Nonlinear Differential Equations in Ordered Spaces

Nonlinear Differential Equations in Ordered Spaces
Author: S. Carl
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 338
Release: 2000-06-14
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9781584880684

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Extremality results proved in this Monograph for an abstract operator equation provide the theoretical framework for developing new methods that allow the treatment of a variety of discontinuous initial and boundary value problems for both ordinary and partial differential equations, in explicit and implicit forms. By means of these extremality results, the authors prove the existence of extremal solutions between appropriate upper and lower solutions of first and second order discontinuous implicit and explicit ordinary and functional differential equations. They then study the dependence of these extremal solutions on the data. The authors begin by developing an existence theory for an abstract operator equation in ordered spaces and offer new tools for dealing with different kinds of discontinuous implicit and explicit differential equation problems. They present a unified approach to the existence of extremal solutions of quasilinear elliptic and parabolic problems and extend the upper and lower solution method to elliptic and parabolic inclusion of hemivariation type using variational and nonvariational methods. Nonlinear Differential Equations in Ordered Spaces includes research that appears for the first time in book form and is designed as a source book for pure and applied mathematicians. Its self-contained presentation along with numerous worked examples and complete, detailed proofs also make it accessible to researchers in engineering as well as advanced students in these fields.

Sobolev Spaces of Fractional Order, Nemytskij Operators, and Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations

Sobolev Spaces of Fractional Order, Nemytskij Operators, and Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations
Author: Thomas Runst
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 561
Release: 2011-07-22
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 311081241X

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The series is devoted to the publication of high-level monographs which cover the whole spectrum of current nonlinear analysis and applications in various fields, such as optimization, control theory, systems theory, mechanics, engineering, and other sciences. One of its main objectives is to make available to the professional community expositions of results and foundations of methods that play an important role in both the theory and applications of nonlinear analysis. Contributions which are on the borderline of nonlinear analysis and related fields and which stimulate further research at the crossroads of these areas are particularly welcome. Please submit book proposals to Jürgen Appell.

Order Structure and Topological Methods in Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations

Order Structure and Topological Methods in Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations
Author: Yihong Du
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 202
Release: 2006
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9812774440

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The maximum principle induces an order structure for partial differential equations, and has become an important tool in nonlinear analysis. This book is the first of two volumes to systematically introduce the applications of order structure in certain nonlinear partial differential equation problems. The maximum principle is revisited through the use of the Krein-Rutman theorem and the principal eigenvalues. Its various versions, such as the moving plane and sliding plane methods, are applied to a variety of important problems of current interest. The upper and lower solution method, especially its weak version, is presented in its most up-to-date form with enough generality to cater for wide applications. Recent progress on the boundary blow-up problems and their applications are discussed, as well as some new symmetry and Liouville type results over half and entire spaces. Some of the results included here are published for the first time. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Krein-Rutman Theorem and the Principal Eigenvalue (128 KB). Contents: KreinOCoRutman Theorem and the Principal Eigenvalue; Maximum Principles Revisited; The Moving Plane Method; The Method of Upper and Lower Solutions; The Logistic Equation; Boundary Blow-Up Problems; Symmetry and Liouville Type Results Over Half and Entire Spaces. Readership: Researchers and postgraduate students in partial differential equations."

Sobolev Spaces of Fractional Order, Nemytskij Operators, and Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations

Sobolev Spaces of Fractional Order, Nemytskij Operators, and Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations
Author: Thomas Runst
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 568
Release: 1996
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9783110151138

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The series is devoted to the publication of high-level monographs which cover the whole spectrum of current nonlinear analysis and applications in various fields, such as optimization, control theory, systems theory, mechanics, engineering, and other sciences. One of its main objectives is to make available to the professional community expositions of results and foundations of methods that play an important role in both the theory and applications of nonlinear analysis. Contributions which are on the borderline of nonlinear analysis and related fields and which stimulate further research at the crossroads of these areas are particularly welcome. Editor-in-Chief Jürgen Appell, Würzburg, Germany Honorary and Advisory Editors Catherine Bandle, Basel, Switzerland Alain Bensoussan, Richardson, Texas, USA Avner Friedman, Columbus, Ohio, USA Umberto Mosco, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA Louis Nirenberg, New York, USA Alfonso Vignoli, Rome, Italy Editorial Board Manuel del Pino, Bath, UK, and Santiago, Chile Mikio Kato, Nagano, Japan Wojciech Kryszewski, Toruń, Poland Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu, Kraków, Poland Simeon Reich, Haifa, Israel Please submit book proposals to Jürgen Appell. Titles in planning include Lucio Damascelli and Filomena Pacella, Morse Index of Solutions of Nonlinear Elliptic Equations (2019) Tomasz W. Dłotko and Yejuan Wang, Critical Parabolic-Type Problems (2019) Rafael Ortega, Periodic Differential Equations in the Plane: A Topological Perspective (2019) Ireneo Peral Alonso and Fernando Soria, Elliptic and Parabolic Equations Involving the Hardy-Leray Potential (2020) Cyril Tintarev, Profile Decompositions and Cocompactness: Functional-Analytic Theory of Concentration Compactness (2020) Takashi Suzuki, Semilinear Elliptic Equations: Classical and Modern Theories (2021)

Nonlinear Differential Equations

Nonlinear Differential Equations
Author: Svatopluk Fucik
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 360
Release: 2014-12-03
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1483278379

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Studies in Applied Mathematics, 2: Nonlinear Differential Equations focuses on modern methods of solutions to boundary value problems in linear partial differential equations. The book first tackles linear and nonlinear equations, free boundary problem, second order equations, higher order equations, boundary conditions, and spaces of continuous functions. The text then examines the weak solution of a boundary value problem and variational and topological methods. Discussions focus on general boundary conditions for second order ordinary differential equations, minimal surfaces, existence theorems, potentials of boundary value problems, second derivative of a functional, convex functionals, Lagrange conditions, differential operators, Sobolev spaces, and boundary value problems. The manuscript examines noncoercive problems and vibrational inequalities. Topics include existence theorems, formulation of the problem, vanishing nonlinearities, jumping nonlinearities with finite jumps, rapid nonlinearities, and periodic problems. The text is highly recommended for mathematicians and engineers interested in nonlinear differential equations.

Nonlinear Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems

Nonlinear Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems
Author: Feliz Manuel Minhós
Publisher: MDPI
Total Pages: 158
Release: 2021-04-15
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3036507108

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This Special Edition contains new results on Differential and Integral Equations and Systems, covering higher-order Initial and Boundary Value Problems, fractional differential and integral equations and applications, non-local optimal control, inverse, and higher-order nonlinear boundary value problems, distributional solutions in the form of a finite series of the Dirac delta function and its derivatives, asymptotic properties’ oscillatory theory for neutral nonlinear differential equations, the existence of extremal solutions via monotone iterative techniques, predator–prey interaction via fractional-order models, among others. Our main goal is not only to show new trends in this field but also to showcase and provide new methods and techniques that can lead to future research.

Recent Developments in the Solution of Nonlinear Differential Equations

Recent Developments in the Solution of Nonlinear Differential Equations
Author: Bruno Carpentieri
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 374
Release: 2021-09-08
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1839686561

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Nonlinear differential equations are ubiquitous in computational science and engineering modeling, fluid dynamics, finance, and quantum mechanics, among other areas. Nowadays, solving challenging problems in an industrial setting requires a continuous interplay between the theory of such systems and the development and use of sophisticated computational methods that can guide and support the theoretical findings via practical computer simulations. Owing to the impressive development in computer technology and the introduction of fast numerical methods with reduced algorithmic and memory complexity, rigorous solutions in many applications have become possible. This book collects research papers from leading world experts in the field, highlighting ongoing trends, progress, and open problems in this critically important area of mathematics.

Nonlinear Differential Equations

Nonlinear Differential Equations
Author: Pavel Drabek
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 212
Release: 1999-05-20
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9781584880363

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Working with mathematical models today requires in-depth knowledge of recent methods developed for solving nonlinear differential equations. Keeping abreast of these developments is the goal of the regular meetings of nonlinear analysts held in the Czech Republic, the most recent of which formed the basis of this volume. The subject addressed by these authors is the theory of nonlinear differential equations, with focus on the quasilinear elliptic differential equations of the degenerate type. Their topics include:

Nonlinear Differential Equations in Abstract Spaces

Nonlinear Differential Equations in Abstract Spaces
Author: V. Lakshmikantham
Publisher: Pergamon
Total Pages: 276
Release: 1981
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN:

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Many problems in partial differential equations which arise from physical models can be considered as ordinary differential equations in appropriate infinite dimensional spaces, for which elegant theories and powerful techniques have recently been developed. This book gives a detailed account of the current state of the theory of nonlinear differential equations in a Banach space, and discusses existence theory for differential equations with continuous and discontinuous right-hand sides. Of special importance is the first systematic presentation of the very important and complex theory of multivalued discontinuous differential equations