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| Author | : Shuhong Zhao |
| Publisher | : Springer Nature |
| Total Pages | : 123 |
| Release | : |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9819707226 |
| Author | : Gabriel Hallevy |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 262 |
| Release | : 2014-11-06 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 3319101242 |
The book develops a general legal theory concerning the liability for offenses involving artificial intelligence systems. The involvement of the artificial intelligence systems in these offenses may be as perpetrators, accomplices or mere instruments. The general legal theory proposed in this book is based on the current criminal law in most modern legal systems. In most modern countries, unmanned vehicles, sophisticated surgical systems, industrial computing systems, trading algorithms and other artificial intelligence systems are commonly used for both industrial and personal purposes. The question of legal liability arises when something goes wrong, e.g. the unmanned vehicle is involved in a car accident, the surgical system is involved in a surgical error or the trading algorithm is involved in fraud, etc. Who is to be held liable for these offenses: the manufacturer, the programmer, the user, or, perhaps, the artificial intelligence system itself? The concept of liability for crimes involving artificial intelligence systems has not yet been widely researched. Advanced technologies are forcing society to face new challenges, both technical and legal. The idea of liability in the specific context of artificial intelligence systems is one such challenge that should be thoroughly explored.
| Author | : Dennis J. Baker |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 250 |
| Release | : 2020-10-29 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 1000210642 |
This volume presents new research in artificial intelligence (AI) and Law with special reference to criminal justice. It brings together leading international experts including computer scientists, lawyers, judges and cyber-psychologists. The book examines some of the core problems that technology raises for criminal law ranging from privacy and data protection, to cyber-warfare, through to the theft of virtual property. Focusing on the West and China, the work considers the issue of AI and the Law in a comparative context presenting the research from a cross-jurisdictional and cross-disciplinary approach. As China becomes a global leader in AI and technology, the book provides an essential in-depth understanding of domestic laws in both Western jurisdictions and China on criminal liability for cybercrime. As such, it will be a valuable resource for academics and researchers working in the areas of AI, technology and criminal justice.
| Author | : Ryan Abbott |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 165 |
| Release | : 2020-06-25 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1108472125 |
Argues that treating people and artificial intelligence differently under the law results in unexpected and harmful outcomes for social welfare.
| Author | : Gabriel Hallevy |
| Publisher | : UPNE |
| Total Pages | : 266 |
| Release | : 2013 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 1555538061 |
The first book to develop standards for the criminal liability of artificial intelligence technologies
| Author | : Larry Alexander |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 375 |
| Release | : 2009-03-23 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 0521518776 |
This book presents a comprehensive theory of a culpability-based criminal law.
| Author | : P. J. P. Tak |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 204 |
| Release | : 2008 |
| Genre | : Criminal justice, Administration |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Iryna Marchuk |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 311 |
| Release | : 2013-07-29 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 3642282466 |
This book examines the rapid development of the fundamental concept of a crime in international criminal law from a comparative law perspective. In this context, particular thought has been given to the catalyzing impact of the criminal law theory that has developed in major world legal systems upon the crystallization of the substantive part of international criminal law. This study offers a critical overview of international and domestic jurisprudence with regard to the construal of the concept of a crime (actus reus, mens rea, defences, modes of liability) and exposes roots of confusion in international criminal law through a comprehensive comparative analysis of substantive criminal laws in selected legal jurisdictions.
| Author | : Timothy Lynch |
| Publisher | : Cato Institute |
| Total Pages | : 285 |
| Release | : 2009-02-24 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 1935308254 |
America’s criminal codes are so voluminous that they now bewilder not only the average citizen but also the average lawyer. Our courthouses are so clogged that there is no longer adequate time for trials. And our penitentiaries are overflowing with prisoners. In fact, America now has the highest per capita prison population in the world. This situation has many people wondering whether the American criminal justice system has become dysfunctional. A generation ago Harvard Law Professor Henry Hart Jr. published his classic article, “The Aims of the Criminal Law,” which set forth certain fundamental principles concerning criminal justice. In this book, leading scholars, lawyers, and judges critically examine Hart’s ideas, current legal trends, and whether the “first principles” of American criminal law are falling by the wayside. Policymakers, academics, and citizens alike will enjoy this lively discussion on the nature of crime and punishment, and how the choices we make in formulating criminal laws can impact liberty, security, and justice.
| Author | : Lachezar D. Yanev |
| Publisher | : BRILL |
| Total Pages | : 654 |
| Release | : 2018-05-07 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 9004357505 |
The proper construction of co-perpetration responsibility in international criminal law has become one of the most enduring controversies in this field, with the UN Tribunals endorsing the theory of joint criminal enterprise, and the International Criminal Court adopting the alternative joint control over the crime theory to define this mode of liability. This book seeks to reconcile the ICTY/R’s and ICC’s jurisprudence by providing a definition of co-perpetration that could be uniformly applied in the two justice models that these institutions represent: the ad hoc- and the treaty-based model. An evaluation framework is adopted, pursuant to which the origins, merits and deficiencies of the said competing theories are critically assessed, and a refined legal framework of co-perpetration responsibility is proposed.
