Place Management and Crime

Place Management and Crime
Author: John E. Eck
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 122
Release: 2023-03-22
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3031276930

Download Place Management and Crime Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This brief describes the theory and evidence of a form of social control known as place management. Created by property owners, place management is an alternative to the two other domains of social control: formally created by the state and informally created by residents. It helps explain the high concentration of crime and disorder at a relatively small proportion of addresses and facilities. This volume examines the specifics of place management and extends it in three ways: to show how high crime places may radiate crime into their surroundings; to reveal networks of places that create crime hotspot spanning blocks; to demonstrate how networks of place managers influence crime throughout neighborhoods. Finally, it shows that the policy implications of place management extend far beyond the police and should include regulatory policies.

Place Matters

Place Matters
Author: David Weisburd
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 223
Release: 2016-04-04
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1316483150

Download Place Matters Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Over the last two decades, there has been increased interest in the distribution of crime and other antisocial behavior at lower levels of geography. The focus on micro geography and its contribution to the understanding and prevention of crime has been called the 'criminology of place'. It pushes scholars to examine small geographic areas within cities, often as small as addresses or street segments, for their contribution to crime. Here, the authors describe what is known about crime and place, providing the most up-to-date and comprehensive review available. Place Matters shows that the study of criminology of place should be a central focus of criminology in the twenty-first century. It creates a tremendous opportunity for advancing our understanding of crime, and for addressing it. The book brings together eighteen top scholars in criminology and place to provide comprehensive research expanding across different themes.

The Criminology of Place

The Criminology of Place
Author: David Weisburd
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 289
Release: 2012-10-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0199709106

Download The Criminology of Place Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The study of crime has focused primarily on why particular people commit crime or why specific communities have higher crime levels than others. In The Criminology of Place, David Weisburd, Elizabeth Groff, and Sue-Ming Yang present a new and different way of looking at the crime problem by examining why specific streets in a city have specific crime trends over time. Based on a 16-year longitudinal study of crime in Seattle, Washington, the book focuses our attention on small units of geographic analysis-micro communities, defined as street segments. Half of all Seattle crime each year occurs on just 5-6 percent of the city's street segments, yet these crime hot spots are not concentrated in a single neighborhood and street by street variability is significant. Weisburd, Groff, and Yang set out to explain why. The Criminology of Place shows how much essential information about crime is inevitably lost when we focus on larger units like neighborhoods or communities. Reorienting the study of crime by focusing on small units of geography, the authors identify a large group of possible crime risk and protective factors for street segments and an array of interventions that could be implemented to address them. The Criminology of Place is a groundbreaking book that radically alters traditional thinking about the crime problem and what we should do about it.

Unraveling the Crime-Place Connection, Volume 22

Unraveling the Crime-Place Connection, Volume 22
Author: David Weisburd
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 304
Release: 2017-11-22
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1351374346

Download Unraveling the Crime-Place Connection, Volume 22 Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Unraveling the Crime-Place Connection examines in a new light how places enhance our understanding of crime and its control. While there has been much work in this area focused on policy, few have examined the underlying theories that inform this work. Theory has played a secondary role in the "criminology of place," and this volume brings it to the forefront of scholarly concerns. Each part and its chapters illuminate cutting-edge ideas in the etiology and control of crime at place, beginning with an introductory Part I. Crime is often concentrated in very small geographies, and Part II emphasizes the importance of capturing the dynamic nature of places in order to understand crime clustering. Part III offers integrative theories on the varying contextual arrangements of places and links theories of places to other theories of individuals, neighborhoods, and other social contexts. In Part IV, theorists ask how the actions of place owners facilitate or control crime and what policies governments can institute to regulate place management. This volume will be of interest to criminologists worldwide and useful for graduate-level or advanced undergraduate courses on environmental criminology or crime prevention.

Bar Management and Crime

Bar Management and Crime
Author: Tamara D. Madensen
Publisher:
Total Pages: 230
Release: 2007
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Bar Management and Crime Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Theory and research in the area of environmental criminology have suggested that people who own or manage particular locations can influence crime at these places. This dissertation extends our understanding of the role of place managers in two ways. First, a specific definition of place management is offered. Second, the relationships between the elements of this definition are explicated in a proposed theory of place management in bars. Data collected from bars in Cincinnati, Ohio are used to examine the plausibility of the theory. Findings indicate a strong relationship between place management practices and levels of crime and disorder at these locations. The study concludes with the proposal of a general theory of place management and suggestions for future research and theoretical development.

The Oxford Handbook of Crime Prevention

The Oxford Handbook of Crime Prevention
Author: Brandon Welsh
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 558
Release: 2014
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0199396698

Download The Oxford Handbook of Crime Prevention Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The Oxford Handbook of Crime Prevention is the most reliable and the only comprehensive source on research and experience on the prevention of crime in the United States and across the Western world.

The Relationship Between Place Management and Physical Environment in Apartment Crime

The Relationship Between Place Management and Physical Environment in Apartment Crime
Author: Eric Steven McCord
Publisher:
Total Pages: 180
Release: 2004
Genre: Apartment houses
ISBN:

Download The Relationship Between Place Management and Physical Environment in Apartment Crime Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The focus of this research is crime in multi-unit rental structures, Specifically, apartment complexes. It seeks to identify management policies and environmental attributes that are associated with lower crime and police calls for service rates.

Whose 'Eyes on the Street' Control Crime?

Whose 'Eyes on the Street' Control Crime?
Author: Shannon J. Linning
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 147
Release: 2021-12-02
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1108957528

Download Whose 'Eyes on the Street' Control Crime? Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Jane Jacobs coined the phrase 'eyes on the street' to depict those who maintain order in cities. Most criminologists assume these eyes belong to residents. In this Element we show that most of the eyes she described belonged to shopkeepers and property owners. They, along with governments, wield immense power through property ownership and regulation. From her work, we propose a Neo-Jacobian perspective to reframe how crime is connected to neighborhood function through deliberate decision-making at places. It advances three major turning points for criminology. This includes turns from: 1. residents to place managers as the primary source of informal social control; 2. ecological processes to outsiders' deliberate actions that create crime opportunities; and 3. a top-down macro- to bottom-up micro-spatial explanation of crime patterns. This perspective demonstrates the need for criminology to integrate further into economics, political science, urban planning, and history to improve crime control policies.