Market Citizenship

Market Citizenship
Author: Amanda Root
Publisher: SAGE
Total Pages: 201
Release: 2007-06-18
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 184860520X

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Citizens are caught in a paradox. Voting levels are falling, there are growing feelings of powerlessness, social unfairness and yet citizens are constantly told that they have more choice as well as greater freedom and liberty. This book brilliantly explains these discrepancies. It shows that the new definitions of freedom as responsibility to create prosperity through markets is seriously distorting citizenship whilst appearing to be unbiased and neutral. It exposes inconsistencies in the market-based and apolitical vision of our collective future. This book: outlines how market citizenship involves a new kind of rationality in which citizens are defined as individualized utility maximizers shows how the idea that citizens act primarily to develop their narrow self-interest has encouraged the creation of competitive governance mechanisms analyses how market mechanisms are used to decide who are ′winners′ and ′losers′ - from the loss of youth groups funding to global treaties discussess the shortfalls when key contemporary issues are tackled through ′win-win′ solutions with business working alongside consumers, with little or no role for government explaims how localism and the devolution of power is being used to support the status quo. suggests new kinds of engagement are emerging because markets have undermined politics. Essential reading for students, policy-makers and researchers of citizenship within sociology, politics, economics, geography and social policy.

Market Citizenship

Market Citizenship
Author: Amanda Root
Publisher: SAGE Publications Limited
Total Pages: 212
Release: 2007-07-21
Genre: Political Science
ISBN:

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Citizens are caught in a paradox. Voting levels are falling and there are growing feelings of powerlessness and social unfairness, yet citizens are constantly told that they have more choice as well as greater freedom and liberty. This book brilliantly explains these discrepancies. It shows that the new definitions of freedom as responsibility to create prosperity through markets is seriously changing citizenship whilst appearing to be unbiased and non-interventionist. It exposes inconsistencies in the market-based and apolitical vision of our collective future. Key features of the book are: Its theoretical focus: outlining how market citizenship involves a new kind of rationality in which citizens are defined as individualized utility maximizers. It has a wealth of examples showing how the idea that citizens act primarily to develop their narrow self-interest has encouraged the creation of competitive governance mechanisms. A clear-sighted analysis of how market mechanisms are used to decide who are 'winners' and 'losers' - from the loss of youth groups funding to global treaties. It highlights the shortfalls when key contemporary issues - such as climate change - being tackled through 'win-win' solutions with business working alongside consumers, with little or no role for government. It analyses how localism and the devolution of power is being used to support the status quo. It provides evidence of new kinds of engagement that are emerging because markets have undermined politics. Market Citizenship will be essential reading for students, policy-makers and researchers of citizenship within sociology, politics, economics, geography and social policy. It will also be useful for those teaching citizenship in schools and colleges. Book jacket.

The Global Market for Investor Citizenship

The Global Market for Investor Citizenship
Author: Jelena Džankić
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 225
Release: 2019-05-10
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 3030176320

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This book presents a systematic study of the history, theory and policy of investor citizenship and residence programmes. It explores how states develop new rules of joining their community in response to globalisation and highlights the tension between citizenship policies aimed at migrant integration and those, such as the sale of passports, which create ‘long-distance citizens’. Individual chapters offer insights in the historical relationship between citizenship, money and property; discuss arguments that support and counter the practice of the sale of citizenship; and examine the interests and strategies of the different actors—states, companies, individuals—that constitute the ‘supply’ and ‘demand’ sides of the burgeoning citizenship industry. The book provides a global overview of the market for investor citizenship as well as a separate policy analysis of the sale of citizenship and residence in the European Union.

Social Cash Transfer in Turkey

Social Cash Transfer in Turkey
Author: Ceren Ark-Yıldırım
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 149
Release: 2021-05-07
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 3030703819

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This open access book asks whether cash-transfer programs for very low-income households promote social and economic citizenship and, if so, under what conditions. To this end, it brings together elements that are too often considered separately: the transformation of social and economic citizenship rights in a market-centered context, and the increasing popularity of cash transfer as an instrument both of social policy and humanitarian action. We link these by juxtaposing theoretical treatment of citizenship and inclusion with concrete policy case studies set in contemporary Turkey. Cases are taken both from domestic social policy and international relief efforts aimed at Syrian refugees. Theoretical discussion and case studies lead to the conclusion that cash transfer programs can promote economic and social inclusion – if deployed at an appropriate scale; if sufficient financial, technical, and social resources are available; and if program design and implementation promotes market inclusion of beneficiaries both as consumers and workers.

Nomad Citizenship

Nomad Citizenship
Author: Eugene W. Holland
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
Total Pages: 267
Release:
Genre:
ISBN: 1452932778

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Exposes social and labor contracts as masks for foundational and ongoing global violence

Citizenship, Markets, and the State

Citizenship, Markets, and the State
Author: Colin Crouch
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 298
Release: 2000-11-30
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0191584436

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As the neo-liberal marketization of citizenship and the resulting processes of individualization proceed, debates on citizenship tend to flounder in outmoded ideological oppositions. By examining concrete cases and processes that accompany contemporary practices of citizenship, this volume brings analytical clarity to contemporary debates about citizenship. The state, the market and the forum are analysed as competing fields of citizenship practice, and it is their complex relationship which helps us to understand the role and function not only of the debate on citizenship, but of the institutions and practices of citizenship itself in the contemporary world.

Contesting Citizenship in Urban China

Contesting Citizenship in Urban China
Author: Dorothy J. Solinger
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 467
Release: 1999-05-17
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0520217969

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Post-Mao market reforms in China have led to a massive migration of rural peasants toward the cities. Denied urban residency, this "floating population" provides labour but loses out on government benefits. This study challenges the notion that markets promote rights and legal equality.

Genealogies of Citizenship

Genealogies of Citizenship
Author: Margaret R. Somers
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2008-07-24
Genre: History
ISBN: 0521790611

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This book is an ambitious intertwining of multidisciplinary themes about citizenship, social exclusion, statelessness, civil society, knowledge, the public sphere, networks and narrativity. Margaret Somers offers a fundamental rethinking of democracy, freedom, rights and social justice in today's world. This is political, economic and cultural sociology and social theory at its best.

Activation and Labour Market Reforms in Europe

Activation and Labour Market Reforms in Europe
Author: S. Betzelt
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 307
Release: 2011-06-14
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0230307639

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This book analyzes in what way activation policies impact on given patterns of social citizenship that predominate in national contexts. It argues that the liberal paradigm of activation introduced into labour market policies in all Western European states challenges the specific patterns of social citizenship in each country.

The Oxford Handbook of Citizenship

The Oxford Handbook of Citizenship
Author: Ayelet Shachar
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 816
Release: 2017-08-03
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0192528424

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Contrary to predictions that it would become increasingly redundant in a globalizing world, citizenship is back with a vengeance. The Oxford Handbook of Citizenship brings together leading experts in law, philosophy, political science, economics, sociology, and geography to provide a multidisciplinary, comparative discussion of different dimensions of citizenship: as legal status and political membership; as rights and obligations; as identity and belonging; as civic virtues and practices of engagement; and as a discourse of political and social equality or responsibility for a common good. The contributors engage with some of the oldest normative and substantive quandaries in the literature, dilemmas that have renewed salience in today's political climate. As well as setting an agenda for future theoretical and empirical explorations, this Handbook explores the state of citizenship today in an accessible and engaging manner that will appeal to a wide academic and non-academic audience. Chapters highlight variations in citizenship regimes practiced in different countries, from immigrant states to 'non-western' contexts, from settler societies to newly independent states, attentive to both migrants and those who never cross an international border. Topics include the 'selling' of citizenship, multilevel citizenship, in-between statuses, citizenship laws, post-colonial citizenship, the impact of technological change on citizenship, and other cutting-edge issues. This Handbook is the major reference work for those engaged with citizenship from a legal, political, and cultural perspective. Written by the most knowledgeable senior and emerging scholars in their fields, this comprehensive volume offers state-of-the-art analyses of the main challenges and prospects of citizenship in today's world of increased migration and globalization. Special emphasis is put on the question of whether inclusive and egalitarian citizenship can provide political legitimacy in a turbulent world of exploding social inequality and resurgent populism.