La nature est un champ de bataille

La nature est un champ de bataille
Author: Razmig Keucheyan
Publisher: La Découverte
Total Pages: 198
Release: 2018-06-14
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 2348040506
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Face à la catastrophe annoncée, les bonnes âmes appellent l'humanité à " dépasser ses divisions " pour s'unir dans un " pacte écologique ". Cet essai polémique s'attaque à cette idée reçue. Il n'y aura pas de consensus environnemental. L'unanimisme ne saurait en la matière être que de façade. Loin d'effacer les antagonismes existants, la crise écologique se greffe au contraire à eux pour les porter à incandescence. La nature devient un champ de bataille. Face à la catastrophe écologique annoncée, les bonnes âmes appellent l'humanité à " dépasser ses divisions " pour s'unir dans un " pacte écologique ". Cet essai s'attaque à cette idée reçue. Il n'y aura pas de consensus environnemental. Loin d'effacer les antagonismes existants, la crise écologique se greffe au contraire à eux pour les porter à incandescence. Soit la localisation des décharges toxiques aux États-Unis : si vous voulez savoir où un stock de déchets donné a le plus de chances d'être enfoui, demandez-vous où vivent les Noirs, les Hispaniques, les Amérindiens et autres minorités raciales. Interrogez-vous par la même occasion sur le lieu où se trouvent les quartiers pauvres... Ce " racisme environnemental " qui joue à l'échelle d'un pays vaut aussi à celle du monde. " Marchés carbone ", " droits à polluer ", " dérivés climatiques ", " obligations catastrophe " : on assiste à une prolifération des produits financiers " branchés " sur la nature. Faute de s'attaquer à la racine du problème, la stratégie néolibérale choisit de financiariser l'assurance des risques climatiques. C'est l'essor de la " finance environnementale " comme réponse capitaliste à la crise. Surcroît de catastrophes naturelles, raréfaction de certaines ressources, crises alimentaires, déstabilisation des pôles et des océans, " réfugiés climatiques " par dizaine de millions à l'horizon 2050... Autant de facteurs qui annoncent des conflits armés d'un nouveau genre, auxquels se préparent aujourd'hui les militaires occidentaux. Fini la guerre froide, bienvenue aux " guerres vertes ". De La Nouvelle-Orléans au glacier Siachen en passant par la banquise de l'Arctique, l'auteur explore les lieux marquants de cette nouvelle " géostratégie du climat ". Cet essai novateur de théorie politique fournit une grille de lecture originale et critique, indispensable pour saisir les enjeux de la crise écologique actuelle. À travers l'exposition édifiante des scénarios capitalistes face au désastre environnemental, il fait œuvre – salutaire – de futurologie critique.

Nature is a Battlefield

Nature is a Battlefield
Author: Razmig Keucheyan
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 125
Release: 2016-09-26
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1509503811
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In the midst of the current ecological crisis, there is often lofty talk of the need for humanity to ‘overcome its divisions’ and work together to tackle the big challenges of our time. But as this new book by Razmig Keucheyan shows, the real picture is very different. Just take the case of the siting of toxic waste landfills in the United States: if you want to know where waste is most likely to be dumped, ask yourself where Blacks, Hispanics, Native Americans and other racial minorities live and where the poorest neighbourhoods are. This kind of ‘environmental racism’ is by no means restricted to the United States: it is very much a global phenomenon. Keucheyan show how the capitalist response to the crisis has been marked by a massive expansion in ‘environmental finance’. From ‘carbon markets’ to ‘pollution permits’, ‘climate derivatives’ and ‘catastrophe bonds’, we are seeing a proliferation of nature-related financial products. Instead of tackling the root of the problem, the neoliberal strategy seeks to profit from environmental risks. Moreover, with the rise in natural disasters, resource scarcity, food crises, the destabilization of the poles and oceans and the prospect of tens of millions of ‘climate refugees’, Western powers are increasingly adopting a military response to ecological problems. The Cold War is over: welcome to the ‘green wars’. From New Orleans to the Siachen glacier via the Arctic floes, Keucheyan explores the landmark sites of this new ‘climate geostrategy’. Through a sharp critique of the way capitalism responds to environmental disaster, this innovative book provides a fresh perspective on some of the most critical issues confronting our societies today.

Nature in the Middle Ages and the Early Modern Times

Nature in the Middle Ages and the Early Modern Times
Author: Albrecht Classen
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 606
Release: 2024-07-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 3111387631
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The study of pre-modern anthropology requires the close examination of the relationship between nature and human society, which has been both precarious and threatening as well as productive, soothing, inviting, and pleasurable. Much depends on the specific circumstances, as the works by philosophers, theologians, poets, artists, and medical practitioners have regularly demonstrated. It would not be good enough, as previous scholarship has commonly done, to examine simply what the various writers or artists had to say about nature. While modern scientists consider just the hard-core data of the objective world, cultural historians and literary scholars endeavor to comprehend the deeper meaning of the concept of nature presented by countless writers and artists. Only when we have a good grasp of the interactions between people and their natural environment, are we in a position to identify and interpret mental structures, social and economic relationships, medical and scientific concepts of human health, and the messages about all existence as depicted in major art works. In light of the current conditions threatening to bring upon us a global crisis, it matters centrally to take into consideration pre-modern discourses on nature and its enormous powers to understand the topoi and tropes determining the concepts through which we perceive nature. Nature thus proves to be a force far beyond all human comprehensibility, being both material and spiritual depending on our critical approaches.

Author:
Publisher: KARTHALA Editions
Total Pages: 235
Release:
Genre:
ISBN: 2811129960
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African Philosophy for the Twenty-First Century

African Philosophy for the Twenty-First Century
Author: Jean Godefroy Bidima
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Total Pages: 227
Release: 2021-11-26
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 153815417X
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In Africa, the twenty-first century began with new challenges surrounding and regarding philosophical discourses. Questions of economic and political liberation, the displacement of populations and the process of urbanization present ongoing challenges, linked to problems such as endemic diseases and famine, the restructure of the traditional family, gender and the position of women, the transmission of culture from past to future generations. Changes in labor relations resulting from introduction of financial speculation, cutting edge technologies, and differential access to digital and older cultural forms have placed real demands on Africans and Africanists working in philosophy. This volume explores the ways in which African philosophies express “transitional acts,” those acts by which thought interacts with history as it is being made and by which it assures its own renewal in proposing provisional solutions to historical problems. A transitional act combines both the audacity of confrontation and the novelty of creation, prudence in the face of risks and anticipation in the face of the unexpected. Influential and emerging thinkers from both sides of the Atlantic consider this dual activity in the realm of criticism and imagination, public spaces in Africa, and the relationship between historical politics and historical poetics.

Dogme et Rituel - De la Haute Magie - In French

Dogme et Rituel - De la Haute Magie - In French
Author: Éliphas Lévi
Publisher: Read Books Ltd
Total Pages: 250
Release: 2020-12-01
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1528767675
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This vintage book contains the original French version of Éliphas Lévi Zahed's 1861 work “Dogme et Rituel - De la Haute Magie”. Éliphas Lévi Zahed (1810 – 1875) was a French author of occult literature and ceremonial magician. Contents include: “Discours Préliminaire”, “Introduction”, “Le Récipiendaire”, “Les Colonnes du Temple”, “Dogme De la Haute Magie”, “La Réalisation”, “La Chaine Magique”, “La Nécromancie”, “Les Envoutements”, “Les Philtrés er Les Sorts”, etc. This fascinating book will appeal to those with an interest in the occult, and it would make for a fantastic addition to collections of allied literature. Many vintage books such as this are becoming increasingly scarce and expensive. It is with this in mind that we are republishing this volume now in an affordable, modern, high-quality edition complete with a specially-commissioned new biography of the author.

The Limits of the Green Economy

The Limits of the Green Economy
Author: Anneleen Kenis
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 189
Release: 2015-03-24
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1317670213
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Projecting win-win situations, new economic opportunities, green growth and innovative partnerships, the green economy discourse has quickly gained centre stage in international environmental governance and policymaking. Its underlying message is attractive and optimistic: if the market can become the tool for tackling climate change and other major ecological crises, the fight against these crises can also be the royal road to solving the problems of the market. But how ‘green’ is the green economy? And how social or democratic can it be? This book examines how the emergence of this new discourse has fundamentally modified the terms of the environmental debate. Interpreting the rise of green economy discourse as an attempt to re-invent capitalism, it unravels the different dimensions of the green economy and its limits: from pricing carbon to emissions trading, from sustainable consumption to technological innovation. The book uses the innovative concept of post-politics to provide a critical perspective on the way green economy discourse represents nature and society (and their interaction) and forecloses the imagination of alternative socio-ecological possibilities. As a way of repoliticising the debate, the book advocates the construction of new political faultlines based on the demands for climate justice and democratic commons. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of environmental politics, political ecology, human geography, human ecology, political theory, philosophy and political economy. Includes a foreword written by Erik Swyngedouw (Professor of Geography, Manchester University).

Risks and the Anthropocene

Risks and the Anthropocene
Author: Julien Rebotier
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 180
Release: 2022-02-15
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1119902754
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The Anthropocene refers to all societies’ current era of environmental challenges. For the social sciences, the Anthropocene represents a historical “moment” with huge potential: it offers people new ways of considering the human condition, as well as how they interact with the rest of the living world and with the planet on all levels. At the turn of the 21st century, the idea of the Anthropocene burst onto the older, diverse and varied scene of risk studies. This “new geological era”, which is entirely created by humanity, went on to revive our understanding of environmental issues, as well as the analysis of the social and political problems that constitute risk situations. Drawing together contributions from specialists in social sciences concerning risks and the environment, Risks and the Anthropocene explores the advantages that the idea of the Anthropocene can offer in understanding risks and their management, as well as the limitations it presents.

Ecology for the 99%

Ecology for the 99%
Author: Frédéric Legault
Publisher: Between the Lines
Total Pages: 149
Release: 2024-03-19
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1771136464
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If everyone—from Emmanuel Macron to Jeff Bezos, and even Coca Cola—is green, why is the environmental crisis growing at an alarmingly rapid rate? The world is already experiencing the impact of climate crisis, but we are not equally responsible for its violent effects. Some of those who claim to be helping the planet are actually making things worse. To avoid being duped by false allies and to create an ecology for the 99%, we must discuss a radical topic: the exit from capitalism. Ecology for the 99% provides inspiration for building grassroots environmental movements through a lively discussion of the most persistent capitalist myths. It presents compelling evidence for why carbon market policies will fail, why a capitalist economy cannot be based on renewable energy sources, and why we should be protesting against overproduction, not overconsumption. Ecology for the 99% is an antidote to apathy and a bulwark against false leads. Time is running out, we can’t afford to take any wrong turns.

The Flesh in the Text

The Flesh in the Text
Author: Thomas Baldwin
Publisher: Peter Lang
Total Pages: 294
Release: 2007
Genre: Art
ISBN: 9783039111022
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The impetus behind this collection of essays was a curiosity shared by the editors concerning the relation between the flesh and the text in French and francophone literature. This subject is explored here in readings of works by, among others, Rabelais, Diderot, Sade, Proust, Beckett, Djebar, Nothomb, Delvig and Nobécourt.