Seizing Jerusalem

Seizing Jerusalem
Author: Alona Nitzan-Shiftan
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
Total Pages: 599
Release: 2017-05-30
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 1452954577

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After seizing Jerusalem’s eastern precincts from Jordan at the conclusion of the Six-Day War in 1967, Israel unilaterally unified the city and plunged into an ambitious building program, eager to transform the very meaning of one of the world’s most emotionally charged urban spaces. The goal was as simple as it was controversial: to both Judaize and modernize Jerusalem. Seizing Jerusalem chronicles how numerous disciplines, including architecture, landscape design, and urban planning, as well as everyone from municipal politicians to state bureaucrats, from Israeli-born architects to international luminaries such as Louis Kahn, Buckminster Fuller, and Bruno Zevi, competed to create Jerusalem’s new image. This decade-long competition happened with the Palestinian residents still living in the city, even as the new image was inspired by the city’s Arab legacy. The politics of space in the Holy City, still contested today, were shaped in this post-1967 decade not only by the legacy of the war and the politics of dispossession, but curiously also by emerging trends in postwar architectural culture. Drawing on previously unexamined archival documents and in-depth interviews with architects, planners, and politicians, Alona Nitzan-Shiftan analyzes the cultural politics of the Israeli state and, in particular, of Jerusalem’s influential mayor, Teddy Kollek, whose efforts to legitimate Israeli rule over Jerusalem provided architects a unique, real-world laboratory to explore the possibilities and limits of modernist design—as built form as well as political and social action. Seizing Jerusalem reveals architecture as an active agent in the formation of urban and national identity, and demonstrates how contemporary debates about Zionism, and the crisis within the discipline of architecture over postwar modernism, affected Jerusalem’s built environment in ways that continue to resonate today.

Seizing Jerusalem

Seizing Jerusalem
Author: Alona Nitzan-Shiftan
Publisher: Quadrant Book
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2017
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 9780816694280

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Encounters : modern architecture and Israeli nationalism -- Profession : East Jerusalem and the emergence of the Sabra architects -- State : facts on the ground -- City : urban beautification -- Frontier : a holy testing ground for a discipline in crisis -- Project : the Western Wall plaza.

The City of Jerusalem

The City of Jerusalem
Author: Dr. Meir Margalit
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
Total Pages: 182
Release: 2020-02-21
Genre: History
ISBN: 1782846859

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The author writes from the experience of thirty years working in the Jerusalem municipality, including 21 years as a public official and ten years as an elected councilor representing the left-wing Meretz party. This book is born from an urgent need to understand the mechanisms articulating the city in which I live, which I love and for which I suffer. I am from Jerusalem, I could not live in another city and the barbarities my government is perpetrating on the Palestinian parts of the city do not allow me to remain quiet. Through this book I engage with the prevailing model of power and repression and the neo-colonial system that expresses its perverse functioning. This book is centered on the political and economic mechanisms practiced by Israel in East Jerusalem over the last decade. These mechanisms reinforce the occupation and keep Jerusalems Palestinians subjugated through co-optation into the Israeli system. Analysis is centered on the changes wrought during the mayoralty of Nir Barkat (20082018), who came into politics from the business world and introduced management concepts to the workings of municipal government. While Barkat succeeded in creating the illusion of a new era in eastern Jerusalem, the result is heartbreaking displacement and vulnerability toward East Jerusalems residents, and the application of urban planning that impacts negatively on residents legal status. The City of Jerusalem: The Israeli Occupation and Municipal Subjugation of Palestinian Jerusalemites is a profound sociological and economic analysis of a city under a normalised occupation which has destroyed the very essence of what Jerusalem stands for: a reflection of diverse religious belief within a multicultural setting, where citizens rights are upheld and not discriminated against for political purpose.

American Presidents and Jerusalem

American Presidents and Jerusalem
Author: Ghada Hashem Talhami
Publisher: Lexington Books
Total Pages: 235
Release: 2017-04-26
Genre: History
ISBN: 1498554296

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Any casual observer of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict would immediately recognize that the holy city of Jerusalem is the core issue impeding a permanent peace settlement between the two antagonists. The religious symbolism of this city and its centrality to major religious faiths has never faded and has become increasingly vital to various strands of twentieth-century religious nationalisms. The political fate of Jerusalem was inevitably mired in international political struggles of the Cold War, particularly after the United States inherited Britain’s mantle as the ultimate arbiter of regional conflicts and strategic disputes. The asymmetrical balance of military power between Israel and Jordan made superpower intervention both inevitable and unpredictable. This study examines the policies of twentieth-century US presidents regarding the status of Jerusalem. It traces the evolution of the United States’ embroilment in the politics of Mandatory Palestine, successive wars, and regimes that vied for control over Jerusalem, and tracks the conflicting historical narratives presented by various states in the region. It also takes a detailed look at the role of the American Jewish lobby, which constantly pressured the United States to overlook Israel’s refusal to go back to the lines of June 5, 1967, or to stop creating facts on the ground in East Jerusalem. The role of the oil lobby in seeking the reversal of Israeli annexationist steps in Jerusalem is also analyzed. The failure of several American presidents to broker an Arab–Israeli peace agreement is seen here as the result of the latitude enjoyed by presidential advisers in determining the main contours of American foreign policy in this region and guarding access to the chief executive in times of crisis. Finally, the book is an illustration of the perils of downplaying the human rights abuses of junior client states in order to placate national lobby groups in the Untied States, leading to the entrenchment of the Israeli state not only over Jerusalem, but throughout the West Bank.

Jerusalem Transformed

Jerusalem Transformed
Author: Professor Emeritus of Modern Jewish History Richard I Cohen
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 273
Release: 2024-10
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 019778321X

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The symposium that kicks off the latest volume of Studies in Contemporary Jewry focuses on the city that is at the very center of contemporary Jewish life, both geographically and culturally. Jerusalem is an extremely engaging and beautiful city as well as a source of continual controversy and contestation. The authors in the symposium discuss a wide range of topics, with a focus on politics and culture, offering readers provocative views on the city over the last 120 years. Essays by historians and cultural scholars in the volume engage with such issues as visions of the city among Jews and non-Jews and musical and literary imaginings of the city, while other scholars bring original interpretations of the city's political evolution in the past century that will both surprise and intrigue readers. The extensive book review section illustrates the consistent interest in modern Jewish history and culture.

Under Jerusalem

Under Jerusalem
Author: Andrew Lawler
Publisher: Anchor
Total Pages: 481
Release: 2023-09-26
Genre: History
ISBN: 0593311760

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A spellbinding history of the hidden world below the Holy City—a saga of biblical treasures, intrepid explorers, and political upheaval “A sweeping tale of archaeological exploits and their cultural and political consequences told with a historian’s penchant for detail and a journalist’s flair for narration.” —Washington Post In 1863, a French senator arrived in Jerusalem hoping to unearth relics dating to biblical times. Digging deep underground, he discovered an ancient grave that, he claimed, belonged to an Old Testament queen. News of his find ricocheted around the world, evoking awe and envy alike, and inspiring others to explore Jerusalem’s storied past. In the century and a half since the Frenchman broke ground, Jerusalem has drawn a global cast of fortune seekers and missionaries, archaeologists and zealots, all of them eager to extract the biblical past from beneath the city’s streets and shrines. Their efforts have had profound effects, not only on our understanding of Jerusalem’s history, but on its hotly disputed present. The quest to retrieve ancient Jewish heritage has sparked bloody riots and thwarted international peace agreements. It has served as a cudgel, a way to stake a claim to the most contested city on the planet. Today, the earth below Jerusalem remains a battleground in the struggle to control the city above. Under Jerusalem takes readers into the tombs, tunnels, and trenches of the Holy City. It brings to life the indelible characters who have investigated this subterranean landscape. With clarity and verve, acclaimed journalist Andrew Lawler reveals how their pursuit has not only defined the conflict over modern Jerusalem, but could provide a map for two peoples and three faiths to peacefully coexist.

DK Eyewitness Jerusalem, Israel and the Palestinian Territories

DK Eyewitness Jerusalem, Israel and the Palestinian Territories
Author: DK Eyewitness
Publisher: Penguin
Total Pages: 450
Release: 2022-02-15
Genre: Travel
ISBN: 0744061229

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Discover the ancient and sacred sites of Israel and the Palestinian Territories! This travel book covers everything you need to explore its culture, history and attractions. Whether you’re passing through or staying for a week, this top 10 guide brings together the best of Israel and Palestine. With a new lightweight format, this Israel and Palestinian Territories travel guide is perfect for your pocket or bag when you’re on the move. Inside, you’ll find: • Top 10 lists of Israel and the Palestinian Territories’ must-sees, including the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Temple Mount, the Western Wall, Bethlehem and the Tel Aviv-Jaffa Beachfront • Israel and the Palestinian Territories' most interesting areas, with the best places for sightseeing, food and drink, and shopping • Themed lists, including the best museums, beaches, outdoor activities, regional dishes and much more • Easy-to-follow itineraries, perfect for a day trip, a weekend or a week • A laminated pull-out map of Israel and the Palestinian Territories, plus five full-color area maps Float on the Dead Sea, spend an afternoon on the Jaffa Beachfront, discover the ruins of Petra or tuck into Tel-Aviv's delicious food scene. The Eyewitness Top 10 Israel and Palestinian Territories travel guide makes sure you experience the fascinating mix of cultural and historical influences this desert country has to offer. Packed with reliable, straightforward advice and inspiring photography, and detailed maps, you'll find your way around Israel and Palestine with absolute ease. DK Eyewitness Top 10 is regularly updated to ensure the information is as up-to-date as possible following the COVID-19 outbreak. Take the work out of planning a short trip with the DK Eyewitness Top 10 series. It’s the ultimate travel guide packed with easy-to-read maps, tips and tours to make your weekend trip or cultural break memorable. Looking for more on Israel and Palestine’s culture, history and attractions? DK Eyewitness Jerusalem, Israel and the Palestinian Territories explore a pick of must-sees, top experiences and hidden gems.

A Durable Peace

A Durable Peace
Author: Benjamin Netanyahu
Publisher: Grand Central Publishing
Total Pages: 365
Release: 2009-10-31
Genre: History
ISBN: 0446564761

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This examination of the Middle East's troubled history traces the origins, development and politics of Israel's relationship with the Arab world and the West. It argues that peace with the Palestinians will leave Israel vulnerable to Iraq and Iran.

Social Housing in the Middle East

Social Housing in the Middle East
Author: Mohammad Gharipour
Publisher: Indiana University Press
Total Pages: 364
Release: 2019-03-01
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0253039878

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As oil-rich countries in the Middle East are increasingly associated with soaring skyscrapers and modern architecture, attention is being diverted away from the pervasive struggles of social housing in those same urban settings. Social Housing in the Middle East traces the history of social housing—both gleaming postmodern projects and bare-bones urban housing structures—in an effort to provide a wider understanding of marginalized spaces and their impact on identities, communities, and class. While architects may have envisioned utopian or futuristic experiments, these buildings were often constructed with the knowledge and skill sets of local workers, and the housing was in turn adapted to suit the modern needs of residents. This tension between local needs and national aspirations are linked to issues of global importance, including security, migration, and refugee resettlement. The essays collected here consider how culture, faith, and politics influenced the solutions offered by social housing; they provide an insightful look at how social housing has evolved since the 19th century and how it will need to adapt to suit the 21st.

Insurgent Aesthetics

Insurgent Aesthetics
Author: Ronak K. Kapadia
Publisher: Duke University Press
Total Pages: 239
Release: 2019-10-25
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1478004630

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In Insurgent Aesthetics Ronak K. Kapadia theorizes the world-making power of contemporary art responses to US militarism in the Greater Middle East. He traces how new forms of remote killing, torture, confinement, and surveillance have created a distinctive post-9/11 infrastructure of racialized state violence. Linking these new forms of violence to the history of American imperialism and conquest, Kapadia shows how Arab, Muslim, and South Asian diasporic multimedia artists force a reckoning with the US war on terror's violent destruction and its impacts on immigrant and refugee communities. Drawing on an eclectic range of visual, installation, and performance works, Kapadia reveals queer feminist decolonial critiques of the US security state that visualize subjugated histories of US militarism and make palpable what he terms “the sensorial life of empire.” In this way, these artists forge new aesthetic and social alliances that sustain critical opposition to the global war machine and create alternative ways of knowing and feeling beyond the forever war.