Modern Perspectives in Theoretical Physics

Modern Perspectives in Theoretical Physics
Author: K. S. Sreelatha
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 182
Release: 2021-04-12
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9811593132

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This book highlights the review of articles in theoretical physics by the students of Professor K. Babu Joseph, as a Festschrift for his 80th Birthday. This book is divided into four sections based on the contributions of Babu Joseph and his students. The four sections are Cosmology, High Energy Physics, Mathematical Physics and Non-linear Dynamics and its applications.

Quantum Field Theory

Quantum Field Theory
Author: V. P. Nair
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 560
Release: 2006-03-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0387250980

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Quantum field theory, which started with Paul Dirac’s work shortly after the discovery of quantum mechanics, has produced an impressive and important array of results. Quantum electrodynamics, with its extremely accurate and well-tested predictions, and the standard model of electroweak and chromodynamic (nuclear) forces are examples of successful theories. Field theory has also been applied to a variety of phenomena in condensed matter physics, including superconductivity, superfluidity and the quantum Hall effect. The concept of the renormalization group has given us a new perspective on field theory in general and on critical phenomena in particular. At this stage, a strong case can be made that quantum field theory is the mathematical and intellectual framework for describing and understanding all physical phenomena, except possibly for a quantum theory of gravity. Quantum Field Theory: A Modern Perspective presents Professor Nair’s view of certain topics in field theory loosely knit together as it grew out of courses on field theory and particle physics taught at Columbia University and the City College of CUNY. The first few chapters, up to Chapter 12, contain material that generally goes into any course on quantum field theory, although there are a few nuances of presentation which readers may find to be different from other books. This first part of the book can be used for a general course on field theory, omitting, perhaps, the last three sections in Chapter 3, the last two in Chapter 8 and sections 6 and 7 in Chapter 10. The remaining chapters cover some of the more modern developments over the last three decades, involving topological and geometrical features. The introduction given to the mathematical basis of this part of the discussion is necessarily brief and should be accompanied by books on the relevant mathematical topics as indicated in the bibliography. Professor Nair also concentrates on developments pertinent to a better understanding of the standard model. There is no discussion of supersymmetry, supergravity, developments in field theory inspired by string theory, etc. There is also no detailed discussion of the renormalization group. Each of these topics would require a book in its own right to do justice to the topic. Quantum Field Theory: A Modern Perspective serves as a portal to so many more topics of detailed and ongoing research, referring readers to more detailed treatments for many specific topics. The book also contains extensive references, providing readers a more comprehensive perspective on the literature and the historical development of the subject. V. Parameswaran Nair is Professor of Physics at City College of The City University of New York (CUNY). Professor Nair has held Visiting Professorships at The Abdus Salam International Center for Theoretical Physics, Rockefeller University, Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Kelvin's Baltimore Lectures and Modern Theoretical Physics

Kelvin's Baltimore Lectures and Modern Theoretical Physics
Author: William Thomson Baron Kelvin
Publisher: MIT Press (MA)
Total Pages: 570
Release: 1987
Genre: History
ISBN:

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In 1884 Sir William Thomson (later Lord Kelvin) delivered a significant series of lectures on physics at the Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore. This book presents the twenty lectures in their original form for the first time.

Mathematical Perspectives on Theoretical Physics

Mathematical Perspectives on Theoretical Physics
Author: Nirmala Prakash
Publisher: Imperial College Press
Total Pages: 866
Release: 2003
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9781860943652

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Readership: Upper level undergraduates, graduate students, lecturers and researchers in theoretical, mathematical and quantum physics.

Conceptual Foundations of Quantum Physics

Conceptual Foundations of Quantum Physics
Author: Dipankar Home
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 399
Release: 2013-06-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1475798083

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It may tum out that, like certain other phenomena studied by sociologists, bouts of interest in the foundations of quantum mechanics tend to come in 60-year cycles. It is hardly surprising that in the first decade or so of the subject the conceptual puzzles generated by this strange new way of looking at the world should have generated profound interest, not just among professional physicists themselves but also among philosophers and informed laymen; but this intense interest was followed by a fallow period in the forties and fifties when the physics establishment by and large took the view that the only puzzles left were the product either of incompetent application of the formalism or of bad philosophy, and only a few brave individualists like the late David Bohm dared to suggest that maybe there really was something there after all to worry about. As Bell and Nauenberg, surveying the scene in 1966, put it: "The typical physicist feels that [these questions 1 have long ago been answered, and that he will fully understand how if ever he can spare twenty minutes to think about it. " But gradually, through the sixties and seventies, curiosity did revive, and the last ten years or so have seen a level of interest in foundational questions, and an involvement in them by some of the leading figures of contemporary physics, which is probably unparalleled since the earliest days.

Concepts of Modern Physics

Concepts of Modern Physics
Author: Mendel Sachs
Publisher: Imperial College Press
Total Pages: 144
Release: 2007
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1860948391

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This book highlights foundational issues in theoretical physics in an informal, open style of lecture. It expresses the flow of ideas in physics OCo from the period of Galileo and Newton to the contemporary ideas of the quantum and relativity theories, astrophysics and cosmology OCo as explanations for the laws of matter. Rather than presenting the ideas of physics as a fait accompli, the book leaves it up to the reader to decide which of these 20th-century ideas in science will carry over to the 21st century for our further comprehension of the laws of nature in all domains, from that of elementary particles to cosmology. It is the contention of the author that our future progress in physics comprehension will only take place when the foundational controversies between the quantum and relativity theories are recognized and discussion is given to their resolution. The book, therefore, presents an attitude not normally taken in other present-day books on subjects in contemporary theoretical physics and cosmology. Sample Chapter(s). Lecture I: Philosophy of Science (83 KB). Contents: Philosophy of Science; Classical Precursors for the Concepts of Modern Physics; Nineteenth Century Physics: Atomism and Continuity; Early Anomalies and Elementary Particles; From the Old Quantum Theory to Quantum Mechanics; Quantum Mechanics: Heisenberg''s Matrix Mechanics and the Copenhagen School; Concepts of the Theory of Relativity; From Special to General Relativity; The Universe; Conflicts in the Foundations of the Quantum and Relativity Theories. Readership: Academics, undergraduates, and graduates in physics and philosophy; interested general readers.

Advanced Modern Physics: Theoretical Foundations

Advanced Modern Physics: Theoretical Foundations
Author: John Dirk Walecka
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Total Pages: 498
Release: 2010-03-22
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9813101008

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Our understanding of the physical world was revolutionized in the twentieth century — the era of “modern physics”. This book, aimed at the very best students, extends the coverage of the theoretical groundwork of today's physics presented in the previous volume: Introduction to Modern Physics: Theoretical Foundations (Vol. I). Typically, students have to wade through several courses to see many of these topics. The goal is to give them some idea of where they are going, and how things fit together, as they go along.The present book focuses on the following topics: reformulation of quantum mechanics, angular momentum, scattering theory, lagrangian field theory, symmetries, Feynman rules, quantum electrodynamics, including higher-order contributions, path integrals, and canonical transformations for quantum systems. Many problems are included that enhance and extend the coverage. The book assumes a mastery of the material in Vol. I, and the continued development of mathematical skills, including multivariable calculus and linear algebra. Several appendices provide important details, and any additional required mathematics. The reader should then find the text, together with the appendices and problems, to be self-contained. The aim is to cover the framework of modern theoretical physics in sufficient depth that things “make sense” to students, and, when finished, the reader should have an elementary working knowledge in the principal areas of theoretical physics of the twentieth century.

Fundamental Principles of Modern Theoretical Physics

Fundamental Principles of Modern Theoretical Physics
Author: R. H. Furth
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 368
Release: 2013-10-22
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1483160092

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Fundamental Principles of Modern Theoretical Physics

Perspectives in Theoretical Physics

Perspectives in Theoretical Physics
Author: J. B. Sykes
Publisher: Newnes
Total Pages: 761
Release: 2012-12-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0080984711

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Evgenii Mikhailovich Lifshitz is perhaps best known for his long association with his mentor Lev D Landau, with whom he co-wrote the classic Course of Theoretical Physics, but he was a noted and respected Soviet physicist in his own right. Born in the Ukraine to a scientific family, his long and distinguished career will be remembered for three things - his collaboration with Landau on the internationally acclaimed Course of Theoretical Physics, his work as editor of the Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics, and his scientific papers. As well as his work with Landau, E\M\Lifshitz collaborated with many noted Soviet scientists such as I\M\Khalatnikov, I\E\Dyzaloshinskii, V\V\Sudakov, V\A\Belinskii and the editor of this book, L\P\Pitaevskii. Many of the papers presented in this book include their contribution. Collected together they give a comprehensive and penetrating insight into the man and his work, clearly showing Lifshitz's contribution to physics and the influences on his work.

Physics of Ferroelectrics

Physics of Ferroelectrics
Author: Karin M. Rabe
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 395
Release: 2007-07-20
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3540345914

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The past two decades have witnessed revolutionary breakthroughs in the understanding of ferroelectric materials, both from the perspective of theory and experiment. This book addresses the paradigmatic shifts in understanding brought about by these breakthroughs, including the consideration of novel fabrication methods and nanoscale applications of these materials, and new theoretical methods such as the effective Hamiltonian approach and density functional theory.