Measuring Research and Development Expenditures in the U.S. Economy

Measuring Research and Development Expenditures in the U.S. Economy
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 213
Release: 2004-12-15
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0309093201

Download Measuring Research and Development Expenditures in the U.S. Economy Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This report examines the portfolio of research and development (R&D) expenditure surveys at the National Science Foundation (NSF), identifying gaps and weaknesses and areas of missing coverage. The report takes an in-depth look at the definition of R&D, the needs and potential uses of NSF's R&D data by a variety of users, the goals of an integrated system of surveys and other data collection activities, and the quality of the data collected in the existing Science Resources Statistics surveys.

The Measurement of Scientific, Technological and Innovation Activities Frascati Manual 2015 Guidelines for Collecting and Reporting Data on Research and Experimental Development

The Measurement of Scientific, Technological and Innovation Activities Frascati Manual 2015 Guidelines for Collecting and Reporting Data on Research and Experimental Development
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 402
Release: 2015-10-08
Genre:
ISBN: 9264239014

Download The Measurement of Scientific, Technological and Innovation Activities Frascati Manual 2015 Guidelines for Collecting and Reporting Data on Research and Experimental Development Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The internationally recognised methodology for collecting and using R&D statistics, the OECD's Frascati Manual is an essential tool for statisticians and science and innovation policy makers worldwide. It includes definitions of basic concepts, data collection guidelines, and classifications ...

Measuring the Science and Engineering Enterprise

Measuring the Science and Engineering Enterprise
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 160
Release: 2000-03-14
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0309068924

Download Measuring the Science and Engineering Enterprise Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The science and engineering enterprise has continued to evolve, responding over the last decade to increased economic globalization, a post-cold war military, federal budget fluctuations, and structural changes in the way science and engineering are conducted and innovations are adopted. This report suggests ways to revise the data collection activities of the Science Resources Studies Division (SRS) of the National Science Foundation to better capture the current realities of R&D funding and S&E human resources. The report's recommendations would improve the relevance of the data on graduate education, the labor market for scientists and engineers, and the funding and conduct of research and development, and thus better meet the data needs of policymakers, managers, and researchers.

Research and Development Data Needs

Research and Development Data Needs
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 66
Release: 2005-04-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0309096154

Download Research and Development Data Needs Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This report contains the proceedings of a one-day workshop organized by the National Research Council's Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy (STEP), in conjunction with a study by a panel of the NRC Committee on National Statistics (CNSTAT). This combined activity was commissioned by the Science Resources Statistics Division (SRS) of the National Science Foundation (NSF) to recommend improvements in the Foundation's portfolio of surveys of research and development spending by the federal government, state governments, private industry, the nation's universities and colleges, and other nonprofit institutions.

Research and Development Statistics 2001

Research and Development Statistics 2001
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 492
Release: 2002-04-19
Genre:
ISBN: 9264075496

Download Research and Development Statistics 2001 Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This publication provides recent basic statistics on the resources devoted to R&D in OECD countries. The statistical series cover expenditure by source of funds antype of costs, personnel by occupation and/or level of qualification, for enterprises by sector and education by field of science.

Research and Development Statistics

Research and Development Statistics
Author: R.A. Wilson
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 250
Release: 1993-04-29
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780412356407

Download Research and Development Statistics Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Reviews of United Kingdom Statistical Sources are comprehensive and authoritative surveys of the economic and social statistics for the United Kingdom. They are indispensable to anyone who needs to gain a thorough understanding of the sources for the study of the area under consideration. This volume is concerned with the key area of investment in research and development activity. It considers the approaches adopted to the measurement of the level and nature of R&D. The real levels of commitment to R&D form strategic information for business enterprise and governments who are increasingly concerned about quality competition. In particular it reviews expenditure and manpowere measures of R&D activity. The detailed listings are preceded by definitions of R&D related to the sciope and limitations of the data collected. All those working on technological change and industrial economics will need this book.

Statistics in Research and Development, Second Edition

Statistics in Research and Development, Second Edition
Author: R. Caulcutt
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 488
Release: 1991-10-10
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780412358906

Download Statistics in Research and Development, Second Edition Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Many scientists and technologists would like to carry out their own statistical analyses without reference to a professional statistician. Often, however, they have no knowledge of statistics or otherwise do not know how to apply it to research and development problems. The first edition of Statistics in Research and Development was written for these people. The second edition brings the book up-to-date. The text is divided into two parts; the first introduces basic but very important statistical techniques whilst the second part presents the modern powerful methods of data analysis that are particularly useful in modern research and development. Problems are provided at the end of each chapter with worked solutions provided at the end of the book. A problem-centered approach is used throughout and care has been taken to choose problems with which the scientist or technologist can identify. The results of the statistical analyses are reinterpreted into the language of the scientist. Mathematics is kept to a minimum and the assumptions underlying each technique are clearly explained. All the techniques introduced are powerful and proven, and commercial computer programs are available for many of them.

Development Research in Practice

Development Research in Practice
Author: Kristoffer Bjärkefur
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 388
Release: 2021-07-16
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1464816956

Download Development Research in Practice Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Development Research in Practice leads the reader through a complete empirical research project, providing links to continuously updated resources on the DIME Wiki as well as illustrative examples from the Demand for Safe Spaces study. The handbook is intended to train users of development data how to handle data effectively, efficiently, and ethically. “In the DIME Analytics Data Handbook, the DIME team has produced an extraordinary public good: a detailed, comprehensive, yet easy-to-read manual for how to manage a data-oriented research project from beginning to end. It offers everything from big-picture guidance on the determinants of high-quality empirical research, to specific practical guidance on how to implement specific workflows—and includes computer code! I think it will prove durably useful to a broad range of researchers in international development and beyond, and I learned new practices that I plan on adopting in my own research group.†? —Marshall Burke, Associate Professor, Department of Earth System Science, and Deputy Director, Center on Food Security and the Environment, Stanford University “Data are the essential ingredient in any research or evaluation project, yet there has been too little attention to standardized practices to ensure high-quality data collection, handling, documentation, and exchange. Development Research in Practice: The DIME Analytics Data Handbook seeks to fill that gap with practical guidance and tools, grounded in ethics and efficiency, for data management at every stage in a research project. This excellent resource sets a new standard for the field and is an essential reference for all empirical researchers.†? —Ruth E. Levine, PhD, CEO, IDinsight “Development Research in Practice: The DIME Analytics Data Handbook is an important resource and a must-read for all development economists, empirical social scientists, and public policy analysts. Based on decades of pioneering work at the World Bank on data collection, measurement, and analysis, the handbook provides valuable tools to allow research teams to more efficiently and transparently manage their work flows—yielding more credible analytical conclusions as a result.†? —Edward Miguel, Oxfam Professor in Environmental and Resource Economics and Faculty Director of the Center for Effective Global Action, University of California, Berkeley “The DIME Analytics Data Handbook is a must-read for any data-driven researcher looking to create credible research outcomes and policy advice. By meticulously describing detailed steps, from project planning via ethical and responsible code and data practices to the publication of research papers and associated replication packages, the DIME handbook makes the complexities of transparent and credible research easier.†? —Lars Vilhuber, Data Editor, American Economic Association, and Executive Director, Labor Dynamics Institute, Cornell University

Science, Technology and Innovation in Europe

Science, Technology and Innovation in Europe
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 135
Release: 2010
Genre: Research, Industrial
ISBN: 9789279135750

Download Science, Technology and Innovation in Europe Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This publication draws a comprehensive picture of the Science, Technology and Innovation activities in the European Union as carried out by its people, enterprises and governments. It provides the reader with statistical information to appreciate the evolution and composition of science and technology in Europe and its position with regard to its partners. The pocketbook is divided into seven chapters among which: Government budget appropriations or outlays on Research and Development (GBAORD), R&D Expenditure, R&D Personnel, Human Resources in Science and Technology, Innovation, Patents, High-technology.