Research, Quality, Competitiveness

Research, Quality, Competitiveness
Author: Attilio Stajano
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 548
Release: 2008-09-22
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0387792651

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The European Union (EU) was launched as a response to the economic dominance of the United States and – to a lesser degree – the Soviet Union. The nations of Western Europe were too small to compete against large scale and diversi?ed economies on their own. Six countries, eventually expanding to 27 (and counting), took a series of steps toward progressively deeper integration: the removal of int- nal tariffs, the construction of a common external tariff, the elimination of many (but not all) non-tariff barriers leading to a single market, and the adoption of a c- mon currency by 15 of the member states. The EU today equals and even exceeds the U. S. on many key indicators of performance. In the process, two similar but nonetheless divergent models of social and economic life stand in contrast with each other. The U. S. is more committed to capitalism and does little to dilute its harsh edges while the nations of Europe support wider social safety nets and more active regulation of commercial activity to mute the crueller aspects of the free-market. Until recently, the economic dynamism of the U. S. called into question whether the so-called European social model was sustainable in an era of globalization. The EU was slipping in competitiveness and was being challenged by new global pow- houses like China and India. Although the U. S. economy has slowed, there is little indication that European countries are capable of leveraging the situation to their advantage.

The Competitive Edge

The Competitive Edge
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 185
Release: 1991-02-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0309047846

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To maintain competitiveness in the emerging global economy, U.S. manufacturing must rise to new standards of product quality, responsiveness to customers, and process flexibility. This volume presents a concise and well-organized analysis of new research directions to achieve these goals. Five critical areas receive in-depth analysis of present practices, needed improvement, and research priorities: Advanced engineered materials that offer the prospect of better life-cycle performance and other gains. Equipment reliability and maintenance practices for better returns on capital investment. Rapid product realization techniques to speed delivery to the marketplace. Intelligent manufacturing control for improved reliability and greater precision. Building a workforce with the multidisciplinary skills needed for competitiveness. This sound and accessible analysis will be useful to manufacturing engineers and researchers, business executives, and economic and policy analysts.

Achieving Competitive Advantage through Quality Management

Achieving Competitive Advantage through Quality Management
Author: Marta Peris-Ortiz
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 312
Release: 2015-06-26
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3319172514

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This book examines the ways in which quality management methods, tools, and practices help improve an organization’s performance and achieve sustainable competitive advantages. This volume includes quality techniques and tools such as the EFQM Model, SERVPERF model, E-S-Qual scale and the ISO 9001 certification and provide a wide variety of empirical studies in different economic sectors. In the current economic environment, characterized by economic turmoil and fierce competition, quality management has become a key strategy for organizations to overcome today’s challenges. Organizations benefits from implementing quality management systems by following two approaches. First, they implement quality practices aimed at ensuring customer satisfaction by considering consumer expectations and establishing strategies accordingly. Second, organizations improve processes by establishing efficient and effective process management systems that improve productivity, lower costs, reduce unnecessary expenses, eliminate all non-value added activities, and ultimately maximize excellence and customer satisfaction. Quality management thereby provides tools, techniques, and methods for continuous process improvement in both the professional and academic worlds, which, when implemented by organizations in times of crisis, enable more effective administration of activities undertaken by managers. Containing contributions from various academics and scholars, this new book provides cutting edge research, methods and techniques providing a reference manual for academics, scholars, practitioners and policy-makers.

Management

Management
Author: John M. Ivancevich
Publisher:
Total Pages: 630
Release: 1996-08
Genre: Competition
ISBN: 9780071144018

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This text takes a functional approach to management while integrating quality and competitiveness throughout. Global in it coverage, topics addressed include: managing services; diversity, ethics, cycle time, learning, organization and the Internet; and computerization and technology. The book features applications exercises and case studies.

Quality Management for Competitive Advantage in Global Markets

Quality Management for Competitive Advantage in Global Markets
Author: Saiz-Álvarez, José Manuel
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 297
Release: 2020-09-04
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1799850374

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Quality should be treated as a culture of success in the market. Enterprises focused on quality will survive in the long term in this new environment because quality is what may create a real and robust link between a company and its clients, and these clients should always be considered the heart of any business; without them, there is neither option nor sense to continue any activity in a company. Quality Management for Competitive Advantage in Global Markets is an essential reference source that discusses the importance of quality practices and global market practices. With research that allows practitioners to improve their understanding of the strategic role of quality in the information and knowledge society, it focuses on describing a global economy formed by networks, organizations, teams, workgroups, information systems, and finally, actors in networked environments. Featuring research on topics such as consumer satisfaction, human capital, and quality management, the target audience of this book is composed of professionals and researchers working in the field of information and knowledge management in various disciplines including library, information and communication sciences, administrative sciences and management, education, adult education, sociology, computer science, and information technology. Moreover, the book provides insights and supports executives concerned with the management of expertise, knowledge, information, and organizational development in different types of work communities and environments.

Competitiveness in Research and Development

Competitiveness in Research and Development
Author: Ádám Török
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 272
Release: 2005
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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Competitiveness in Research and Development includes a unique comparative analysis of R&D and innovation systems of transition and developing economies. It also features a comprehensive and critical survey of international literature on the measurement of R&D and innovation performance.

Managing Quality

Managing Quality
Author: David A. Garvin
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Total Pages: 344
Release: 1988
Genre: Air conditioning
ISBN: 0029113806

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Case study research conducted in 1981 in nine US companies and seven Japanese companies.

International Benchmarking of U.S. Chemical Engineering Research Competitiveness

International Benchmarking of U.S. Chemical Engineering Research Competitiveness
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 247
Release: 2007-08-12
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0309105374

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More than $400 billion worth of products rely on innovations in chemistry. Chemical engineering, as an academic discipline and profession, has enabled this achievement. In response to growing concerns about the future of the discipline, International Benchmarking of U.S. Chemical Engineering Research Competitiveness gauges the standing of the U.S. chemical engineering enterprise in the world. This in-depth benchmarking analysis is based on measures including numbers of published papers, citations, trends in degrees conferred, patent productivity, and awards. The book concludes that the United States is presently, and is expected to remain, among the world's leaders in all subareas of chemical engineering research. However, U.S. leadership in some classical and emerging subareas will be strongly challenged. This critical analysis will be of interest to practicing chemical engineers, professors and students in the discipline, economists, policy makers, major research university administrators, and executives in industries dependent upon innovations in chemistry.

Quality, Productivity, and Competitive Position

Quality, Productivity, and Competitive Position
Author: William Edwards Deming
Publisher: Massachusetts Institute of Technology Center for Advanced En
Total Pages: 404
Release: 1982
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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