Resilience of Female Headed Farming Households in Times of Drought

Resilience of Female Headed Farming Households in Times of Drought
Author: Haregu Mohammedadem
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Total Pages: 76
Release: 2012
Genre:
ISBN: 9783847305972

Download Resilience of Female Headed Farming Households in Times of Drought Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

In this study resilience is defined as a capability which people apply in order to cope with the recurrent drought situation or in times of hardiship as a form of indigenous or exogenous knowledge which can directly contribute to household's capabilities and sustainable lovelihoods. The indigenous knowledge which can potentially contribute to increase household's adaptive capacity is an important contributing factor in building household's resilience even in the absence of external support. However, in building up the resilience of small-scale farming households coherent integration of indigenous knowledge with new source of knowledge is an important entry point. To open up this entry point, protection and documentation of indigenous knowledge of different households and access to to new knowledge through responsible organization is compulsory.

The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2018

The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2018
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Total Pages: 278
Release: 2018-09-14
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9251305722

Download The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2018 Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

New evidence this year corroborates the rise in world hunger observed in this report last year, sending a warning that more action is needed if we aspire to end world hunger and malnutrition in all its forms by 2030. Updated estimates show the number of people who suffer from hunger has been growing over the past three years, returning to prevailing levels from almost a decade ago. Although progress continues to be made in reducing child stunting, over 22 percent of children under five years of age are still affected. Other forms of malnutrition are also growing: adult obesity continues to increase in countries irrespective of their income levels, and many countries are coping with multiple forms of malnutrition at the same time – overweight and obesity, as well as anaemia in women, and child stunting and wasting.

Household resilience to drought

Household resilience to drought
Author: Banda, Taonga F.
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Total Pages: 16
Release: 2016-06-03
Genre: Political Science
ISBN:

Download Household resilience to drought Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This study identifies factors that affect resilience to drought among smallholder farmers in Salima, one of the districts frequently affected by drought in Malawi. The study contributes to the existing literature by constructing a drought resilience index (DRI) and uses it to determine the effect of drought resilience on the welfare of farming households. Principal Com-ponents Analysis (PCA) is used to construct the DRI. Appreciating that smallholder farmers actively respond to events that threaten their livelihoods, the study identified how factors such as household assets, social capital, the size of land held by the farming household, and others factors help farmers to absorb adverse welfare effects resulting from prolonged dry spells and droughts. In order to capture the effect of drought on the welfare of farming households, a stochastic frontier production function is estimated. Results suggest that over 62 percent of households in the study area were not resilient and, hence, vulnerable to the adverse effects of dry spells. Factors such as age of the household head, size of the farm family, landholding size, and the number of immediate family members living outside the household are identified as af-fecting the drought resilience of farming households. The study also finds a positive correlation between resilience and improved household welfare. The policy implications from the results of this study include promoting productivity enhancing technologies, diversifying crop production from maize, and pursuing household livelihoods outside of agriculture in order to reduce the risks to household welfare resulting from drought.

The unjust climate

The unjust climate
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Total Pages: 120
Release: 2024-03-05
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9251385904

Download The unjust climate Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Developing policies to foster inclusive rural transformation processes requires better evidence on how climate change is affecting the livelihoods and economic behaviours of vulnerable rural people, including women, youths and people living in poverty. In particular, there is little comparative, multi-country and multi-region evidence to understand how exposure to weather shocks and climate change affects the drivers of rural transformation and adaptive actions across different segments of rural societies and in different agro-ecological contexts. This evidence is essential because, while climate risk and adaptive actions are context specific and require local solutions, global evidence is important for identifying shared vulnerabilities and priority actions for scaling up effective responses. This report assembles an impressive set of data from 24 low- and middle-income countries in five world regions to measure the effects of climate change on rural women, youths and people living in poverty. It analyses socioeconomic data collected from 109 341 rural households (representing over 950 million rural people) in these 24 countries. These data are combined in both space and time with 70 years of georeferenced data on daily precipitation and temperatures. The data enable us to disentangle how different types of climate stressors affect people’s on-farm, off-farm and total incomes, labour allocations and adaptive actions, depending on their wealth, gender and age characteristics.

Rebuillding resilient and sustainable agriculture in Somalia (Full report)

Rebuillding resilient and sustainable agriculture in Somalia (Full report)
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Total Pages: 214
Release: 2018-11-02
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 925130419X

Download Rebuillding resilient and sustainable agriculture in Somalia (Full report) Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This report documents the pressures on Somalia's livestock and crop subsectors over the years but notes that there is a cause for optimism thanks to the country's resilience and resources. These include a variety of agroecological zones and vast tracts of arable land and areas suitable for livestock production, which in turn can support markets, export trade and overall growth.

Building Resilience for Adaptation to Climate Change in the Agriculture Sector

Building Resilience for Adaptation to Climate Change in the Agriculture Sector
Author: Alexandre Meybeck
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO)
Total Pages: 356
Release: 2012
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

Download Building Resilience for Adaptation to Climate Change in the Agriculture Sector Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

"The joint workshop on Building resilience for adaptation to climate change in the agriculture sector was organized by FAO and OECD, and was held from 23 to 24 April 2012, at FAO headquarters in Rome."--P. 5.

Enhancing Women-Focused Investments in Climate and Disaster Resilience

Enhancing Women-Focused Investments in Climate and Disaster Resilience
Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
Total Pages: 91
Release: 2020-05-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9292622129

Download Enhancing Women-Focused Investments in Climate and Disaster Resilience Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Under the CAREC 2030 framework, a regional trade strategy will provide a more coherent approach to strengthen trade and enhance growth potential of CAREC countries. The CAREC Integrated Trade Agenda (CITA) 2030 aims to support CAREC countries in integrating further with the global economy through trade expansion from increased market access, greater diversification, and stronger institutions for trade. Taking into consideration the countries' capacities and varying levels of progress, CITA 2030 will be implemented in a phased and pragmatic approach including through a three-year rolling strategic action plan.

The impact of disasters and crises on agriculture and food security: 2021

The impact of disasters and crises on agriculture and food security: 2021
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Total Pages: 245
Release: 2021-03-17
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 9251340714

Download The impact of disasters and crises on agriculture and food security: 2021 Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

On top of a decade of exacerbated disaster loss, exceptional global heat, retreating ice and rising sea levels, humanity and our food security face a range of new and unprecedented hazards, such as megafires, extreme weather events, desert locust swarms of magnitudes previously unseen, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Agriculture underpins the livelihoods of over 2.5 billion people – most of them in low-income developing countries – and remains a key driver of development. At no other point in history has agriculture been faced with such an array of familiar and unfamiliar risks, interacting in a hyperconnected world and a precipitously changing landscape. And agriculture continues to absorb a disproportionate share of the damage and loss wrought by disasters. Their growing frequency and intensity, along with the systemic nature of risk, are upending people’s lives, devastating livelihoods, and jeopardizing our entire food system. This report makes a powerful case for investing in resilience and disaster risk reduction – especially data gathering and analysis for evidence informed action – to ensure agriculture’s crucial role in achieving the future we want.