Architecture of Computing Systems -- ARCS 2016

Architecture of Computing Systems -- ARCS 2016
Author: Frank Hannig
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 409
Release: 2016-03-24
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3319306952

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This book constitutes the proceedings of the 29th International Conference on Architecture of Computing Systems, ARCS 2016, held in Nuremberg, Germany, in April 2016. The 29 full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 87 submissions. They were organized in topical sections named: configurable and in-memory accelerators; network-on-chip and secure computing architectures; cache architectures and protocols; mapping of applications on heterogeneous architectures and real-time tasks on multiprocessors; all about time: timing, tracing, and performance modeling; approximate and energy-efficient computing; allocation: from memories to FPGA hardware modules; organic computing systems; and reliability aspects in NoCs, caches, and GPUs.

Emerging Memory and Computing Devices in the Era of Intelligent Machines

Emerging Memory and Computing Devices in the Era of Intelligent Machines
Author: Pedram Khalili Amiri
Publisher: MDPI
Total Pages: 276
Release: 2020-04-16
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3039285025

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Computing systems are undergoing a transformation from logic-centric towards memory-centric architectures, where overall performance and energy efficiency at the system level are determined by the density, performance, functionality and efficiency of the memory, rather than the logic sub-system. This is driven by the requirements of data-intensive applications in artificial intelligence, autonomous systems, and edge computing. We are at an exciting time in the semiconductor industry where several innovative device and technology concepts are being developed to respond to these demands, and capture shares of the fast growing market for AI-related hardware. This special issue is devoted to highlighting, discussing and presenting the latest advancements in this area, drawing on the best work on emerging memory devices including magnetic, resistive, phase change, and other types of memory. The special issue is interested in work that presents concepts, ideas, and recent progress ranging from materials, to memory devices, physics of switching mechanisms, circuits, and system applications, as well as progress in modeling and design tools. Contributions that bridge across several of these layers are especially encouraged.

On-Chip Current Sensors for Reliable, Secure, and Low-Power Integrated Circuits

On-Chip Current Sensors for Reliable, Secure, and Low-Power Integrated Circuits
Author: Rodrigo Possamai Bastos
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 162
Release: 2019-09-30
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 303029353X

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This book provides readers with insight into an alternative approach for enhancing the reliability, security, and low power features of integrated circuit designs, related to transient faults, hardware Trojans, and power consumption. The authors explain how the addition of integrated sensors enables the detection of ionizing particles and how this information can be processed at a high layer. The discussion also includes a variety of applications, such as the detection of hardware Trojans and fault attacks, and how sensors can operate to provide different body bias levels and reduce power costs. Readers can benefit from these sensors-based approaches through designs with fast response time, non-intrusive integration on gate-level and reasonable design costs.

Solutions for Cyber-Physical Systems Ubiquity

Solutions for Cyber-Physical Systems Ubiquity
Author: Druml, Norbert
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 507
Release: 2017-07-20
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1522528466

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Cyber-physical systems play a crucial role in connecting aspects of online life to physical life. By studying emerging trends in these systems, programming techniques can be optimized and strengthened to create a higher level of effectiveness. Solutions for Cyber-Physical Systems Ubiquity is a critical reference source that discusses the issues and challenges facing the implementation, usage, and challenges of cyber-physical systems. Highlighting relevant topics such as the Internet of Things, smart-card security, multi-core environments, and wireless sensor nodes, this scholarly publication is ideal for engineers, academicians, computer science students, and researchers that would like to stay abreast of current methodologies and trends involving cyber-physical system progression.

Image Processing Using FPGAs

Image Processing Using FPGAs
Author: Donald Bailey
Publisher: MDPI
Total Pages: 204
Release: 2019-06-11
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 303897918X

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This book presents a selection of papers representing current research on using field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) for realising image processing algorithms. These papers are reprints of papers selected for a Special Issue of the Journal of Imaging on image processing using FPGAs. A diverse range of topics is covered, including parallel soft processors, memory management, image filters, segmentation, clustering, image analysis, and image compression. Applications include traffic sign recognition for autonomous driving, cell detection for histopathology, and video compression. Collectively, they represent the current state-of-the-art on image processing using FPGAs.

Embedded Machine Learning for Cyber-Physical, IoT, and Edge Computing

Embedded Machine Learning for Cyber-Physical, IoT, and Edge Computing
Author: Sudeep Pasricha
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 571
Release: 2023-11-07
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 303140677X

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This book presents recent advances towards the goal of enabling efficient implementation of machine learning models on resource-constrained systems, covering different application domains. The focus is on presenting interesting and new use cases of applying machine learning to innovative application domains, exploring the efficient hardware design of efficient machine learning accelerators, memory optimization techniques, illustrating model compression and neural architecture search techniques for energy-efficient and fast execution on resource-constrained hardware platforms, and understanding hardware-software codesign techniques for achieving even greater energy, reliability, and performance benefits. Discusses efficient implementation of machine learning in embedded, CPS, IoT, and edge computing; Offers comprehensive coverage of hardware design, software design, and hardware/software co-design and co-optimization; Describes real applications to demonstrate how embedded, CPS, IoT, and edge applications benefit from machine learning.