Practical Stereology
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Author | : John C. Russ |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 192 |
Release | : 2013-11-09 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1489935339 |
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vi on geometric probability is included, students can be expected to create a few simple programs like those shown, but for other geometries. I am indebted to Tom Hare for critical reviews of the material and an endless enthusiasm to debate and derive stereological relationships; to John Matzka at Plenum Press for patiently instructing me in the intricacies of typesetting; to Chris Russ for helping to program many of these measurement techniques; and especially to Helen Adams, both for her patience with my creative fever to write yet another book, and for pointing out that the title, which I had intended to contrast to "theoretical stereology," can also be understood as the antonym of "impractical stereology." John C. Russ Raleigh,NC July, 1986 Chapter 1: Statistics 1 Accuracy and precision 1 The mean and standard deviation 5 Distributions 7 Comparison 13 Correlation 18 Nonlinear fitting 19 Chapter 2: Image Types 23 Planar sections 23 Projected images 25 Finite sections 28 Space-filling structures and dispersed phases 29 Types of images and contrast mechanisms 31 Sampling 32 Chapter 3: Manual Methods 35 Volume fraction 35 Surface density 38 Contiguity 41 Mean intercept length 42 Line density 43 Grain size determination 55 Curvature 48 Reticles to aid counting 49 Magnification and units 51 Chapter4: Size Distributions 53 Intercept length in spheres 53 Nonspherical shapes 57 Corrections for finite section thickness 59 Lamellae 61 Measurement of profile size 62 Nonspherical particles 69 vii Contents viii Chapter 5: Computer Metlwds 73
Author | : John C. Russ |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 381 |
Release | : 2000-01-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780306464768 |
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Stereology is the science that relates three-dimensional structure to the two-dimensional images that can be measured. The most common field of application is in microscopy, both of man-made materials (metals, ceramics, composites, etc.) and of biological tissue samples. This book covers the applications and terminology of both fields. Recent emphasis in stereology is concerned with sampling strategies to avoid bias due to directionality and non-uniformity, and these methods are fully covered. So are the classic techniques that measure size distributions, surface curvature, etc., which are widely useful but not discussed in other recent texts. Finally, most stereology is taught as manual procedures using counting and grids, but this text also covers the use of modern desktop computers for image analysis and processing to obtain and interpret the stereological data.
Author | : Vyvyan Howard |
Publisher | : Garland Science |
Total Pages | : 277 |
Release | : 2004-11-15 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0203006399 |
Download Unbiased Stereology Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Unbiased Stereology, Second Edition is a practical guide to making unbiased 3-D measurements via the microscope. Only those stereological techniques which have been tried and tested by real application are included. Although this technology is essentially mathematical and statistical, the authors do not immerse the reader in complex analysis, but rather provide simple heuristic explanations and references to the original proof, and illustrate the theory by analogies drawn from everyday experience. To give practical experience in application of the techniques, exercises are provided at the end of each chapter, complete with detailed worked answers.
Author | : Adrian Baddeley |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 412 |
Release | : 2004-11-29 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 1135438366 |
Download Stereology for Statisticians Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Setting out the principles of stereology from a statistical viewpoint, this book focuses on both basic theory and practical implications. The authors discuss ways to effectively communicate statistical issues to clients, draw attention to common methodological errors, and provide references to essential literature. The first full text on design-based stereology opens with a review of classical and modern stereology, followed by a treatment of mathematical foundations and then on to core techniques. The final chapters discuss implementing techniques in practical sampling designs, summarize understanding of the variance of stereological estimators, and describe open problems for further research. The book also details isotropic, vertical or local sampling designs for estimating stereological parameters such as volume, surface area, particle number and spatial distribution. This extensive text offers support to statistical consultants using examples, applications and unique Advice to Consultants sections. It contains numerous literature references, bibliographic notes and nearly 150 illustrations.
Author | : Peter R. Mouton |
Publisher | : JHU Press |
Total Pages | : 249 |
Release | : 2011-08-15 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 1421402289 |
Download Unbiased Stereology Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This update to Peter R. Mouton’s pioneering work provides bioscientists with the concepts needed in order to apply the principles and practices of unbiased stereology to research involving biological tissues. Mouton starts with a brief explanation of the history and theory of the process before defining the terms, concepts, and tools of unbiased stereological procedures. He compares and contrasts the procedures with less-exacting approaches to quantitative analysis of biological structure using specific examples from biomedical literature. The book incorporates existing best practices with new methodologies, such as the Rare Event Protocol, while simplifying the dense, often difficult literature on the subject to show the utility and importance of unbiased stereology. This clear, insightful guide goes a step further than other books on this subject by demonstrating not only how to use unbiased stereology but also how to interpret and present the results. Written by the official U.S. representative to the International Society for Stereology, this is the most complete, up-to-date resource on the science of unbiased stereology. Those new to bioscience research as well as experienced practitioners will find that Mouton’s explanations are the perfect companion for stereology courses and workshops.
Author | : Hans Elias |
Publisher | : S. Karger AG (Switzerland) |
Total Pages | : 332 |
Release | : 1983 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : |
Download A Guide to Practical Stereology Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : Peter R. Mouton |
Publisher | : JHUP |
Total Pages | : 236 |
Release | : 2002-05-16 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : |
Download Principles and Practices of Unbiased Stereology Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
"An important book for the libraries of professionals in neurobiology, neurology, and neurosurgery." -- Doody's Book Review Service
Author | : Jack Glaser |
Publisher | : MBF Press |
Total Pages | : 103 |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : Neurosciences |
ISBN | : 0978647114 |
Download Stereology for Biological Research Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : Mark J. West |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2012 |
Genre | : Autonomic nervous system |
ISBN | : 9781936113606 |
Download Basic Stereology for Biologists and Neuroscientists Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Stereological techniques allow biologists to create quantitative, three-dimensional descriptions of biological structures from two- dimensional images of tissue viewed under the microscope. For example, they can accurately estimate the size of a particular organelle, the total length of a mass of capillaries, or the number of neurons or synapses in a particular region of the brain. This book provides a practical guide to designing and critically evaluating stereological studies of the nervous system and other tissues. It explains the basic concepts behind design-based stereology and how to get started. Also included are detailed descriptions of how to prepare tissue appropriately, perform pilot studies and decide on the appropriate sampling strategy, and account for phenomena such as tissue shrinkage. Numerous examples of applications of stereological methods that are applicable to studies of the central system and a wide variety of other tissues are explained. The book is therefore essential reading for neurobiologists and cell biologists interested in generating accurate representations of cell and tissue architecture.
Author | : Eva B. Vedel Jensen |
Publisher | : World Scientific |
Total Pages | : 272 |
Release | : 1998 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 9789810224547 |
Download Local Stereology Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This book provides a unified exposition of local-stereological methods developed within the last 15 years. The object of local stereology is to draw inference about quantitative parameters of spatial structures which can be regarded as neighbourhoods of points, called reference points. The model example is a biological cell which can be regarded as a neighbourhood of its nucleus. In local stereology, information from sections through the reference point is used. Only very weak assumptions are needed for the structure under study. For instance, specific cell shape assumptions are not necessary.In order to reach a broader audience, the book has been written not only for specialists in stereology, integral geometry and geometric measure theory. In particular, Chapter 1 is an elementary introduction to stereology and the book contains about 75 illustrations. The theory of local steroelogy involves, however, advanced mathematical tools, which constitute an important part of the book.Local-stereological methods are now in world-wide use in the microscopical study of biological tissue, and this invaluable book also contains a description of how the local methods are used in practice.