Cognition and Reality

Cognition and Reality
Author: Ulric Neisser
Publisher: W H Freeman & Company
Total Pages: 230
Release: 1976-01-01
Genre: Cognition.
ISBN: 9780716704775

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Surveys contemporary theories of perception, criticizing mechanistic information-processing models and stressing differences between perception in the external world and in experimental laboratory situations

Creative Cognition

Creative Cognition
Author: Ronald A. Finke
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 255
Release: 1996-01-05
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 0262560968

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Creative Cognition combines original experiments with existing work in cognitive psychology to provide the first explicit account of the cognitive processes and structures that contribute to creative thinking and discovery. Creative Cognition combines original experiments with existing work in cognitive psychology to provide the first explicit account of the cognitive processes and structures that contribute to creative thinking and discovery. In separate chapters, the authors take up visualization, concept formation, categorization, memory retrieval, and problem solving. They describe novel experimental methods for studying creative cognitive processes under controlled laboratory conditions, along with techniques that can be used to generate many different types of inventions and concepts. Unlike traditional approaches, Creative Cognition considers creativity as a product of numerous cognitive processes, each of which helps to set the stage for insight and discovery. It identifies many of these processes as well as general principles of creative cognition that can be applied across a variety of different domains, with examples in artificial intelligence, engineering design, product development, architecture, education, and the visual arts. Following a summary of previous approaches to creativity, the authors present a theoretical model of the creative process. They review research involving an innovative imagery recombination technique, developed by Finke, that clearly demonstrates that creative inventions can be induced in the laboratory. They then describe experiments in category learning that support the provocative claim that the factors constraining category formation similarly constrain imagination and illustrate the role of various memory processes and other strategies in creative problem solving.

Cognitive Consistency

Cognitive Consistency
Author: Bertram Gawronski
Publisher: Guilford Press
Total Pages: 514
Release: 2012-01-27
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1609189485

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This volume provides an overview of recent research on the nature, causes, and consequences of cognitive consistency. In 21 chapters, leading scholars address the pivotal role of consistency principles at various levels of social information processing, ranging from micro-level to macro-level processes. The book's scope encompasses mental representation, processing fluency and motivational fit, implicit social cognition, thinking and reasoning, decision making and choice, and interpersonal processes. Key findings, emerging themes, and current directions in the field are explored, and important questions for future research identified.

Principles of Animal Cognition

Principles of Animal Cognition
Author: William Albert Roberts
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Humanities, Social Sciences & World Languages
Total Pages: 484
Release: 1998
Genre: Psychology
ISBN:

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This textbook aims to present a systematic, up-to-date review of current research in the area of animal psychology.

Principles of Cognition

Principles of Cognition
Author: Eduardo Mercado
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 592
Release: 2024-08-20
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 0691225044

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"An undergraduate/graduate level textbook on cognition/cognitive psychology"--

Computational Modeling in Cognition

Computational Modeling in Cognition
Author: Stephan Lewandowsky
Publisher: SAGE
Total Pages: 377
Release: 2010-11-29
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1452236194

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An accessible introduction to the principles of computational and mathematical modeling in psychology and cognitive science This practical and readable work provides students and researchers, who are new to cognitive modeling, with the background and core knowledge they need to interpret published reports, and develop and apply models of their own. The book is structured to help readers understand the logic of individual component techniques and their relationships to each other.

Principles of Cognitive Psychology

Principles of Cognitive Psychology
Author: Michael W. Eysenck
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 456
Release: 2001
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9781841692593

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Thoroughly revised and updated, this work covers the fundamental topics in cognitive psychology such as perception, attention and pattern recognition, memory, language, problem solving and reasoning.

Principles of Brain Functioning

Principles of Brain Functioning
Author: Hermann Haken
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 340
Release: 2013-03-12
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642795706

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It is increasingly being recognized that the experimental and theoretical study of the complex system brain requires the cooperation of many disciplines, in cluding biology, medicine, physics, chemistry, mathematics, computer science, linguistics, and others. In this way brain research has become a truly interdis ciplinary endeavor. Indeed, the most important progress is quite often made when different disciplines cooperate. Thus it becomes necessary for scientists to look across the fence surrounding their disciplines. The present book is written precisely in this spirit. It addresses graduate students, professors and scientists in a variety of fields, such as biology, medicine and physics. Be yond its mathematical representation the book gives ample space to verbal and pictorial descriptions of the main and, as I believe, fundamental new insights, so that it will be of interest to a general readership, too. I use this opportunity to thank my former students, some of whom are my present co-workers, for their cooperation over many years. Among them I wish to mention in particular M. Bestehorn, L. Borland, H. Bunz, A. Daf fertshofer, T. Ditzinger, E. Fischer, A. Fuchs, R. Haas, R. Honlinger, V. Jirsa, M. Neufeld, M. Ossig, D. Reimann, M. Schanz, G. Schoner, P. Tass, C. Uhl. My particular thanks go to R. Friedrich and A. Wunderlin for their constant help in many respects. Stimulating discussions with a number of colleagues from a variety of fields are also highly appreciated.

Principles of Cognition

Principles of Cognition
Author: Eduardo Mercado III
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 592
Release: 2024-08-20
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 0691271070

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A comprehensive overview of what psychologists now know about the nature of cognition Principles of Cognition provides students with an invaluable introduction to the modern science of cognition, blending invaluable insights from behavioral and neuroscientific studies of humans and other animals with unique examples, cutting-edge research summaries, and real-world applications. This accessible textbook builds on the legacy of psychologist William James by emphasizing not only the form cognition takes in laboratory research but also the functional dynamics of cognitive processes in everyday life and the ways they vary across individuals and species. Using an integrative approach that highlights the relevance of cognition across psychological disciplines, it engages students by showing how cognition emerges over time, how cognitive abilities can be improved, and how thinking can be upended by something as simple as falling in love. Discusses topics in cognition rarely covered by other textbooks, including perception of time and space, consciousness, animal cognition, mathematical and reading skills, emotions, intelligence, generalization, and social cognition Emphasizes learning and its interactions with memory and cognition Features practical applications from cognitive research in every chapter Connects topics across chapters to promote retention and critical thinking Draws on the latest experimental, naturalistic, and applied research Integrates findings about animals and children with traditional studies of adults to develop a more neurally grounded framework for thinking about the mechanisms of cognition An ideal textbook for undergraduate and graduate classrooms