The Limits of Institutional Reform in Development

The Limits of Institutional Reform in Development
Author: Matt Andrews
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 267
Release: 2013-02-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1139619640

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Developing countries commonly adopt reforms to improve their governments yet they usually fail to produce more functional and effective governments. Andrews argues that reforms often fail to make governments better because they are introduced as signals to gain short-term support. These signals introduce unrealistic best practices that do not fit developing country contexts and are not considered relevant by implementing agents. The result is a set of new forms that do not function. However, there are realistic solutions emerging from institutional reforms in some developing countries. Lessons from these experiences suggest that reform limits, although challenging to adopt, can be overcome by focusing change on problem solving through an incremental process that involves multiple agents.

Global Education Reform

Global Education Reform
Author: Frank Adamson
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 265
Release: 2016-03-02
Genre: Education
ISBN: 1317396952

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With contributions from Linda Darling-Hammond, Michael Fullan, Pasi Sahlberg, and Martin Carnoy, Global Education Reform is an eye-opening analysis of national educational reforms and the types of high-achieving systems needed to serve all students equitably. The collection documents the ideologically and educationally distinctive approaches countries around the world have taken to structuring their education systems. Focusing on three pairs of case studies written by internationally acclaimed experts, the book provides a powerful analysis of the different ends of an ideological spectrum----from strong state investments in public education to market-based approaches. An introductory chapter offers an overview of the theories guiding both neoliberal reforms such as those implemented in Chile, Sweden and the United States with efforts to build strong and equitable public education systems as exemplified by Cuba, Finland and Canada. The pairs of case studies that follow examine the historical evolution of education within an individual country and compare and contrast national educational outcomes. A concluding chapter dissects the educational outcomes of the differing economic and governance approaches, as well as the policy implications.

Reform Judged by Results

Reform Judged by Results
Author: David Urquhart
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 1848
Genre:
ISBN:

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Reforms and Economic Transformation in India

Reforms and Economic Transformation in India
Author: Jagdish Bhagwati
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 309
Release: 2013
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0199915202

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Reforms and Economic Transformation in India is the second volume in the series Studies in Indian Economic Policies. In this book, nine original essays pursue three interrelated themes: Why the movement of workers out of agriculture, into industry and services, and from informal to formal employments has been slow, explaining the impact the reforms have had on profitability and competition among enterprises,and analyzing the impact on the socially disadvantaged in terms of wage and education outcomes and entrepreneurship.

Electoral Reform and the Fate of New Democracies

Electoral Reform and the Fate of New Democracies
Author: Sarah Shair-Rosenfield
Publisher: Weiser Center for Emerging Dem
Total Pages: 245
Release: 2019
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0472131508

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How elites influenced major electoral reform in the emerging democracy of Indonesia

Reform and Change in Higher Education

Reform and Change in Higher Education
Author: Consortium of Higher Education Researchers. Conference
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 392
Release: 2005-04-05
Genre: Education
ISBN: 9781402034022

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This volume offers a comprehensive discussion of implementation analysis in higher education and an extensive review of relevant recent literature. Coverage analyzes the effective and specific complexities of the implementation of higher education policies in several countries, including: Australia, Austria, Finland, Italy, Mexico, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, South Africa, Sweden, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

Democracy and Reforms

Democracy and Reforms
Author: Mr. Antonio Spilimbergo
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 42
Release: 2010-07-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1455201561

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Empirical evidence on the relationship between democracy and economic reforms is limited to few reforms, countries, and years. This paper studies the impact of democracy on the adoption of economic reforms using a new dataset on reforms in the financial, capital and banking sectors, product markets, agriculture, and trade for 150 countries over the period 1960 - 2004. Democracy has a positive and significant impact on the adoption of economic reforms but there is no evidence that economic reforms foster democracy. Our results are robust to the inclusion of a large variety of controls and estimation strategies.

Making Reform Happen Lessons from OECD Countries

Making Reform Happen Lessons from OECD Countries
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 300
Release: 2010-05-26
Genre:
ISBN: 9264086293

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This collection of essays analyses the reform experiences of the 30 OECD countries in nine major policy domains in order to identify lessons, pitfalls and strategies that may help foster policy reform in the future.