Phenomenology of Suicide

Phenomenology of Suicide
Author: Maurizio Pompili
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 221
Release: 2017-10-10
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3319479768

Download Phenomenology of Suicide Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book will help the reader to understand the suicidal mind from a phenomenological point of view, shedding light on the feelings of suicidal individuals and also those of clinicians. In accordance with the importance that the phenomenological approach attaches to subjectivity and sense of self as the starting points for knowledge, emphasis is placed on the need for the clinician to focus on the subjective experiences of the at-risk individual, to set aside prior assumptions, judgments, or interpretations, and to identify ways of bridging gaps in communication associated with negative emotions. The vital importance of empathy is stressed, drawing attention to the insights offered by neuroimaging studies and the role of mirror neurons in social cognition. It is widely acknowledged that when a clinician meets a person who wants to die by suicide, the clinician does not fully understand what is going on inside the mind of that individual. This book recognizes that any approach to suicide prevention must promote understanding of suicidal thoughts and feelings. The awareness that it fosters and the innovative perspectives that it presents will appeal to a wide readership.

Phenomenology of Suicide

Phenomenology of Suicide
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 217
Release: 2018
Genre: Phenomenology
ISBN: 9783319479774

Download Phenomenology of Suicide Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book will help the reader to understand the suicidal mind from a phenomenological point of view, shedding light on the feelings of suicidal individuals and also those of clinicians. In accordance with the importance that the phenomenological approach attaches to subjectivity and sense of self as the starting points for knowledge, emphasis is placed on the need for the clinician to focus on the subjective experiences of the at-risk individual, to set aside prior assumptions, judgments, or interpretations, and to identify ways of bridging gaps in communication associated with negative emotions. The vital importance of empathy is stressed, drawing attention to the insights offered by neuroimaging studies and the role of mirror neurons in social cognition. It is widely acknowledged that when a clinician meets a person who wants to die by suicide, the clinician does not fully understand what is going on inside the mind of that individual. This book recognizes that any approach to suicide prevention must promote understanding of suicidal thoughts and feelings. The awareness that it fosters and the innovative perspectives that it presents will appeal to a wide readership.

Suicide: Phenomenology and Neurobiology

Suicide: Phenomenology and Neurobiology
Author: Keri E. Cannon
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 309
Release: 2014-10-06
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3319099647

Download Suicide: Phenomenology and Neurobiology Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book addresses the phenomenology, demographics, and neurobehavioral aspects of suicidal behavior and its risk factors, underscoring common neurobehavioral threads among different approaches which may underlie such extreme behavior. It additionally provides an overview of new approaches, such as imaging techniques to identify at-risk individuals or in response to drug treatment associated with suicidal behavior, neurodevelopmental approaches, genetic and epigenetic linkages to suicidal behavior, animal models of specific risk factors, as well as potential biomarkers being employed to help assess risk.

Phenomenology of Suicide

Phenomenology of Suicide
Author: Charles Michael Carroll
Publisher:
Total Pages: 208
Release: 1979
Genre: Suicide
ISBN:

Download Phenomenology of Suicide Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Definition of Suicide

Definition of Suicide
Author: Edwin Shneidman
Publisher: Jason Aronson, Incorporated
Total Pages: 272
Release: 1977-07-07
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 146162813X

Download Definition of Suicide Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Shneidman presents basic ideas of the common characteristics of suicide. He offers a fresh definition of the phenomenon, which includes direct implications for preventive action.

THE "I" OF THE STORM

THE
Author: David Lester
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 187
Release: 2014-01-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3110399229

Download THE "I" OF THE STORM Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

We cannot explain why people kill themselves. There are no necessary or sufficient causes for suicide, so rather than explaining suicide (looking for causes), perhaps we can understand suicide, at least in one individual, a phenomenological approach. This book begins by examining the diaries from eight individuals who killed themselves. Using qualitative analyses, supplemented in some cases by quantitative analyses, Lester seeks to uncover the unique thoughts and feelings that led these individuals to take their own lives. Lester has also studied suicide notes, the poems of those who died by suicide (both famous poets and unpublished poets), the letters written by suicides, blogs and twitter feeds, and one tape recording of a young man who killed himself just an hour or so after he recorded the tape. This book will give you insights into the “I” of the storm, the suicidal mind. David Lester has PhD’s from Cambridge University (UK) and Brandeis University (USA). He is a former President of the International Association for Suicide Prevention and a leading scholar on suicide, murder, the fear of death and other topics and thanatology.

Phenomenology Of Suicide In Terms Of Brain Chemistry In The Group Of Psychiatrically Hospitalized Patients

Phenomenology Of Suicide In Terms Of Brain Chemistry In The Group Of Psychiatrically Hospitalized Patients
Author: Tytus Koweszko
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2017
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Phenomenology Of Suicide In Terms Of Brain Chemistry In The Group Of Psychiatrically Hospitalized Patients Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

INTRODUCTION: Suicide is a complex interdisciplinary subject engaging different aspects of human functioning. One of the approaches is the phenomenological understanding of suicide which considers suicidal impulses as a result of individuals' suffering, not necessarily indicated with specific psychiatric disorders. At the same time there is evidence that suicide is associated with brain chemistry disturbances as oxidative stress. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study is to determine if oxidative stress components are related to suicide ideations.METHOD: The study included subjects aged 18u201364 (N=48) recruited at the Clinic of Psychiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland. The participants of the study had different psychiatric diagnosis. Blood specimens were collected from subjects and measured for oxidative stress biomarkers: nitric oxide metabolites (NOx) and advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP). Subjects were divided in two groups: with (N=31) and without (N=17) suicide ideations in the last three months and compared by the Mann-Whitney U test, Kolmogorov-Smirnov two sample test and Wald-Wolfowitz runs test. Moreover the Spearman's rho correlations between oxidative stress components (NOx and AOPP) and the intensity of suicide ideations in the last month were assessed. The researchers used Columbia Severity Suicide Scale for suicidality assessment. RESULTS: Subjects with a history of suicide ideations in the last three months had significantly higher levels of NOx and AOPP. Furthermore the levels of NOx and AOPP were both positively correlated to suicidal thoughts intensity. CONCLUSIONS: The study revealed that phenomenological aspect of suicide as suicidal ideations is consistent with oxidative stress components levels (NOx and AOPP) which play a significant role in the pathophysiology of suicide.

Suicide Risk Assessment and Prevention

Suicide Risk Assessment and Prevention
Author: Maurizio Pompili
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 1479
Release: 2022-12-19
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3030420035

Download Suicide Risk Assessment and Prevention Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book explores suicide prevention perspectives from around the world, considering both professionals’ points of view as well as first-person accounts from suicidal individuals. Scholars around the globe have puzzled over what makes a person suicidal and what is in the minds of those individuals who die by suicide. Most often the focus is not on the motives for suicide, nor on the phenomenology of this act, but on what is found from small cohorts of suicidal individuals. This book offers a tentative synthesis of a complex phenomenon, and sheds some light on models of suicide that are less frequently encountered in the literature. Written by international experts, it makes a valuable contribution to the field of suicidology that appeals to a wide readership, from mental health professionals to researchers in suicidology and students.

Understanding the Complex Phenomenon of Suicide: From Research to Clinical Practice

Understanding the Complex Phenomenon of Suicide: From Research to Clinical Practice
Author: Domenico De Berardis
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Total Pages: 139
Release: 2018-05-08
Genre:
ISBN: 2889454681

Download Understanding the Complex Phenomenon of Suicide: From Research to Clinical Practice Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Suicide is undoubtedly a worldwide major challenge for the public health. It is estimated that more than 150,000 persons in Europe die as a result of suicide every year and in several European countries suicide represents the principal cause of death among young people aged 14–25 years. It is true that suicide is a complex (and yet not fully understood) phenomenon and may be determined by the interaction between various factors, such as neurobiology, personal and familiar history, stressful events, sociocultural environment, etc. The suicide is always a plague for the population at risk and one of the most disgraceful events for a human being. Moreover, it implies a lot of pain often shared by the relatives and persons who are close to suicide subjects. Furthermore, it has been widely demonstrated that the loss of a subject due to suicide may be one of the most distressing events that may occur in mental health professionals resulting in several negative consequences, such as burnout, development of psychiatric symptoms and lower quality of life and work productivity. All considered, it is clear that the suicide prevention is a worldwide priority and every effort should be made in order to improve the early recognition of imminent suicide, manage suicidal subjects, and strengthen suicide prevention strategies. In our opinion, the first step of prevention is the improvement of knowledge in the field: this was the aim of this present special issue on Frontiers in Psychiatry. In this special issue, several papers have contributed to the suicide knowledge from several viewpoints and we hope that this will contribute to improve and disseminate knowledge on this topic.

Exploring the Phenomenon of Suicide

Exploring the Phenomenon of Suicide
Author: Maurizio Pompili
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2012
Genre: Mentally ill
ISBN: 9781613249246

Download Exploring the Phenomenon of Suicide Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book discusses current research on the phenomenology of suicide, that is, to focus on suicide as a phenomenon affecting a unique individual with unique motives for the suicidal act. To explore this topic, the author looks at various contexts in order to understand in different perspectives. The search for suicide risk factors, variables that indicate an increased likelihood for suicide independent of diagnosis, has been undertaken by a number of researchers and clinicians. This book also explores psychiatric disorders and personality traits where a suicide risk is often underestimated. Moreover, the contribution by world leaders in the prevention of suicide makes this book a peculiar contribution to the understanding of suicide.