Organic Nanostructures

Organic Nanostructures
Author: Vladimir Moiseevich Agranovich
Publisher: IOS Press
Total Pages: 682
Release: 2002
Genre: Nanostructures
ISBN: 9781586032715

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This volume explores high-pressure phenomena, the third fundamental variable altering materials (after the variables of temperature and chemical composition). Pressure is in many ways the most remarkable as it spans some 60 orders of magnitude in the universe.

Handbook of Oligo- and Polythiophenes

Handbook of Oligo- and Polythiophenes
Author: Denis Fichou
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 558
Release: 2008-11-21
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3527611703

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This first concise handbook on this important new class of organic conducting materials gives a broad survey over this emerging field of research. The physical background is covered as well as the synthesis, electronic and nonlinear optical properties and applications of these advanced materials. This information will be of high value for graduate students, researchers and practitioners working in the interdisciplinary field of materials science, polymer and organic chemistry and applied physics.

Journal

Journal
Author: American Chemical Society
Publisher:
Total Pages: 1042
Release: 2004
Genre: Chemistry
ISBN:

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Handbook of Thiophene-Based Materials

Handbook of Thiophene-Based Materials
Author: Igor F. Perepichka
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 910
Release: 2009-07-17
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9780470745540

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This essential resource consists of a series of critical reviews written by leading scientists, summarising the progress in the field of conjugated thiophene materials. It is an application-oriented book, giving a chemists’ point of view on the state-of-art and perspectives of the field. While presenting a comprehensive coverage of thiophene-based materials and related applications, the aim is to show how the rational molecular design of materials can bring a new breadth to known device applications or even aid the development of novel application concepts. The main topics covered include synthetic methodologies to thiophene-based materials (including the chemistry of thiophene, preparation of oligomers and polymerisation approaches) and the structure and physical properties of oligo- and polythiophenes (discussion of structural effects on electronic and optical properties). Part of the book is devoted to the optical and semiconducting properties of conjugated thiophene materials for electronics and photonics, and the role of thiophene-based materials in nanotechnology.

Single Crystal Films and Waveguides of Organic Materials: Preparation and Nonlinear Optical Properties

Single Crystal Films and Waveguides of Organic Materials: Preparation and Nonlinear Optical Properties
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 5
Release: 1994
Genre:
ISBN:

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The objective of this program is to establish a generic method for the growth of thin single crystal films of important organic nonlinear optical materials and measurement of their nonlinear optical properties. Through the last year's effort we have successfully prepared single crystal films of three organic materials which are: i) (N-(4-Nitrophenyl)-L-prolinol) abbreviated as NPP, ii) 2-cyclooctylamino-5-nitropyridine, abbreviated as COANP, iii) 4'-N, N- dimethylamino-4-N-methylstilbazolium toluene-p-sulfonate, abbreviated as DAST. These materials have very large second order susceptibilities. Both NPP and COANP have an amphiphillic molecular structure, while DAST is an organic molecular salt. The single crystal films were prepared by a method called the shear method, with appropriate choice of the growth conditions. The shear method involves crystal growth at an interface and was originally applied to the growth of polydiacetylene films. Our results show that using the principles involved in the shear method, if the growth conditions are properly optimized for each compound, then molecules other than diacetylene are possible to organize as single crystal films. The only major condition that needs to be satisfied for this method to be applicable is that the molecule must be of an elongated shape with polar chemical groups at one or both ends.

Conjugated Polymers

Conjugated Polymers
Author: Terje A. Skotheim
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 1030
Release: 2006-12-26
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1420043595

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Many significant fundamental concepts and practical applications have developed since the publication of the best-selling second edition of the Handbook of Conducting Polymers. Now divided into two books, the third edition continues to retain the excellent expertise of the editors and world-renowned contributors while providing superior coverage of

Dynamics of Gas-Surface Interactions

Dynamics of Gas-Surface Interactions
Author: Ricardo Diez Muino
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 439
Release: 2013-02-26
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642329551

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This book gives a representative survey of the state of the art of research on gas-surface interactions. It provides an overview of the current understanding of gas surface dynamics and, in particular, of the reactive and non-reactive processes of atoms and small molecules at surfaces. Leading scientists in the field, both from the theoretical and the experimental sides, write in this book about their most recent advances. Surface science grew as an interdisciplinary research area over the last decades, mostly because of new experimental technologies (ultra-high vacuum, for instance), as well as because of a novel paradigm, the ‘surface science’ approach. The book describes the second transformation which is now taking place pushed by the availability of powerful quantum-mechanical theoretical methods implemented numerically. In the book, experiment and theory progress hand in hand with an unprecedented degree of accuracy and control. The book presents how modern surface science targets the atomic-level understanding of physical and chemical processes at surfaces, with particular emphasis on dynamical aspects. This book is a reference in the field.