Neutron, X-ray and Light Scattering

Neutron, X-ray and Light Scattering
Author: Peter Lindner
Publisher: North Holland
Total Pages: 396
Release: 1991
Genre: Science
ISBN:

Download Neutron, X-ray and Light Scattering Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book is devoted to a simple practical approach to neutron, X-ray and light scattering experiments, involving model calculation of the scattering and mathematical transformation. It is intended to attract colloid and polymer scientists using scattering methods in their laboratory or at common research facilities. The primary objective is to explain the current methodology of elastic and quasi-elastic scattering techniques (avoiding both under and over-exploitation of data) rather than a general course on colloids and polymers. Basic information on data interpretation, on the complementarity of the different types of radiation, as well as information on recent applications and developments are presented.

Small-Angle Scattering (Neutrons, X-Rays, Light) from Complex Systems

Small-Angle Scattering (Neutrons, X-Rays, Light) from Complex Systems
Author: Eugen Mircea Anitas
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 116
Release: 2019-08-08
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3030266125

Download Small-Angle Scattering (Neutrons, X-Rays, Light) from Complex Systems Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book addresses the basic physical phenomenon of small-angle scattering (SAS) of neutrons, x-rays or light from complex hierarchical nano- and micro-structures. The emphasis is on developing theoretical models for the material structure containing self-similar or fractal clusters. Within the suggested framework, key approaches for extracting structural information from experimental scattering data are investigated and presented in detail. The range of parameters which can be obtained pave the road towards a better understanding of the correlations between geometrical and various physical properties (electrical, magnetic, mechanical, optical, dynamical, transport etc.) in fractal nano- and micro-materials.

Neutrons, X-rays, and Light

Neutrons, X-rays, and Light
Author: Peter Lindner
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2024-11-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780443291166

Download Neutrons, X-rays, and Light Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Neutrons, X-rays, and Light: Scattering Methods Applied to Soft Condensed Matter, Second Edition addresses the possibilities provided by scattering techniques in the study of soft matter. It fills the gap between fundamental scattering processes, which are described by the general theoretical framework of elastic and quasi-elastic interaction of radiation with matter and state-of-the-art applications to specific soft matter systems. The first part of the book is dedicated to the use of general principles for the measurement and analysis of scattered intensity: elementary scattering process, data reduction, general theorems, and reciprocal space and its link to structural and dynamical information in direct space. In the second part, methods and techniques are further discussed, including resolution effects, contrast variation, static and dynamic light scattering, quasi-elastic neutron scattering, and reflectometry and grazing incidence techniques. Part three deals with the state of the art of scattering studies of typical soft matter systems (polymers, self-assembled surfactant systems, microemulsions, liquid crystals, colloids, aggregates, biological systems) with dedicated chapters for particle interactions, and modelling. Part four highlights special applications, from turbid media to scattering under external constraints, and industrial applications.

Remote Compositional Analysis

Remote Compositional Analysis
Author: Janice L. Bishop
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 655
Release: 2019-11-28
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 110718620X

Download Remote Compositional Analysis Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Comprehensive overview of the spectroscopic, mineralogical, and geochemical techniques used in planetary remote sensing.

Correlation of Neutron Production to X Rays and Visible Light in a Dense Plasma Focus

Correlation of Neutron Production to X Rays and Visible Light in a Dense Plasma Focus
Author: Craig M. Lee
Publisher:
Total Pages: 82
Release: 1971
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Correlation of Neutron Production to X Rays and Visible Light in a Dense Plasma Focus Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Characteristics of neutron production from a 16-27 kJ plasma focus device were systematically studied for device parameters of bank energy, gas pressure, gas impurities and anode geometry. Neutron yields of 10 to the 9th power - to -10 to the 10th power per discharge were obtained with deuterium. Comparison of neutron and hard x-ray production was made using photomultiplier-plastic scintillator detectors. The axial neutron distribution was determined using a paraffin-polyethelene collimator. A good time correlation between the hard x-rays and the neutrons was observed. The dependence of the axial neutron source distribution on pressure was obtained and related to the shape of the collapsing plasma boundary. (Author).

Elements of Slow-Neutron Scattering

Elements of Slow-Neutron Scattering
Author: J. M. Carpenter
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 539
Release: 2015-09-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0521857813

Download Elements of Slow-Neutron Scattering Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to the fundamental theory and applications of slow-neutron scattering.

Neutron and X-ray Spectroscopy

Neutron and X-ray Spectroscopy
Author: Françoise Hippert
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 580
Release: 2006-07-08
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1402033370

Download Neutron and X-ray Spectroscopy Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

- Up-to-date account of the principles and practice of inelastic and spectroscopic methods available at neutron and synchrotron sources - Multi-technique approach set around a central theme, rather than a monograph on one technique - Emphasis on the complementarity of neutron spectroscopy and X-ray spectroscopy which are usually treated in separate books

Neutron and X-ray Optics

Neutron and X-ray Optics
Author: Jay Theodore Cremer Jr.
Publisher: Newnes
Total Pages: 1124
Release: 2013-02-18
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0124071597

Download Neutron and X-ray Optics Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Covering a wide range of topics related to neutron and x-ray optics, this book explores the aspects of neutron and x-ray optics and their associated background and applications in a manner accessible to both lower-level students while retaining the detail necessary to advanced students and researchers. It is a self-contained book with detailed mathematical derivations, background, and physical concepts presented in a linear fashion. A wide variety of sources were consulted and condensed to provide detailed derivations and coverage of the topics of neutron and x-ray optics as well as the background material needed to understand the physical and mathematical reasoning directly related or indirectly related to the theory and practice of neutron and x-ray optics. The book is written in a clear and detailed manner, making it easy to follow for a range of readers from undergraduate and graduate science, engineering, and medicine. It will prove beneficial as a standalone reference or as a complement to textbooks. Supplies a historical context of covered topics. Detailed presentation makes information easy to understand for researchers within or outside the field. Incorporates reviews of all relevant literature in one convenient resource.

Principles and Applications of X-ray, Light and Neutron Scattering

Principles and Applications of X-ray, Light and Neutron Scattering
Author: Takeji Hashimoto
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2022
Genre:
ISBN: 9789811616464

Download Principles and Applications of X-ray, Light and Neutron Scattering Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book provides insight into the underlying basic theories and concepts in X-ray, light, and neutron scattering. The three scattering principles are systematically presented, together with a unified description based on elastic scattering of electromagnetic waves and the Schrödinger wave from matter. These explanations are presented with an introduction of their common Born approximation using a consistent set of symbols and terminology and with step-by-step derivations of equations. This book emphasizes the combined applications of these three scattering methods, wherever and whenever possible, as a very powerful methodology for characterization of internal structures of soft matters in the length scale ranging from subnanometers to a few 10 micron meters. These applications include explorations for evolution of hierarchically self-organized internal structures of a variety of soft matters, including cells, under diverse environmental conditions. This book will not only be an excellent resource for graduate students and academic researchers who analyze structures of soft matters and polymers, but it will also be useful for researchers in industries.

Neutrons, X Rays, and Gamma Rays

Neutrons, X Rays, and Gamma Rays
Author: Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers
Publisher: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
Total Pages: 388
Release: 1993
Genre: Science
ISBN:

Download Neutrons, X Rays, and Gamma Rays Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle