The Economics of Audit Quality

The Economics of Audit Quality
Author: Benito Arrunada
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 203
Release: 2013-11-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1475767285

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This book focuses on market mechanisms which protect quality in the provision of audit services. The role of public regulation is thus situated in the context defmed by the presence of these safeguard mechanisms. The book aims to contribute to a better understanding of these market mechanisms, which helps in defining the con tent of rules and the function of regulatory bodies in facilitating and strengthening the protective operation of the market. An analysis at a more general level is provided in the three chapters making up Part 1. In the four chapters of Part 2, on the other hand, this analysis is applied to a particular problem to determine how those non-audit services often provided by auditors to their audit clients should be regulated. Finally, Chapter 8 contains a summary of the analysis and conclusions of the work. The conclusion with regard to non-audit services is that their provision generates beneficial effects in terms of costs, technical competence, professional judgment and competition and, moreover, need not prejudice auditor independence or the quality of these services. This as sessment leads, in the normative sphere, to recommending a legislative policy aimed at facilitating the development and use of safeguards provided by the free action of market forces. Regulation should thus aim to enable the parties-audit firms, self-regulatory bodies and audit clients-to discover through competitive market interaction both the most efficient mix of services and the corresponding quality safeguards, adjusting for the costs and benefits of each possibility.

The Relation Between Auditors' Fees for Non-Audit Services and Earnings Quality (Classic Reprint)

The Relation Between Auditors' Fees for Non-Audit Services and Earnings Quality (Classic Reprint)
Author: Richard M. Frankel
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Total Pages: 94
Release: 2018-03-03
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780666794659

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Excerpt from The Relation Between Auditors' Fees for Non-Audit Services and Earnings Quality This paper provides empirical evidence on the relation between non-audit services and earnings quality. We test hypotheses concerning: (1) the association between a firm's purchase of non-audit services from its auditor and earnings management, and (2) the stock price reaction to the disclosure of non-audit fees. In the past decade there has been a dramatic increase in the proportion of fee revenue auditors derive from non-audit services, yet we know little about how non-audit services are related to earnings quality.1 Concern about the effect of non-audit services on the financial reporting process was a primary motivation for the Securities and Exchange Commission (sec) to issue revised auditor independence rules on November 15, 2000. The rules require firms to disclose the amount of all audit and non-audit fees paid to its auditor. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Does the Provision of Non?Audit Services Impair Auditor Independence?

Does the Provision of Non?Audit Services Impair Auditor Independence?
Author: Allen T. Craswell
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2010
Genre:
ISBN:

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The provision of management advisory and other services by auditors to their audit clients has long been regarded, by regulators in Australia and overseas, as a threat to auditor independence. Evidence of the impact of non?audit services on auditors' independence has been derived using case studies and questionnaires and has focused on perceptions of independence. The aim of this paper is to investigate whether the provision of non?audit services impairs auditor independence by testing for an association between the provision of non?audit services and auditors' reporting opinions. Based on publicly available information for Australian listed companies for several years, the evidence suggests that auditors' decisions to qualify their opinions are not affected by the provision of non?audit services.

Auditor Independence

Auditor Independence
Author: Ismail Adelopo
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 241
Release: 2016-04-08
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1317177436

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In Auditor Independence, Ismail Adelopo argues that the importance of auditors' independence cannot be over-emphasised. Not only do auditors provide certification of the truth and fairness of the information prepared by managers, they also have a duty to express opinions on the degree of compliance with laws and regulations guiding a firm's operations. Theirs is a socially important responsibility. In all that has been proposed to mitigate the governance crisis and restore confidence in the market system, relatively little attention has been paid to auditor independence. Examining the historical role of auditing in corporate governance and the regulatory context, this book sets the function within a theoretical framework and then provides empirical analysis of the problem issues such as the relationship between audit committees and external auditors and the probity of providing non-auditing services to audit clients. The focus on matters that are damaging to market confidence and threatening to the reputation of the auditing profession, means the conclusions and recommendations in this book are important for key stakeholders, including policy makers, regulators, those running companies, and their investors and customers. This is also a book for those responsible for training in the auditing profession and for others with a research or academic interest in the matters addressed.

The Relation Between Auditors' Fees for Non-audit Services and Earnings Quality

The Relation Between Auditors' Fees for Non-audit Services and Earnings Quality
Author: Richard M. Frankel
Publisher:
Total Pages: 44
Release: 2002
Genre: Auditing
ISBN:

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We examine the association between the provision of non-audit services and earnings quality. Because of concerns regarding the effect of non-audit services on financial reporting credibility, the Securities and Exchange Commission recently issued revised auditor independence rules requiring firms to disclose in their annual proxy statement the amount of fees paid to auditors for audit and non-audit services. Using data collected from proxy statements filed between February 5, 2001 and June 15, 2001, we present evidence that firms purchasing more non-audit services from their auditor are more likely to just meet or beat analysts' forecasts and to report larger absolute discretionary accruals. However, the purchase of non-audit services is not associated with meeting other earnings benchmarks. We also find that the unexpected component of the non-audit to total fee ratio is negatively associated with stock returns on the filing date. These results are consistent with arguments that the provision of non-audit services strengthens an auditor's economic bond with the client and that investors price this effect. Keywords: Auditor independence; Auditor fees; Earnings management; Discretionary accruals. JEL Classification: G12, M41, M43, M49, L84.

United States and European Union Auditor Independence Regulation

United States and European Union Auditor Independence Regulation
Author: Christiane Strohm
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 247
Release: 2007-12-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3835091158

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Christiane Strohm investigates the effects of the Sarbanes-Oxley-Act and the revised 8th EU-Directive on auditing. She shows that there is a difference in the communication and safeguarding effects of a regulation, depending on the precision of its wording and that safeguarding effects also depend on auditors' monetary incentives and on perceived costs of litigation.

Non-audit Services and Auditor Independence

Non-audit Services and Auditor Independence
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2009
Genre: Accountants
ISBN:

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The nature of the client-auditor relationship is a critical issue for stakeholders and other users of the audited financial statements. This type of relationship is predicated on trust; however, it is susceptible to differing motives, conflict of interest, and information asymmetries. An external auditor's independence is crucial to users of audited financial statements. A number of factors may impact the independence of the external auditor. This study investigates stakeholders' perceptions of NAS on auditor independence in Saudi Arabia, where NAS is banned except tax and zakat service. - Abstract.

Non-Audit Services and Auditor Independence

Non-Audit Services and Auditor Independence
Author: Jahidur Md Rahman
Publisher:
Total Pages: 7
Release: 2019
Genre:
ISBN:

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This paper attempts to investigate the effects of the prohibition of certain non-audit services on the independence of the auditor and based on personal in-depth interviews with the Big 4 auditing firms that are affiliated with local accounting firms in Bangladesh. The approach selected for this research is a qualitative one and has a descriptive and explanatory nature. From this research, it becomes evident that independence has always been a central issue in auditing. All the respondents agreed that the prohibition of non-audit services increase the appearance that the auditing firms are independent. The findings of this paper present an apparent picture of the field of auditing in Bangladesh. It will also guide the researchers for future investigations.

Does the Performance of Non-Audit Services by Auditors Impair Independence? Evidence from Firms Post-Service Performance

Does the Performance of Non-Audit Services by Auditors Impair Independence? Evidence from Firms Post-Service Performance
Author: Thomas Lau
Publisher:
Total Pages: 38
Release: 2009
Genre:
ISBN:

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This study examines whether the provision of non-audit services by a firm's own auditors provides value to the firm. We examine the future return on assets and sales growth as a function of the expenditures by the client firms on non-audit services, reasoning that if such payments are intended primarily to impair auditor independence, no association with future firm performance should be detected. Our findings show that, in fact, the payments to auditors for non-audit services are positively related to the one-period ahead sales growth. We interpret these findings as suggesting that firms do obtain value for their expenditures on non-audit services provided by their auditors. Thus, even if auditor independence is compromised by such hiring, the value obtained by the client firms for their non-audit services may justify their hiring.

Does the Provision of Non-Audit Services Affect Investor Perceptions of Auditor Independence?

Does the Provision of Non-Audit Services Affect Investor Perceptions of Auditor Independence?
Author: Jayanthi Krishnan
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2014
Genre:
ISBN:

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A number of recent studies examine whether the joint provision of audit and non-audit services (NAS) impairs auditor independence, and yield mixed results. We examine whether investors perceive auditor independence as being impaired when auditors supply non-audit services, by investigating the association between fee-based measures of non-audit service purchases and the earnings response coefficient (ERC). We find that the non-audit fee-ratio and the level of non-audit fees were negatively associated with ERCs in 2001. When we use unexpected fees (a measure of over- or under-payment of nonaudit fees), we find a negative association between NAS purchases and ERC, but this occurs mainly in the second and third quarters following the release of the proxy. Further investigation reveals that the quarterly differences may be driven by the increasing flow of information (i.e., the first-time disclosures of fees and media analyses of these disclosures) that became available to investors during our sample period. We speculate that, during the course of the year 2001, the increase in information allowed investors to engage in better comparative analyses of the fee disclosures. We interpret our results as indicating that investors did perceive NAS as impairing auditor independence.