associated with hunger.

Supersizing Urban America

Supersizing Urban America
Author: Chin Jou
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 266
Release: 2017-03-15
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0226921921

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Supersizing Urban America reveals how the US government has been, and remains, a major contributor to America s obesity epidemic. Government policies, targeted food industry advertising, and other factors helped create and reinforce fast food consumption in America s urban communities. Historian Chin Jou uncovers how predominantly African-American neighborhoods went from having no fast food chains to being deluged. She lays bare the federal policies that helped to subsidize the expansion of the fast food industry in America s cities and explains how fast food companies have deliberately and relentlessly marketed to urban, African-American consumers. These developments are a significant factor in why Americans, especially those in urban, low-income, minority communities, have become disproportionately affected by the obesity epidemic."