Pricing and Hedging Long-Term Options

Pricing and Hedging Long-Term Options
Author: Zhiwu Chen
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2000
Genre:
ISBN:

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Recent empirical studies find that once an option pricing model has incorporated stochastic volatility, allowing interest rates to be stochastic does not improve pricing or hedging any further while adding random jumps to the modeling framework only helps the pricing of extremely short-term options but not the hedging performance. Given that only options of relatively short terms are used in existing studies, this paper addresses two related questions: Do long-term options contain different information than short-term options? If so, can long-term options better differentiate among alternative models? Our inquiry starts by first demonstrating analytically that differences among alternative models usually do not surface when applied to short term options, but do so when applied to long-term contracts. For instance, within a wide parameter range, the Arrow-Debreu state price densities implicit in different stochastic-volatility models coincide almost everywhere at the short horizon, but diverge at the long horizon. Using regular options (of less than a year to expiration) and LEAPS, both written on the Samp;P 500 index, we find that short- and long-term contracts indeed contain different information and impose distinct hurdles on any candidate option pricing model. While the data suggest that it is not as important to model stochastic interest rates or random jumps (beyond stochastic volatility) for pricing LEAPS, incorporating stochastic interest rates can nonetheless enhance hedging performance in certain cases involving long-term contracts.

Volatility Surface and Term Structure

Volatility Surface and Term Structure
Author: Kin Keung Lai
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 102
Release: 2013-09-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1135006997

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This book provides different financial models based on options to predict underlying asset price and design the risk hedging strategies. Authors of the book have made theoretical innovation to these models to enable the models to be applicable to real market. The book also introduces risk management and hedging strategies based on different criterions. These strategies provide practical guide for real option trading. This book studies the classical stochastic volatility and deterministic volatility models. For the former, the classical Heston model is integrated with volatility term structure. The correlation of Heston model is considered to be variable. For the latter, the local volatility model is improved from experience of financial practice. The improved local volatility surface is then used for price forecasting. VaR and CVaR are employed as standard criterions for risk management. The options trading strategies are also designed combining different types of options and they have been proven to be profitable in real market. This book is a combination of theory and practice. Users will find the applications of these financial models in real market to be effective and efficient.

A Pricing and Hedging Comparison of Parametric and Nonparametric Approaches for American Index Options

A Pricing and Hedging Comparison of Parametric and Nonparametric Approaches for American Index Options
Author: Toby Daglish
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2010
Genre:
ISBN:

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This article investigates the extent to which options on the Australian Stock Price Index can be explained by parametric and nonparametric option pricing techniques. In particular, comparisons are made of out-of-sample option pricing performance and hedging performance. The dataset differs from many of those used previously in the empirical options pricing literature in that it consists of American options. In addition, a broader spectrum of techniques are considered: a spline-based nonparametric technique is considered in addition to the standard kernel techniques, while the performance of a Heston stochastic volatility model is also considered. Although some evidence is found of superior performance by nonparametric techniques for in-sample pricing, the parametric methods exhibit a markedly better ability to explain future prices and show superior hedging performance.

Recent Developments in Mathematical Finance

Recent Developments in Mathematical Finance
Author: Jiongmin Yong
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 286
Release: 2002
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9810247974

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The book deals with topics such as the pricing of various contingent claims within different frameworks, risk-sensitive problems, optimal investment, defaultable term structure, etc. It also reflects on some recent developments in certain important aspects of mathematical finance.