Potential Theory

Potential Theory
Author: Lester L. Helms
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 494
Release: 2014-04-10
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1447164229

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Potential Theory presents a clear path from calculus to classical potential theory and beyond, with the aim of moving the reader into the area of mathematical research as quickly as possible. The subject matter is developed from first principles using only calculus. Commencing with the inverse square law for gravitational and electromagnetic forces and the divergence theorem, the author develops methods for constructing solutions of Laplace's equation on a region with prescribed values on the boundary of the region. The latter half of the book addresses more advanced material aimed at those with the background of a senior undergraduate or beginning graduate course in real analysis. Starting with solutions of the Dirichlet problem subject to mixed boundary conditions on the simplest of regions, methods of morphing such solutions onto solutions of Poisson's equation on more general regions are developed using diffeomorphisms and the Perron-Wiener-Brelot method, culminating in application to Brownian motion. In this new edition, many exercises have been added to reconnect the subject matter to the physical sciences. This book will undoubtedly be useful to graduate students and researchers in mathematics, physics and engineering.

Foundations of Potential Theory

Foundations of Potential Theory
Author: Oliver Dimon Kellogg
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Total Pages: 404
Release: 1953-01-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780486601441

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Introduction to fundamentals of potential functions covers the force of gravity, fields of force, potentials, harmonic functions, electric images and Green's function, sequences of harmonic functions, fundamental existence theorems, the logarithmic potential, and much more. Detailed proofs rigorously worked out. 1929 edition.

Function Spaces and Potential Theory

Function Spaces and Potential Theory
Author: David R. Adams
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 372
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3662032821

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"..carefully and thoughtfully written and prepared with, in my opinion, just the right amount of detail included...will certainly be a primary source that I shall turn to." Proceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society

Classical Potential Theory

Classical Potential Theory
Author: David H. Armitage
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 343
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1447102339

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A long-awaited, updated introductory text by the world leaders in potential theory. This essential reference work covers all aspects of this major field of mathematical research, from basic theory and exercises to more advanced topological ideas. The largely self-contained presentation makes it basically accessible to graduate students.

Classical Potential Theory and Its Probabilistic Counterpart

Classical Potential Theory and Its Probabilistic Counterpart
Author: J. L. Doob
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 865
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1461252083

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Potential theory and certain aspects of probability theory are intimately related, perhaps most obviously in that the transition function determining a Markov process can be used to define the Green function of a potential theory. Thus it is possible to define and develop many potential theoretic concepts probabilistically, a procedure potential theorists observe withjaun diced eyes in view of the fact that now as in the past their subject provides the motivation for much of Markov process theory. However that may be it is clear that certain concepts in potential theory correspond closely to concepts in probability theory, specifically to concepts in martingale theory. For example, superharmonic functions correspond to supermartingales. More specifically: the Fatou type boundary limit theorems in potential theory correspond to supermartingale convergence theorems; the limit properties of monotone sequences of superharmonic functions correspond surprisingly closely to limit properties of monotone sequences of super martingales; certain positive superharmonic functions [supermartingales] are called "potentials," have associated measures in their respective theories and are subject to domination principles (inequalities) involving the supports of those measures; in each theory there is a reduction operation whose properties are the same in the two theories and these reductions induce sweeping (balayage) of the measures associated with potentials, and so on.

Potential Theory in Gravity and Magnetic Applications

Potential Theory in Gravity and Magnetic Applications
Author: Richard J. Blakely
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 468
Release: 1996-09-13
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9780521575478

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This text bridges the gap between the classic texts on potential theory and modern books on applied geophysics. It opens with an introduction to potential theory, emphasising those aspects particularly important to earth scientists, such as Laplace's equation, Newtonian potential, magnetic and electrostatic fields, and conduction of heat. The theory is then applied to the interpretation of gravity and magnetic anomalies, drawing on examples from modern geophysical literature. Topics explored include regional and global fields, forward modeling, inverse methods, depth-to-source estimation, ideal bodies, analytical continuation, and spectral analysis. The book includes numerous exercises and a variety of computer subroutines written in FORTRAN. Graduate students and researchers in geophysics will find this book essential.

Nonlinear Potential Theory of Degenerate Elliptic Equations

Nonlinear Potential Theory of Degenerate Elliptic Equations
Author: Juha Heinonen
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
Total Pages: 417
Release: 2018-05-16
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0486830462

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A self-contained treatment appropriate for advanced undergraduates and graduate students, this text offers a detailed development of the necessary background for its survey of the nonlinear potential theory of superharmonic functions. 1993 edition.

Nonlinear Potential Theory and Weighted Sobolev Spaces

Nonlinear Potential Theory and Weighted Sobolev Spaces
Author: Bengt O. Turesson
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 188
Release: 2007-05-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3540451684

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The book systematically develops the nonlinear potential theory connected with the weighted Sobolev spaces, where the weight usually belongs to Muckenhoupt's class of Ap weights. These spaces occur as solutions spaces for degenerate elliptic partial differential equations. The Sobolev space theory covers results concerning approximation, extension, and interpolation, Sobolev and Poincaré inequalities, Maz'ya type embedding theorems, and isoperimetric inequalities. In the chapter devoted to potential theory, several weighted capacities are investigated. Moreover, "Kellogg lemmas" are established for various concepts of thinness. Applications of potential theory to weighted Sobolev spaces include quasi continuity of Sobolev functions, Poincaré inequalities, and spectral synthesis theorems.

Potential Theory

Potential Theory
Author: Jürgen Bliedtner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 448
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3642711316

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During the last thirty years potential theory has undergone a rapid development, much of which can still only be found in the original papers. This book deals with one part of this development, and has two aims. The first is to give a comprehensive account of the close connection between analytic and probabilistic potential theory with the notion of a balayage space appearing as a natural link. The second aim is to demonstrate the fundamental importance of this concept by using it to give a straight presentation of balayage theory which in turn is then applied to the Dirichlet problem. We have considered it to be beyond the scope of this book to treat further topics such as duality, ideal boundary and integral representation, energy and Dirichlet forms. The subject matter of this book originates in the relation between classical potential theory and the theory of Brownian motion. Both theories are linked with the Laplace operator. However, the deep connection between these two theories was first revealed in the papers of S. KAKUTANI [1], [2], [3], M. KAC [1] and J. L. DO DB [2] during the period 1944-54: This can be expressed by the·fact that the harmonic measures which occur in the solution of the Dirichlet problem are hitting distri butions for Brownian motion or, equivalently, that the positive hyperharmonic func tions for the Laplace equation are the excessive functions of the Brownian semi group.

Potential Theory in the Complex Plane

Potential Theory in the Complex Plane
Author: Thomas Ransford
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 246
Release: 1995-03-16
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9780521466547

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Potential theory is the broad area of mathematical analysis encompassing such topics as harmonic and subharmonic functions.