Search for New Physics in the Exclusive $\gamma_{Delayed}$ + Missing Transverse Energy Channel in $p\bar{p}$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$

Search for New Physics in the Exclusive $\gamma_{Delayed}$ + Missing Transverse Energy Channel in $p\bar{p}$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$
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Total Pages: 233
Release: 2012
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This dissertation presents the results of a search in the exclusive photon plus missing transverse energy ([gamma] + E T) finnal state in proton antiproton collisions at a center of mass energy of 1.96 TeV using the Collider Detector at Fermilab experiment. The strategy used here is to search for delayed photons coming from gauge mediated supersymmetric events with the exclusive production of X~01 2![gamma]G~. In these models the ~ 01 is the lightest neutralino and has nanosecond lifetime before decaying to a photon ([gamma]) and gravitino (~G) which exits the detector unrecorded. In order to search for this process we select collisions that have a single photon plus missing transverse energy and little other activity in the detector and examine the arrival time of the photon. This arrival time is then compared against expectations from a data driven background of the standard model sources. In the data collected from the Fermilab Tevatron collider from December 2004 to June 2010, representing 6.3 fb-1 of data, we observe 322 events in the photon arrival timing region from 2 nanoseconds to 7 nanoseconds with a data driven background prediction of 257 ± 35. An excess of 65 events is observed, equivalent to a standard deviation (N [sigma]) of 1.65 from the null hypothesis.

Search for New Physics in the Exclusive Gamma+MET Final State in P-pbar Collisions at Sqrt(s)

Search for New Physics in the Exclusive Gamma+MET Final State in P-pbar Collisions at Sqrt(s)
Author: Adam Jude Aurisano
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Total Pages:
Release: 2013
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This dissertation presents a search for heavy, long-lived, neutral particles that decay to photons in proton anti-proton collisions with a center of mass energy of 1.96 TeV at the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF) experiment. Such particles are typical of models of Gauge Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking (GMSB). We select events with a single photon, missing transverse energy, and little other activity in the detector. We model the photon arrival time for Standard Model and non-collision sources using a data-driven method and consider photons which have a time of arrival at the detector which is significantly delayed relative to predictions. Using 6.3 fb-1 of data collected from December 2004 to June 2010, we observe 322 events in the signal region compared to a background prediction of 287 ± 24 events. While the data are consistently above predictions, we report a model excess with a significance of 1.2 standard deviations from the null hypothesis. The electronic version of this dissertation is accessible from http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/148427

Search for New Physics in Final States with Low Transverse Energy Photon and Missing Transverse Energy in Proton-proton Collisions at $\sqrt{s}

Search for New Physics in Final States with Low Transverse Energy Photon and Missing Transverse Energy in Proton-proton Collisions at $\sqrt{s}
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Total Pages: 121
Release: 2015
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A search for new physics in the [gamma]+ET nal state is performed using pp collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 7.3 fb-1 collected at √s = 8 TeV using low threshold triggers in a phase space region de ned by ET > 45 GeV and ET > 40 GeV.

Search for New Physics with a Dijet Plus Missing Transverse Energy Signature in P-pbar Collisions at Sqrt(s)

Search for New Physics with a Dijet Plus Missing Transverse Energy Signature in P-pbar Collisions at Sqrt(s)
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Release: 2009
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We present results of a signature-based search for new physics using a dijet plus missing transverse energy (E{sub T}) data sample collected in 2 fb−1 of p{bar p} collisions at (square root)s = 1.96 TeV with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. We observe no significant event excess with respect to the standard model prediction and extract a 95% C.L. upper limit on the cross section times acceptance for a potential contribution from a non-standard model process. Based on this limit the mass of a potential first or second generation scalar leptoquark is constrained to be above 187 GeV/c2.

Search for New Physics in Events with High Jet Multiplicity and Low Missing Transverse Momentum in Proton-proton Collisions at $\sqrt{s}

Search for New Physics in Events with High Jet Multiplicity and Low Missing Transverse Momentum in Proton-proton Collisions at $\sqrt{s}
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Release: 2016
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A dedicated search is presented for new phenomena in inclusive eight- and ten-jet final states with low missing transverse momentum, with and without identification of jets originating from b quarks. The analysis is based on data from proton-proton collisions corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.6 inverse femtobarns collected with the CMS detector at the LHC at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV. The dominant multijet background expectations are obtained from low jet multiplicity control samples. Data agree well with the standard model background predictions, and limits are set in several benchmark models. Colorons (axigluons) with masses between 0.6 and 0.75 (up to 1.15) TeV are excluded at 95% confidence level. Similar exclusion limits for gluinos in R-parity violating supersymmetric scenarios are from 0.6 up to 1.1TeV. These results comprise the first experimental probe of the coloron and axigluon models in multijet final states.

Search for Large Extra Dimensions in the Exclusive Photon + Missing Energy Channel in P Anti-p Collisions

Search for Large Extra Dimensions in the Exclusive Photon + Missing Energy Channel in P Anti-p Collisions
Author: Jose A. Lazoflores
Publisher:
Total Pages: 129
Release: 2006
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ISBN:

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A search was conducted for evidence of large extra dimensions (LED) at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory's Tevatron using the D0 detector. The Tevatron is a p{bar p} collider at a center of mass energy of 1.96 TeV. Events with particles escaping into extra dimensions will have large missing energy. The search was carried out using data from a total luminosity of 197 {+-} 13 pb{sup -1} with an observable high transverse momentum photon and a large transverse missing energy. The 70 observed events are consistent with photons produced by standard known reactions plus other background processes produced by cosmic muons. The mass limits on the fundamental mass scale at 95% confidence level for large extra dimensions of 2, 4, 6 and 8 are 500 GeV, 581 GeV, 630 GeV, and 668 GeV respectively.

Search for New Physics in Events with Same-sign Dileptons and Jets in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$

Search for New Physics in Events with Same-sign Dileptons and Jets in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$
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Total Pages: 45
Release: 2014
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A search for new physics is performed based on events with jets and a pair of isolated, same-sign leptons. The results are obtained using a sample of proton-proton collision data collected by the CMS experiment at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.5 inverse femtobarns. In order to be sensitive to a wide variety of possible signals beyond the standard model, multiple search regions defined by the missing transverse energy, the hadronic energy, the number of jets and b-quark jets, and the transverse momenta of the leptons in the events are considered. No excess above the standard model background expectation is observed and constraints are set on a number of models for new physics, as well as on the same-sign top-quark pair and quadruple-top-quark production cross sections. As a result, information on event selection efficiencies is also provided, so that the results can be used to confront an even broader class of new physics models.

Search for Large Extra Dimensions in the Exclusive Photon + Missing Energy Channel in P$\bar{p}$ Collisions

Search for Large Extra Dimensions in the Exclusive Photon + Missing Energy Channel in P$\bar{p}$ Collisions
Author:
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Total Pages: 129
Release: 2006
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Search for Large Extra Dimensions in the Exclusive Photon + Missing Energy Channel in P$\bar{p}$ Collisions Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

A search was conducted for evidence of large extra dimensions (LED) at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory's Tevatron using the D0 detector. The Tevatron is a p$\bar{p}$ collider at a center of mass energy of 1.96 TeV. Events with particles escaping into extra dimensions will have large missing energy. The search was carried out using data from a total luminosity of 197 ± 13 pb-1 with an observable high transverse momentum photon and a large transverse missing energy. The 70 observed events are consistent with photons produced by standard known reactions plus other background processes produced by cosmic muons. The mass limits on the fundamental mass scale at 95% confidence level for large extra dimensions of 2, 4, 6 and 8 are 500 GeV, 581 GeV, 630 GeV, and 668 GeV respectively.