Clay-containing Polymeric Nanocomposites

Clay-containing Polymeric Nanocomposites
Author: L. A. Utracki
Publisher: iSmithers Rapra Publishing
Total Pages: 382
Release: 2004
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9781859574829

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This is a very comprehensive book and represents the forefront of the technology of Clay-Containing Polymeric Nanocomposites.

Clay-Polymer Nanocomposites

Clay-Polymer Nanocomposites
Author: Khouloud Jlassi
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 548
Release: 2017-07-26
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0323461611

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Clay–Polymer Nanocomposites is a complete summary of the existing knowledge on this topic, from the basic concepts of synthesis and design to their applications in timely topics such as high-performance composites, environment, and energy issues. This book covers many aspects of synthesis such as in- situ polymerization within the interlamellar spacing of the clays or by reaction of pristine or pre-modified clays with reactive polymers and prepolymers. Indeed, nanocomposites can be prepared at industrial scale by melt mixing. Regardless the synthesis method, much is said in this book about the importance of theclay pre-modification step, which is demonstrated to be effective, on many occasions, in obtaining exfoliated nanocomposites. Clay–Polymer Nanocomposites reports the background to numerous characterization methods including solid state NMR, neutron scattering, diffraction and vibrational techniques as well as surface analytical methods, namely XPS, inverse gas chromatography and nitrogen adsorption to probe surface composition, wetting and textural/structural properties. Although not described in dedicated chapters, numerous X-ray diffraction patterns of clay–polymer nanocomposites and reference materials are displayed to account for the effects of intercalation and exfoliations of layered aluminosilicates. Finally, multiscale molecular simulation protocols are presenting for predicting morphologies and properties of nanostructured polymer systems with industrial relevance. As far as applications are concerned, Clay–Polymer Nanocomposites examines structural composites such as clay–epoxy and clay–biopolymers, the use of clay–polymer nanocomposites as reactive nanocomposite fillers, catalytic clay-(conductive) polymers and similar nanocomposites for the uptake of hazardous compounds or for controlled drug release, antibacterial applications, energy storage, and more. The most comprehensive coverage of the state of the art in clay–polymer nanocomposites, from synthesis and design to opportunities and applications Covers the various methods of characterization of clay–polymer nanocomposites - including spectroscopy, thermal analyses, and X-ray diffraction Includes a discussion of a range of application areas, including biomedicine, energy storage, biofouling resistance, and more

Clay-Containing Polymer Nanocomposites

Clay-Containing Polymer Nanocomposites
Author: Ray Suprakas Sinha
Publisher: Newnes
Total Pages: 412
Release: 2013-04-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0444594604

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Clay-Containing Polymer Nanocomposites covers everything from fundamental understanding to real applications of clay-containing polymer nanocomposites, including environmental considerations. The book's coverage of fundamentals and generalities, in addition to in-depth coverage of polymer layered silicate nanocomposites, make it a valuable companion for beginners in the field as well as more seasoned researchers. This book provides a rare coherent approach to this class of materials. This title is ideal for polymer and material scientists, researchers, and engineers, including under- and post-graduate students who are interested in this exciting field of research. This book will also help industrial researchers and R&D managers who want to bring advanced polymeric material based products into the market. Details crystallization behavior and kinetics to aid in applications such as injection molding Covers melt-state rheological properties, aiding understanding of the processability of materials Presents applications and market potential, supporting R&D managers who want to bring advanced polymeric material-based products into the market.

Mechanical Properties of Polymer-clay Nanocomposite Thin Films

Mechanical Properties of Polymer-clay Nanocomposite Thin Films
Author: Sarah Hutcheson
Publisher:
Total Pages: 67
Release: 2021
Genre: Composite materials
ISBN:

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Clay-containing polymer nanocomposites applied as thin films have been found to have superior mechanical properties over isolated clay or polymer treatments. The majority of early studies of polymer-clay nanocomposites (PCNs), contain only 2 to 5% of clay relative to polymer and become very brittle when the concentration exceeds 10%. Studies in our lab have discovered self-assembling PCNs that contain as much as 50% clay yet retains flexibility. This thesis reports on the physical properties of these self-assembling PCNs. The composition and concentration of polymers and clays chosen for this work is inherently non-toxic, inexpensive, and ideal as a packaging additives. PCNs were prepared with water-soluble vinyl polymers and cationic phyllosilicate clays in low combinatory concentrations in the dispersed phase (>1% by weight) and applied to substrate as layered thin film coatings. PCN films with ductile polymers maintained flexibility, transparency, and mechanical performance. Tensile strength of the PCN coated substrate were shown to increase as a result of layer-by-layer (LBL) spray coating treatments, even at loadings as low as 0.3% and film thicknesses of 0.01 mm.

Clay-containing Polymeric Nanocomposites

Clay-containing Polymeric Nanocomposites
Author: L. A. Utracki
Publisher: iSmithers Rapra Publishing
Total Pages: 464
Release: 2004
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9781859574379

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This is Part 1 of a two-part set. Part 2 ISBN is 1859574823

Fundamentals, Properties, and Applications of Polymer Nanocomposites

Fundamentals, Properties, and Applications of Polymer Nanocomposites
Author: Joseph H. Koo
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 719
Release: 2016-10-31
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1316094413

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This book is focused primarily on polymer nanocomposites, based on the author's research experience as well as open literature. The environmental health and safety aspects of nanomaterials and polymer nanocomposites, risk assessment and safety standards, and fire toxicity of polymer nanocomposites, are studied. In the final chapter, a brief overview of opportunities, trends, and challenges of polymer nanocomposites are included. Throughout the book, the theme is developed that polymer nanocomposites are a whole family of polymeric materials whose properties are capable of being tailored to meet specific applications. This volume serves as a general introduction to students and researchers just entering the field and to scholars from other subfields seeking information.

Properties and Applications of Polymer Nanocomposites

Properties and Applications of Polymer Nanocomposites
Author: Deba Kumar Tripathy
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 229
Release: 2017-05-07
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3662535173

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The aim of the present edited book is to furnish scientific information about manufacturing, properties, and application of clay and carbon based polymer nanocomposites. It can be used as handbook for undergraduate and post graduate courses (for example material science and engineering, polymer science and engineering, rubber technology, manufacturing engineering, etc.) as well as as reference book for research fellows and professionals. Polymer nanocomposites have received outstanding importance in the present decade because of their broad range of high-performance applications in various areas of engineering and technology due to their special material properties. A great interest is dedicated to nanofiller based polymeric materials, which exhibit excellent enhancement in macroscopic material properties (mechanical, thermal, dynamic mechanical, electrical and many more) at very low filler contents and can therefore be used for the development of next-generation composite materials.

Functional Polymer Composites with Nanoclays

Functional Polymer Composites with Nanoclays
Author: Yuri Lvov
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Total Pages: 450
Release: 2016-11-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1782624228

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Polymer-clay nanocomposites have flame-retardant, antimicrobial, anticorrosion and self-healing properties, they are biocompatible and environmentally benign. Edited by pioneers in the field, this book will explain the great potential of these materials and will bring together the combined physico-chemical, materials science and biological expertise to introduce the reader to the vibrant field of nanoclay materials. This book will provide an essential text for materials and polymers scientists in industry and academia.

Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites

Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites
Author: T. J. Pinnavaia
Publisher: Wiley
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2001-01-19
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9780471637004

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Polymer-clay nanocomposites are formed through the union of two very different materials with organic and mineral pedigrees. The hybrid compositions, however, exhibit large increases in tensile strength, modulus, and heat distortion temperature as compared with the pristine polymer. The composites also have lower water sensitivity, reduced permeability to gases, and a similar thermal coefficient of expansion. All of these property improvements can be realized without a loss of clarity in the polymer. Further, it has been found that nanocomposites impart a level of flame retardance and UV resistance not present in the pure polymer. These improvements in performance properties at relatively low clay loading (typically 2 -10wt %) have stimulated intensive research in both industry and academia over the past decade. Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites presents the first comprehensive overview of the state of the art of these materials since they were first reported a decade ago. Covering both the theory and practical applications, this volume in the 'Wiley Series in Polymer Science' covers the key aspects of these important materials including: * Polymer-clay intercalates * The preparation and general properties of special practical and commercial significance (including strength, stiffness, toughness, permeability, fire retardation and chemical stability) * The elucidation of the structural and rheological factors influencing performance and processing properties Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites is an indispensable text for polymer scientists, composites formulators, materials engineers, resin producers, filters and additive producers as well as university lecturers, and organic and inorganic chemists working in this important and fascinating area.