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| Author | : Matthew Soberg Shugart |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
| Total Pages | : 681 |
| Release | : 2003 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 019925768X |
In the view of many electoral reformers, mixed-member systems offer the best of the traditional British single-seat system and PR systems. This book evaluates why the systems have appealed to many countries, and how well expectations have been met.
| Author | : Nathan F. Batto |
| Publisher | : University of Michigan Press |
| Total Pages | : 337 |
| Release | : 2016-04-11 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 0472119737 |
An examination of the ways in which the introduction of mixed-member electoral systems affects the configuration of political parties
| Author | : Erik S. Herron |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 1017 |
| Release | : 2018-03-15 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 0190258675 |
No subject is more central to the study of politics than elections. All across the globe, elections are a focal point for citizens, the media, and politicians long before--and sometimes long after--they occur. Electoral systems, the rules about how voters' preferences are translated into election results, profoundly shape the results not only of individual elections but also of many other important political outcomes, including party systems, candidate selection, and policy choices. Electoral systems have been a hot topic in established democracies from the UK and Italy to New Zealand and Japan. Even in the United States, events like the 2016 presidential election and court decisions such as Citizens United have sparked advocates to promote change in the Electoral College, redistricting, and campaign-finance rules. Elections and electoral systems have also intensified as a field of academic study, with groundbreaking work over the past decade sharpening our understanding of how electoral systems fundamentally shape the connections among citizens, government, and policy. This volume provides an in-depth exploration of the origins and effects of electoral systems.
| Author | : Nathan F. Batto |
| Publisher | : University of Michigan Press |
| Total Pages | : 337 |
| Release | : 2016-04-11 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 0472900625 |
Reformers have promoted mixed-member electoral systems as the “best of both worlds.” In this volume, internationally recognized political scientists evaluate the ways in which the introduction of a mixed-member electoral system affects the configuration of political parties. The contributors examine several political phenomena, including cabinet post allocation, nominations, preelectoral coalitions, split-ticket voting, and the size of party systems and faction systems. Significantly, they also consider various ways in which the constitutional system—especially whether the head of government is elected directly or indirectly—can modify the incentives created by the electoral system. The findings presented here demonstrate that the success of electoral reform depends not only on the specification of new electoral rules per se but also on the political context—and especially the constitutional framework—within which such rules are embedded.
| Author | : Andrew Reynolds |
| Publisher | : Stockholm : International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance |
| Total Pages | : 258 |
| Release | : 2005 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : |
Publisher Description
| Author | : Ben Reilly |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 73 |
| Release | : 1999-05-04 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 0309519101 |
This paper is one of a series being prepared for the National Research Council's Committee on International Conflict Resolution. The committee was organized in late 1995 to respond to a growing need for prevention, management, and resolution of violent conflict in the international arena, a concern about the changing nature and context of such conflict in the post-Cold War era, and a recent expansion of knowledge in the field. The committee's main goal is to advance the practice of conflict resolution by using the methods and critical attitude of science to examine the effectiveness of various techniques and concepts that have been advanced for preventing, managing, and resolving international conflicts. The committee's research agenda has been designed to supplement the work of other groups, particularly the Carnegie Corporation of New York's Commission on Preventing Deadly Conflict, which issued its final report in December 1997. The committee has identified a number of specific techniques and concepts of current interest to policy practitioners and has asked leading specialists on each one to carefully review and analyze available knowledge and to summarize what is known about the conditions under which each is or is not effective. These papers present the results of their work.
| Author | : Lawrence LeDuc |
| Publisher | : SAGE Publications, Incorporated |
| Total Pages | : 448 |
| Release | : 1996-08-29 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : |
11. Leaders - Ian McAllister
| Author | : Matthew S. Shugart |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 361 |
| Release | : 2017-10-19 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1108417027 |
Four laws of party seats and votes are constructed by logic and tested, using physics-like approaches which are rare in social sciences.
| Author | : Carolina Plescia |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 172 |
| Release | : 2016-11-18 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 9781785522598 |
This book relaxes common assumptions in the voting behaviour literature to provide an in-depth study of split-ticket voting across ten established and non-established democracies. It proposes an original framework and combines a theoretical investigation with a purely methodological analysis to test the reliability of the predictive models. The broader picture that emerges is the one of a 'simple' voter with 'sophisticated' preferences. Parties still function as the principal cue for voting, but voters appear sophisticated in that they often like more than one party or choose candidates regardless of their party affiliation. Despite mixed-member systems being one of the most complicated electoral systems of all, there is no evidence supporting the conclusion that voters are not able to cope with the complexity of the electoral rules.
| Author | : Fouad Sabry |
| Publisher | : One Billion Knowledgeable |
| Total Pages | : 412 |
| Release | : 2024-09-05 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : |
"Mixed Member Proportional Representation" is an essential addition to the "Political Science" series, exploring the hybrid electoral system that merges single-member districts with proportional representation. This combination ensures both fairness and enhanced representation, reshaping political landscapes in various democracies. Chapters Overview: 1-Understand the core of mixed-member proportional representation, its structure, and function. 2-Explore proportional representation and its role in fair elections. 3-Discover the additional member system and its balance in representation. 4-Learn about overhang seats and their effect on parliamentary makeup. 5-Study New Zealand’s pivotal electoral reform and its use of this system. 6-Compare parallel voting systems and their distinction from mixed-member proportional representation. 7-Analyze the 2007 Ontario electoral reform referendum and its implications. 8-Investigate New Zealand’s electoral system and its practical outcomes. 9-Review the results of the 2011 New Zealand voting system referendum. 10-Examine Germany’s successful use of mixed-member proportional representation. 11-Understand the broader importance of electoral reform in shaping democratic systems. 12-Gain insights into various electoral systems and their comparative strengths. 13-Discover Italy’s scorporo electoral mechanism. 14-Learn about dual-member proportional representation and its unique approach. 15-Explore the impact of mixed electoral systems in democratic enhancement. 16-Study the 2018 British Columbia electoral reform referendum. 17-Investigate rural–urban proportional representation and its effect on diverse regions. 18-Delve into Germany’s State Parliament and its use of this electoral system. 19-Understand the mixed single vote and its role in elections. 20-Learn about the mixed ballot transferable vote and its benefits. 21-Explore the characteristics of mixed-member majoritarian representation. This comprehensive guide is ideal for professionals, students, and enthusiasts interested in the intricacies of electoral systems. It provides in-depth insights into the practical applications and impact of mixed-member proportional representation, offering answers to important questions surrounding modern electoral reforms.
