Observing the World Through Images

Observing the World Through Images
Author: Nicholas Jardine
Publisher: Brill Academic Pub
Total Pages: 233
Release: 2013-11
Genre: History
ISBN: 9789004263840

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Through well-illustrated essays, Observing the World through Images explores the making and uses of printed diagrams and pictures in the practice and communication of early-modern sciences and medicine.

Observing the World through Images

Observing the World through Images
Author:
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 240
Release: 2013-11-21
Genre: History
ISBN: 9004263853

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The well-illustrated articles in Observing the World through Images offer insights into the uses of images in astronomy, mathematics, instrument-making, medicine and alchemy, highlighting shared forms as well as those peculiar to individual disciplines. Themes addressed include: the processes of image production and communication; the transformation of images through copying and adaptation for new purposes; genres and traditions of imagery in particular scientific disciplines; the mnemonic and pedagogical value of diagrams; the relationship between text and image; and the roles of diagrams as tools to think with. Contributors include: Isabelle Pantin, Jennifer Rampling, Samuel Gessner, Renee Raphael, Karin Ekholm, Hester Higton, and Katie Taylor.

The World Observed/The World Conceived

The World Observed/The World Conceived
Author: Hans Radder
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
Total Pages: 233
Release: 2014-06-26
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0822971062

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Observation and conceptual interpretation constitute the two major ways through which human beings engage the world. The World Observed/The World Conceived presents an innovative analysis of the nature and role of observation and conceptualization. While these two actions are often treated as separate, Hans Radder shows that they are inherently interconnected-that materially realized observational processes are always conceptually interpreted and that the meaning of concepts depends on the way they structure observational processes and abstract from them. He examines the role of human action and conceptualization in realizing observational processes and develops a detailed theory of the relationship between observation, abstraction, and the meaning of concepts. The World Observed/The World Conceived will prove useful to many areas of scholarly study including ontology, epistemology, philosophy of language, philosophy of science, science studies, and cognitive science.

The Micro-World Observed by Ultra High-Speed Cameras

The Micro-World Observed by Ultra High-Speed Cameras
Author: Kinko Tsuji
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 409
Release: 2017-08-30
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3319614916

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This volume is about ultra high-speed cameras, which enable us to see what we normally do not see. These are objects that are moving very fast, or that we just ignore. Ultra high-speed cameras invite us to a wonderland of microseconds. There Alice (the reader) meets a ultra high-speed rabbit (this volume) and travels together through this wonderland from the year 1887 to 2017. They go to the horse riding ground and see how a horse gallops. The rabbit takes her to a showroom where various cameras and illumination devices are presented. Then, he sends Alice into semiconductor labyrinths, wind tunnels, mechanical processing factories, and dangerous explosive fields. Sometimes Alice is large, and at other times she is very small. She sits even inside a car engine. She falls down together with a droplet. She enters a microbubble, is thrown out with a jet stream, and finds herself in a human body. Waking up from her dream, she sees children playing a game: “I see what you do not see, and this is....”. Alice thinks: “The ultra high-speed rabbit showed me many things which I had never seen. Now I will go again to this wonderland, and try to find something new.

Ways of Seeing

Ways of Seeing
Author: John Berger
Publisher: Penguin UK
Total Pages: 208
Release: 2008-09-25
Genre: Antiques & Collectibles
ISBN: 014103579X

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Contains seven essays. Three of them use only pictures. Examines the relationship between what we see and what we know.

Observing the Volcano World

Observing the Volcano World
Author: Carina J. Fearnley
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 754
Release: 2018-07-13
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 3319440977

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This open access book provides a comprehensive overview of volcanic crisis research, the goal being to establish ways of successfully applying volcanology in practice and to identify areas that need to be addressed for future progress. It shows how volcano crises are managed in practice, and helps to establish best practices. Consequently the book brings together authors from all over the globe who work with volcanoes, ranging from observatory volcanologists, disaster practitioners and government officials to NGO-based and government practitioners to address three key aspects of volcanic crises. First, the book explores the unique nature of volcanic hazards, which makes them a particularly challenging threat to forecast and manage, due in part to their varying spatial and temporal characteristics. Second, it presents lessons learned on how to best manage volcanic events based on a number of crises that have shaped our understanding of volcanic hazards and crises management. Third, it discusses the diverse and wide-ranging aspects of communication involved in crises, which merge old practices and new technologies to accommodate an increasingly challenging and globalised world. The information and insights presented here are essential to tapping established knowledge, moving towards more robust volcanic crises management, and understanding how the volcanic world is perceived from a range of standpoints and contexts around the globe.

Twenty-Five Astronomical Observations That Changed the World

Twenty-Five Astronomical Observations That Changed the World
Author: Michael Marett-Crosby
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 322
Release: 2013-06-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1461468000

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"Twenty-Five Astronomical Observations That Changed the World" takes twenty-five journeys through space, back in time and into human history. We begin with the simplest sight of the Tycho Crater on the Moon, through a repeat of Galileo's observations of Jupiter's moons, and then move out towards the nebulae, stars, and galaxies. The astronomical observations repeat the original groundbreaking discoveries that have changed our understanding of science and ourselves. This title contains graded observing challenges from the straightforward to the more difficult (in chapter order). It offers clear observing tips and lots of practical help, presuming no prior in-depth knowledge of equipment. Binoculars and/or a small astronomical telescope are all that is required for most of the observations. Secondly, it explores for each observation the science of what is seen, adding to the knowledge and enjoyment of amateur astronomers and offering lots of reading for the cloudy nights when there is not a star in view. Thirdly, the book puts the amateur astronomers' observations into a wider perspective. "Twenty-Five Astronomical Observations That Changed the World" makes the observer part of that great story of discovery. Each chapter, each observing challenge, shows how to observe and then how to look with understanding. The projects begin with practicalities: where the object is, how best is it observed and with what appropriate equipment (usually a small-to-medium aperture amateur telescope, binoculars, even the naked eye). "Twenty-Five Astronomical Observations that Changed the World" guides even the inexperienced amateur astronomer - beginners can use the book - around a variety of night-sky objects, and reminds the more experienced how they can best be seen. These practical observations put us in contact with all the history and culture surrounding them: through scientific speculation and literature to those first fuzzy images made in 1959 by the Russian space probe Luna 3.

Purchas His Pilgrimage; Or, Relations of the World and the Religions Observed in All Ages ... in Foure Parts. This First Containeth a ... Historie of Asia, Africa, and America, with the Ilands Adjacent ... With Briefe Descriptions, Etc

Purchas His Pilgrimage; Or, Relations of the World and the Religions Observed in All Ages ... in Foure Parts. This First Containeth a ... Historie of Asia, Africa, and America, with the Ilands Adjacent ... With Briefe Descriptions, Etc
Author: Samuel Purchas
Publisher:
Total Pages: 1138
Release: 1626
Genre:
ISBN:

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What Science Is and How It Really Works

What Science Is and How It Really Works
Author: James C. Zimring
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 407
Release: 2019-07-18
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1108476856

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A timely and accessible synthesis of the strengths, weaknesses and reality of science through the eyes of a practicing scientist.