Marine Mammals and the Exxon Valdez

Marine Mammals and the Exxon Valdez
Author: Thomas R. Loughlin
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 416
Release: 2013-10-22
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 1483288811

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The oil spill disaster that occurred when the Exxon Valdez ran aground has become part of the iconography of ecological disaster. This book synthesizes previously confidential data only recently released by the U.S. government. The data concerns the effects of this nightmarish spill on marine mammals, such as sea otters, harbor seals, killer whales, and humpback whales. Because many of the book's contributors were on site within 24 hours of this 11 million gallon catastrophe, the book is a unique longitudinal study of the demise of an ecosystem due to a single acute environmental perturbation. These certain-to-be-influential results reported here should assist marine biologists, pathologists, toxicologists, environmentalists, engineers, and coastal planners in assessing the nature of this now legendary disaster.

Potential Effects of Oil Spills on Marine Mammals that Occur in Alaskan Waters

Potential Effects of Oil Spills on Marine Mammals that Occur in Alaskan Waters
Author: Donald J. Hansen
Publisher:
Total Pages: 44
Release: 1992
Genre: Marine mammals
ISBN:

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Report covers recent information (since 1985) on the potential effects of oil spills on marine mammals in Alaskan waters. Focuses primarily on the potential direct and indirect effects of oil spills on marine mammals, addresses both short-term effects that may occur at the time of contact with oil and long-term effects that may occur long after contact with oil. Considers sea otters, pinnipeds, polar bears, and cetaceans.

Oil in the Environment

Oil in the Environment
Author: John A. Wiens
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 487
Release: 2013-07-18
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1107027179

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Scientists directly involved in studying the Exxon Valdez spill provide a comprehensive synthesis of scientific information on long-term spill effects.

Sea Mammals and Oil: Confronting the Risks

Sea Mammals and Oil: Confronting the Risks
Author: Joseph Geraci
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 299
Release: 2012-12-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0323157122

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Sea Mammals and Oil: Confronting the Risks summarizes the effects of spilled petroleum, or “oil , on five groups of marine mammals, including seals, whales and dolphins, sea otters, polar bears, and manatees. It poses questions concerning the extent of oil spill effects on marine mammals; the vulnerability of each species; and the probable effects to humans, domestic animals, and laboratory animals. After an introduction to the composition and fate of petroleum and spill-treating agents in the marine environment, the book discusses the use of risk assessment and mathematical/computer models in evaluating the effects of oil in marine mammal populations. Chapters 3 to 11 examine the ecological perspectives, physiologic, and toxic effects of oil on five mammal groups. The effect of oil on their behavior and the detection and avoidance of oil spill are also discussed. With a strong focus on risk assessment, this book is ideal for petroleum chemists and technologists, marine biologists, and veterinary medicine researchers.

Impacts of Oil Spill Disasters on Marine Habitats and Fisheries in North America

Impacts of Oil Spill Disasters on Marine Habitats and Fisheries in North America
Author: J. Brian Alford
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 356
Release: 2014-10-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1466557206

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At an increasingly global scale, aquatic scientists are heavily entrenched in understanding the fate of marine ecosystems in the face of human-altered environments. Oil spill disasters, especially large-scale ones like the 2010 Deepwater Horizon tragedy, have left uncertain and indelible marks on marine ecosystems. Impacts of Oil Spill Disasters on Marine Habitats and Fisheries in North America contains independent scientific findings and critical reviews from experts researching the impacts of the Exxon Valdez, Ixtoc I, and Deepwater Horizon oil spills on coastal fishery resources. Comprised of three sections, this seminal work: Details the physiological effects of oil-derived compounds on fishes, presenting results from field and laboratory investigations Addresses the science of assessing the impacts of oil spills and oil response measures on coastal habitats, with an emphasis on salt-marsh ecosystems in the Gulf of Mexico Explores the quantified and potential impacts of oil spills on population and community dynamics of commercial and recreational fishery species Provides newly released results from the 25-year recovery of marine mammals, birds, and fishes following the Exxon Valdez spill Chapters discuss new techniques for collecting and processing blood samples for toxicity testing, new aerial radar techniques for detecting unseen oil on marshes, consequences of oil prevention measures (such as diverting fresh water to estuaries or building sand berms to stop oil) on coastal fishery resources, and non-traditional methods for assessing the herring stock in Prince William Sound, Alaska, USA following the Exxon Valdez disaster.

Darkened Waters

Darkened Waters
Author: Nancy Lord
Publisher: Homer Society of Natural History
Total Pages: 76
Release: 1992
Genre: Science
ISBN:

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