Marxism and Phenomenology

Marxism and Phenomenology
Author: SHIRLEY R. PIKE
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 210
Release: 2021-12
Genre: Phenomenology
ISBN: 9780367247904

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First published in 1986. This book explores the possibilities and difficulties of synthesising two apparently disparate philosophical frameworks; marxism and phenomenology. It looks at the philosophical roots of the two frameworks and discusses the logic, epistemology, ontology and methodology of each.

Phenomenology and Marxism

Phenomenology and Marxism
Author: Bernhard Waldenfels
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2014
Genre: Phenomenology
ISBN: 9780415706636

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Originally published in English in 1984, this collection of essays documents a dialogue between phenomenology and Marxism, with the contributors representing a cross-section from the two traditions. The theoretical and historical presuppositions of the phenomenology inaugurated by Husserl are very different from those of the much older Marxist tradition, yet, as these essays show, there are definite points of contact, communication and exchange between the two traditions.

The Philosophy of Marx (RLE Marxism)

The Philosophy of Marx (RLE Marxism)
Author: William Leon McBride
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 178
Release: 2015-04-24
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1317504143

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This book, first published in 1977, presents for the first time a serious and systematic assessment of Marx primarily as a philosopher. It considers all major aspects of Marx’s theory – its methodology, its ontological dimensions, its approaches to the descriptions of history and of societies and their economic structures, its alleged predictions and its vision of the future – as well as some of its intellectual antecedents and twentieth-century heirs. The presentation of Marx’s ideas attempts to be at once faithful to them, as distinguished from their reinterpretations by later ‘Marxists’, and yet novel in form and language. From this unique standpoint, the book aims to bring the student of philosophy and of political ideas to a closer understanding of the intellectual foundations of Marx’s Capital and his writings in collaboration with Engels.

Marxism and Education

Marxism and Education
Author: Madan Sarup
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 242
Release: 2011-12-08
Genre: Education
ISBN: 0415506328

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This book introduces the student to the various phenomenological and humanistic Marxist perspectives as they are being applied to education and provides an account of the strengths and weaknesses of these perspectives, drawing on a variety of disciplines in order to explain the controversies described. The opening chapters deal with the phenomenological perspective in the sociology of education, discussing its adoption of a phenomenological model of man, its use of anthropological studies, the importance of classroom studies, and its rejection of the 'liberal' philosophy of education. The aim is to show the significance of these ideas for education, with a discussion of the concept of alienation and schooling, developments in Marxism such as the focus on the mode of production and the labour process, and the political economy of education.

Sociology, Phenomenology and Marxian Analysis

Sociology, Phenomenology and Marxian Analysis
Author: Barry Smart
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 216
Release: 2013-10-15
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1134479808

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Sociology is an established academic discipline but there has been continuing debate over its status as a science and the nature of its subject matter. This led to the emergence of a phenomenological sociology and to critiques of positivist sociology. This critical reappraisal of the relevance of Marxian analysis for a science of society shows how these developments within sociology have had their counterpart in Marxism. The author analyses the status of Marx’s work and the Marxist ‘tradition’ in sociology. He focuses upon those concerns which are common to both Marxian analysis and sociology – the question of subjectivity; the nature of social reality; and the dialectical relationship of the ‘doing’ or practice of a science of society to the social world within which such social analyses are situated. Originally published in 1976.

Marx's Construction of Social Theory (RLE Marxism)

Marx's Construction of Social Theory (RLE Marxism)
Author: J.M. Barbalet
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 225
Release: 2015-04-17
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1317499549

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This study, first published in 1983, explores the connections between Marx’s philosophy and his empirical analysis of society and state, by showing the different meanings of many of Marx’s concepts as their role in his theory changes and the theory itself develops. Beginning with an examination of Marx’s search for a sound epistemological basis on which to build a social theory, Dr Barbalet then gives an analysis of the way in which Marx continually modifies the concepts he uses, and continues with an examination of the different functions they are given in different theoretical settings. Various nuances of Marx’s thought, often obscured by the simplistic ‘early-late’ dichotomy, are revealed by Dr Barbalet’s close attention to the progressive transformation of Marx’s concepts and by his scrupulous analysis of them in not only their textual but also their theoretical context. Finally, the book examines the manner in which Marx’s construction of social theory, by its very nature, means that some material is replaced by other theoretical fabric as the theoretical structure itself is in different ways dismantled and reorganised, as Marx’s thought evolves and develops.

Marxism and Alternatives

Marxism and Alternatives
Author: I Rockmore
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 317
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9400984952

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Contemporary philosophy is by its nature pluralistic, to a perhaps greater extent than at any moment of the preceding tradition, in that there are multiple forms of thought competing for a position on the center of the philosophic stage. The reasons for this conceptual proliferation are numerous. But certainly one factor is the increasing development of contemporary means of publication and communication, which in turn make possible the rapid dissemination of ideas as well as an informed reaction to them. And this in turn has increased the possibility for serious philosophic exchange by enhancing the available opportunities for the interaction of competing forms of thought. But, although informed philosophic interaction has in principle become increasingly possible in recent years, the frequency, scope and quality of such discussion has often been less than satisfactory. Contemporary philosophic viewpoints tend not to interact in a Hegelian manner, as complementary aspects of a totally satisfactory and a-perspectival view, facets of a singly and all-embracing true position. Rather, contemporary philosophic viewpoints tend to portray themselves as mutually exclusive alternatives only occasionally willing to acknowledge the possible validity or even the intrinsic interest of other perspectives. Thus, although the multiplication of different forms of philosophy in principle means that there are greater possibilities for meaning ful exchange between them, in practice the tendency of each of the various philosophic positions to raise claims to philosophic truth from its point of view alone has had the effect of impeding such interaction.

Marx's 'Grundrisse' and Hegel's 'Logic' (RLE Marxism)

Marx's 'Grundrisse' and Hegel's 'Logic' (RLE Marxism)
Author: Hiroshi Uchida
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 171
Release: 2015-04-17
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 131749783X

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Marx’s Grundrisse is acknowledged as the vital link between Marx’s early and late work. It is also a crucial text in elucidating Marx’s debt to the idealist philosopher G.W.F. Hegel. This book, first published in 1988, is the first full-length study of that relationship, in a thorough textual analysis which makes the connections explicit and also the Grundrisse’s relations to the works of Adam Smith and Aristotle. This book argues that Marx’s critique of political economy, and his critique of Hegel, are double interrelated. Not only did Marx adapt Hegelian logic in order to analyse the economic categories crucial to modern society but it is argued that those logical categories were themselves seen as reflections of the productive processes of contemporary commercial society. Uchida reveals a conceptual structure common to the apparently rarefied world of Hegelian conceptual logic and to the supposedly common-sensical world of economic science. Demonstrating this is a considerable achievement, and it allows us to consider precisely what is valuable today in Marx’s critical commentary on this conceptual structure and on the type of society in which it is manifested. Uchida’s subject, like Marx’s, is ‘the force of capital on modern life’.

Marxism, Revolution, and Peace

Marxism, Revolution, and Peace
Author: Society for the Philosophical Study of Dialectical Materialism
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 264
Release: 1977
Genre: History
ISBN: 9789060320662

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Phenomenology and the Social World

Phenomenology and the Social World
Author: Laurie Spurling
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 221
Release: 2013-10-15
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1134480083

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The term ‘phenomenology’ has become almost as over-used and emptied of meaning as that other word from Continental Philosophy, namely ‘existentialism’. Yet Husserl, who first put forward the phenomenological method, considered it a rigorous alternative to positivism, and in the hands of Merleau-Ponty, a disciple of Husserl in France, phenomenology became a way of gaining a disciplined and coherent perspective on the world in which we live. When this study originally published in 1977 there were only a few books in English on Merleau-Ponty’s philosophy. It introduced the reader and suggested how his thought might throw light on some of the assumptions and presuppositions of certain contemporary forms of Anglo-Saxon philosophy and social science. It also demonstrates how phenomenology seeks to unite philosophy and social science, rather than define them as mutually exclusive domains of knowledge.