Paths of Development in L1 and L2 Acquisition

Paths of Development in L1 and L2 Acquisition
Author: Bonnie D. Schwartz
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 232
Release: 2006
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027252998
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The main focus of generative language development research in recent decades has been the logical problem of language acquisition - how learners go beyond the input to acquire complex linguistic knowledge. This collection deals with the complementary issue of the developmental problem of language acquisition: How do learners move from one developmental stage to another and how and why do grammars develop in a certain fashion? Building on considerable previous research, the authors address both general and specific issues related to paths of development. These issues are tackled through considering studies of L1 and L2 children and L2 adults learning a range of languages including Dutch, English, French, German, Greek and Japanese.

Paths of Development in L1 and L2 acquisition

Paths of Development in L1 and L2 acquisition
Author: Sharon Unsworth
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 234
Release: 2006-02-15
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027293708
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The main focus of generative language development research in recent decades has been the logical problem of language acquisition - how learners go beyond the input to acquire complex linguistic knowledge. This collection deals with the complementary issue of the developmental problem of language acquisition: How do learners move from one developmental stage to another and how and why do grammars develop in a certain fashion? Building on considerable previous research, the authors address both general and specific issues related to paths of development. These issues are tackled through considering studies of L1 and L2 children and L2 adults learning a range of languages including Dutch, English, French, German, Greek and Japanese.

Second Language Acquisition of Articles

Second Language Acquisition of Articles
Author: MAR?A DEL PILAR GARC?A MAYO
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 285
Release: 2009
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027253102
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Introduction : the interest of article acquisition for theories of SLA / María del Pilar García Mayo and Roger Hawkins -- Article choice in L2 English by Spanish speakers : evidence for full transfer / María del Pilar García Mayo -- Accounting for non-target like performance in L2 English article production by native speakers of Syrian Arabic and French / Ghisseh Sarko -- Questioning the validity of the article choice parameter and the fluctuation hypothesis : evidence from L2 English article use by L1 Polish and L1 Mandarin Chinese speakers / Marta Tryzna -- The processing role of the article choice parameter : evidence from L2 learners of English / Lucy Kyoungsook Kim and Usha Lakshmanan -- Accounting for patterns of article omissions and substitutions in second language production / Danijela Trenkic -- Article use and generic reference : parallels between L1- and L2-acquisition / Tania Ionin and Silvina Montrul -- Variability in the L2 acquisition of Norwegian DPs : an evaluation of some current SLA models / Fufen Jin, Tor A. Åfarli, and Wim A. van Dommelen -- Articles in Turkish/English interlanguage revisited : implications of vowel harmony / Heather Goad and Lydia White -- Article choice and article omission in the L3 German of native speakers of Japanese with L2 English / Carol Jaensch

Is There a Fundamental Difference Between L1 & L2 Development?

Is There a Fundamental Difference Between L1 & L2 Development?
Author: Karoline Wirbatz
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Total Pages: 96
Release: 2014-07-08
Genre:
ISBN: 9783659566660
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In the eld of language acquisition, there is an ongoing debate about the differences and similarities between L1 and L2 acquisition. Some scholars, on the one hand, believe that there is a fundamental difference and that access to Universal Grammar (UG) is only available to L1 learners, whereas L2 learners fall back on general language processing strategies. Opponents of this hypothesis, on the other hand, believe that L2 learners still have access to UG in different degrees, from partial to full access. This issue has not been resolved to date. In this book, focusing on German word order and agreement phenomena, the Fundamental Difference Hypothesis will be investigated through analysing and comparing the morphological and syntactic developmental paths of two types of language acquisition: German as a rst language (L1) by children and German as a second language (L2) by adult Italian L1 speakers. The findings show that there is rm basis to the claim that there is at least no fundamental difference between the developmental paths in L1 and L2 acquisition.

The New Handbook of Second Language Acquisition

The New Handbook of Second Language Acquisition
Author: William C. Ritchie
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 745
Release: 2009
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1848552408
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"The New Handbook of Second Language Acquisition" is a thoroughly revised, re-organized, and re-worked edition of Ritchie and Bhatia's 1996 handbook. The work is divided into six parts, each devoted to a different aspect of the study of SLA. Part I includes a recent history of methods used in SLA research and an overview of currently used methods. Part II contains chapters on Universal Grammar, emergentism, variationism, information-processing, sociocultural, and cognitive-linguistic. Part III is devoted to overviews of SLA research on lexicon, morphosyntax, phonology, pragmatics, sentence processing, and the distinction between implicit and explicit knowledge. Part IV examines neuropsycholgy of SLA, another on child SLA, and the effects of age on second language acquisition and use. Part V is concerned with the contribution of the linguistic environment to SLA, including work on acquisition in different environments, through the Internet, and by deaf learners. Finally, Part VI treats social factors in SLA, including research on acquisition in contact circumstances, on social identity in SLA, on individual differences in SLA, and on the final state of SLA, bilingualism.

The Cambridge Handbook of Second Language Acquisition

The Cambridge Handbook of Second Language Acquisition
Author: Julia Herschensohn
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2018-09-06
Genre: Foreign Language Study
ISBN: 9781108733748
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What is language and how can we investigate its acquisition by children or adults? What perspectives exist from which to view acquisition? What internal constraints and external factors shape acquisition? What are the properties of interlanguage systems? This comprehensive 31-chapter handbook is an authoritative survey of second language acquisition (SLA). Its multi-perspective synopsis on recent developments in SLA research provides significant contributions by established experts and widely recognized younger talent. It covers cutting edge and emerging areas of enquiry not treated elsewhere in a single handbook, including third language acquisition, electronic communication, incomplete first language acquisition, alphabetic literacy and SLA, affect and the brain, discourse and identity. Written to be accessible to newcomers as well as experienced scholars of SLA, the Handbook is organised into six thematic sections, each with an editor-written introduction.

Current Trends in Child Second Language Acquisition

Current Trends in Child Second Language Acquisition
Author: Belma Haznedar
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 374
Release: 2008-07-09
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027290598
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This volume presents recent generative research on the nature of grammars of child second language (L2) acquirers -- a learner population whose exposure to an L2 occurs between the ages of 4 to 8. The main goal is to define child L2 acquisition in relation to other types of acquisition such as child monolingual and bilingual acquisition, adult L2 acquisition, and specific language impairment. This comparative perspective opens up new angles for the discussion of currently debated issues such as the role of Universal Grammar in constraining development, developmental sequences in L2, maturational influences on the 'growth' of grammar, critical period effects for different linguistic domains, initial state and ultimate attainment in relation to length of exposure, and L1-transfer in relation to age of onset. These issues are explored using longitudinal, cross-sectional, and experimental data from L2 children acquiring a range of languages, including Dutch, English, French, and Greek.

Developmental Psycholinguistics

Developmental Psycholinguistics
Author: Irina A. Sekerina
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 224
Release: 2008
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9789027253040
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How do infants and young children coordinate information in real time to arrive at sentence meaning from the words and structure of the sentence and from the nonlinguistic context? This volume introduces readers to an emerging field of research, experimental developmental psycholinguistics, and to the four predominant methodologies used to study on-line language processing in children. Authored by key figures in psycholinguistics, neuroscience and developmental psychology, the chapters cover event-related brain potentials, free-viewing eyetracking, looking-while-listening, and reaction-time techniques, also providing a historical backdrop for this line of research. Multiple aspects of experimental design, data collection and data analysis are addressed in detail, alongside surveys of recent important findings about how infants and children process sounds, words, and sentences. Indispensable for students and researchers working in the areas of language acquisition, developmental psychology and developmental neuroscience of language, this volume will also appeal to speech language pathologists and early childhood educators.

First Language Acquisition of Morphology and Syntax

First Language Acquisition of Morphology and Syntax
Author: Pedro Guijarro-Fuentes
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 312
Release: 2008-06-26
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027290601
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The papers comprising this volume focus on a broad range of acquisition phenomena (subject dislocation, structural case, word order, determiners, pronouns, quantifiers and logical words) from different languages and language combinations. These include languages with large numbers of speakers (French, German, Spanish) and less frequently spoken ones (Norwegian, Russian, Swiss-German, Hebrew, Basque and Serbo-Croatian) within different language acquisition scenarios and a wide range of populations. Most contributions adopt a common theoretical background within the generative approach with the aim to advance, discuss and critically analyse other research on first, bilingual and language impaired acquisition. The various sections of this stimulating volume reflect different theoretical and methodological perspectives of current research investigating morphology and syntax and offer diverging interpretations.

The Syntax of Roots and the Roots of Syntax

The Syntax of Roots and the Roots of Syntax
Author: Artemis Alexiadou
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 350
Release: 2014-11-27
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 0191643076
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This book investigates the nature and properties of roots, the core elements of word meaning. In particular, chapters examine the interaction of roots with syntactic structure, and the role of their semantic and morpho-phonological properties in that interaction. Issues addressed in the book include the semantics and phonology of roots in isolation and in context; the categorial specification of roots; and the role of phases in word formation. Internationally recognized scholars approach these topics from a variety of theoretical backgrounds, drawing on data from languages including German, Hebrew, and Modern Greek. The book will be of interest to linguistics students and researchers of all theoretical persuasions from graduate level upwards.