Saving Costs in Chemicals Management How the OECD Ensures Benefits to Society

Saving Costs in Chemicals Management How the OECD Ensures Benefits to Society
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 80
Release: 2019-01-28
Genre:
ISBN: 9264311718

Download Saving Costs in Chemicals Management How the OECD Ensures Benefits to Society Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The chemical industry is one of the largest industrial sectors in the world and is expected to grow fourfold by 2060. Indeed modern life without chemicals would be inconceivable. Given the potential environmental and human health risks from exposure to chemicals, governments and industry have a ...

Saving Costs in Chemicals Management

Saving Costs in Chemicals Management
Author: ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT.
Publisher:
Total Pages: 76
Release: 2019-01-28
Genre:
ISBN: 9789264311701

Download Saving Costs in Chemicals Management Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The chemical industry is one of the largest industrial sectors in the world and is expected to grow fourfold by 2060. Indeed modern life without chemicals would be inconceivable. Given the potential environmental and human health risks from exposure to chemicals, governments and industry have a major responsibility to ensure that chemicals are produced and used safely. The OECD assists countries in developing and implementing policies and instruments that protect human health and the environment, and in making their systems for managing chemicals as efficient as possible. To eliminate duplication of work and avoid non-tariff barriers to trade, emphasis has been on developing shared frameworks for gathering and assessing information on potential chemical risks. The time-tested OECD Mutual Acceptance of Data (MAD) system provides a major basis for generating savings to governments and industry. This report provides an overview of the benefits and estimates the total savings from OECD work to be more than EUR 309 million per year.

Cutting Costs in Chemicals Management How OECD Helps Governments and Industry

Cutting Costs in Chemicals Management How OECD Helps Governments and Industry
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 48
Release: 2010-04-13
Genre:
ISBN: 9264085939

Download Cutting Costs in Chemicals Management How OECD Helps Governments and Industry Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

As government regulators are facing tighter budgets and chemical companies need to cut costs, this report describes how, by working together through the OECD, governments and industry save about EUR 150 million each year, while still ensuring that chemical products are properly assessed and managed.

Secretary-General's Report to Ministers 2019

Secretary-General's Report to Ministers 2019
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 140
Release: 2019-05-22
Genre:
ISBN: 9264884483

Download Secretary-General's Report to Ministers 2019 Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The OECD Secretary-General's annual report to ministers covers the OECD’s 2018 activities and some 2019 highlights. It describes the OECD’s work on economics, employment, education, the environment, and many other fields in the context of a rapidly changing world. It includes the activities of the Secretary-General and his office, as well as those of OECD directorates, agencies, special entities and advisory committees.

OECD Studies on Water Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals in Freshwater Monitoring and Regulating Water Quality

OECD Studies on Water Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals in Freshwater Monitoring and Regulating Water Quality
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 147
Release: 2023-10-12
Genre:
ISBN: 926434828X

Download OECD Studies on Water Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals in Freshwater Monitoring and Regulating Water Quality Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are contaminants of emerging environmental and health concern that have been detected in freshwater, wastewater and drinking water. They interfere with the endocrine system in humans and wildlife, and produce adverse effects such as developmental, reproductive, neurological and immune effects.

Facilitating Trade through Regulatory Cooperation The Case of the WTO's TBT/SPS Agreements and Committees

Facilitating Trade through Regulatory Cooperation The Case of the WTO's TBT/SPS Agreements and Committees
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 104
Release: 2019-07-03
Genre:
ISBN: 9264451838

Download Facilitating Trade through Regulatory Cooperation The Case of the WTO's TBT/SPS Agreements and Committees Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This publication highlights how the WTO’s Agreements on Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) and on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures (SPS) and the work of their related Committees promote opportunities for regulatory cooperation among governments and ease trade frictions. It demonstrates how members’ notification of draft measures, harmonisation of measures with international standards, discussion of specific trade concerns and other practices help to facilitate global trade in goods. The study also makes recommendations on how to benefit further from the transparency and cooperation opportunities provided by the TBT and SPS Agreements.

OECD Studies on Water Pharmaceutical Residues in Freshwater Hazards and Policy Responses

OECD Studies on Water Pharmaceutical Residues in Freshwater Hazards and Policy Responses
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 138
Release: 2019-11-13
Genre:
ISBN: 9264977414

Download OECD Studies on Water Pharmaceutical Residues in Freshwater Hazards and Policy Responses Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This report calls for a better understanding of the effects of pharmaceutical residues in the environment, greater international collaboration and accountability distribution, and policy actions to prevent and remedy emerging concerns. Laboratory and field tests show traces of oral contraceptives causing the feminisation of fish and amphibians, and residues of psychiatric drugs altering fish behaviour. Antimicrobial resistance, linked to the overuse of antibiotics, has rapidly escalated into a global health crisis.

Pharmaceutical Residues in Freshwater: Hazards and Policy Responses

Pharmaceutical Residues in Freshwater: Hazards and Policy Responses
Author: Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD)
Publisher: IWA Publishing
Total Pages: 138
Release: 2020-07-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1789061814

Download Pharmaceutical Residues in Freshwater: Hazards and Policy Responses Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This report calls for a better understanding of the effects of pharmaceutical residues in the environment, greater international collaboration and accountability distribution, and policy actions to prevent and remedy emerging concerns. Laboratory and field tests show traces of oral contraceptives causing the feminisation of fish and amphibians, and residues of psychiatric drugs altering fish behaviour. Antimicrobial resistance, linked to the overuse of antibiotics, has rapidly escalated into a global health crisis. Unless adequate measures are taken to manage the risks, pharmaceutical residues will increasingly be released into the environment as ageing populations, advances in healthcare, and intensification of meat and fish production spur the demand for pharmaceuticals worldwide. The report outlines a collective, life‑cycle approach to managing pharmaceuticals in the environment. A policy mix of source‑directed, use‑orientated and end‑of‑pipe measures, involving several policy sectors, can help to improve health and protect the environment.

OECD Best Practice Principles for Regulatory Policy International Regulatory Co-operation

OECD Best Practice Principles for Regulatory Policy International Regulatory Co-operation
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 68
Release: 2021-07-30
Genre:
ISBN: 9264791329

Download OECD Best Practice Principles for Regulatory Policy International Regulatory Co-operation Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Established domestic regulatory frameworks are reaching their limits to cope with today’s increasing cross-boundary policy challenges. Only united action can effectively navigate the rapid growth of economic integration and interdependencies, particularly driven by innovative technologies.