Prosodic Words

Prosodic Words
Author: Sharon Andrea Peperkamp
Publisher:
Total Pages: 262
Release: 1997
Genre: Grammar, Comparative and general
ISBN:

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Intonation and Prosodic Structure

Intonation and Prosodic Structure
Author: Caroline Féry
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 387
Release: 2017
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1107008069

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This book provides a state-of-the-art survey of intonation and prosody from a phonological perspective, for advanced students and researchers in phonology.

The Development of Prosodic Structure in Early Words

The Development of Prosodic Structure in Early Words
Author: Mitsuhiko Ota
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 246
Release: 2003-01-01
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9789027252937

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This monograph addresses three basic questions regarding the development of word-internal prosodic structure: How much of the phonological structure of early words is regulated by the same constituents and principles that govern the organization of prosodic structure of mature grammar? Why do early words diverge from the adult targets in shape and size? And what is the best way to model developmental changes that occur in prosodic structure? Answers to these questions are explored through the longitudinal analysis of spontaneous production data from child Japanese. The analysis provides new types of evidence and new arguments that the prosodic phonology of young children is largely continuous with that of adults, and that the surface child-adult divergence in word forms and the overall pattern of developmental changes are best explained in terms of ranked violable constraints on the representation of prosodic structure, whose ordering is modified in the course of acquisition.

The Prosodic Word in European Portuguese

The Prosodic Word in European Portuguese
Author: Marina Vigário
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 457
Release: 2011-09-06
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3110900920

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The book investigates the diagnostics for the prosodic word in European Portuguese, the prosodic organization of various sorts of morphosyntactic objects, and the definition of the prosodic word domain. The book bears on the organization of grammar and phonology, its interface with morphology and syntax, and the nature of phonological representations. Besides focusing primarily on European Portuguese, it also refers to languages such as Italian, Dutch, German, and English, among many others.

A Prosodic Model of Sign Language Phonology

A Prosodic Model of Sign Language Phonology
Author: Diane Brentari
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 408
Release: 1998
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9780262024457

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Superior to any other book on the subject that I have seen. I can see it being used as a class text or reference for current theory in sign language phonology.Carol A. Padden, Department of Communication, University of California

Prosodic Syntax in Chinese

Prosodic Syntax in Chinese
Author: Feng Shengli
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 387
Release: 2019-04-08
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1351263269

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In the two volumes of Prosodic Syntax in Chinese, the author develops a new model, which proposes that the interaction between syntax and prosody is bi-directional and that prosody not only constrains syntactic structures but also activates syntactic operations. All of the facts investigated in Chinese provide new perspectives for linguistic theories as well as insights into the nature of human languages. The subtitles of the two volumes are Theory and Facts and History and Change respectively, with each focusing on different topics (though each volume has both theoretical and historical descriptive concerns). This book has shown that prosody has played a crucial role in triggering the many changes in the diachronic development of Chinese. On the one hand, this book investigates the existence of SOV structures in Early Archaic Chinese, a SVO language, and then demonstrates the role of VO prosody in causing the disappearance of the remnant structures after the Han Dynasty. On the other hand, this book surveys the historical evidence for analyses of bei passives and Ba-constructions, and then offers a prosodic analysis on the origin of these two sentence patterns in Chinese. It is claimed that prosody can be an important factor in triggering, balancing and finally terminating changes in the syntactic evolution of Chinese.

The Structure of Spoken Language

The Structure of Spoken Language
Author: Philippe Martin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 321
Release: 2015-11-26
Genre: Foreign Language Study
ISBN: 1107036186

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An innovative and unified grammar of sentence intonation, applied to six Romance languages (French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, Catalan and Romanian).

Prosodic Patterns in English Conversation

Prosodic Patterns in English Conversation
Author: Nigel G. Ward
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 262
Release: 2019-03-14
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9781316633618

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Language is more than words: it includes the prosodic features and patterns that we use, subconsciously, to frame meanings and achieve our goals in our interaction with others. Here, Nigel G. Ward explains how we do this, going beyond intonation to show how pitch, timing, intensity and voicing properties combine to form meaningful temporal configurations: prosodic constructions. Bringing together new findings and hitherto-scattered observations from phonetic and pragmatic studies, this book describes over twenty common prosodic patterns in English conversation. Using examples from real conversations, it illustrates how prosodic constructions serve essential functions such as inviting, showing approval, taking turns, organizing ideas, reaching agreement, and evoking action. Prosody helps us establish rapport and nurture relationships, but subtle differences in prosody across languages and subcultures can be damagingly misunderstood. The findings presented here will enable both native speakers of English and learners to listen more sensitively and communicate more effectively.

The Oxford Handbook of Language Prosody

The Oxford Handbook of Language Prosody
Author: Carlos Gussenhoven
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 957
Release: 2021-01-07
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0198832230

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This handbook presents detailed accounts of current research in all aspects of language prosody, written by leading experts from different disciplines. The volume's comprehensive coverage and multidisciplinary approach will make it an invaluable resource for all researchers, students, and practitioners interested in prosody.

The Phonetics of Derived Words in English

The Phonetics of Derived Words in English
Author: Simon David Stein
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 240
Release: 2022-11-21
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3111025470

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Effects of morphological structure on phonetic detail present us with two challenges. The empirical challenge is that some predictors have produced inconsistent effects. The theoretical challenge is that it is unclear where morpho-phonetic effects originate from. Do speakers decompose words into morphemes? Or can such effects also originate from non-decompositional structure? This book investigates the durational properties of English derived words in four large-scale corpus studies. In the decompositional perspective, durations are modeled as a function of frequency and segmentability, prosodic structure, and affix informativeness. In the non-decompositional perspective, durations are modeled with predictors derived from linear discriminative learning networks. Results show that the decompositional predictors are far less reliable than previously thought. Meanwhile, some non-decompositional predictors model durations successfully. Discriminative learning is shown to be a promising alternative for modeling speech production. However, the book also demonstrates that many investigated predictors are conceptually interrelated. It ultimately cautions against taking the metaphors we use to describe these predictors as final explanations.